Friday, July 25, 2008, 2:58AM ET - U.S. Markets open in 6 hours and 32 minutes.

Ben Stein How Not to Ruin Your Life

Ben Stein, How Not to Ruin Your Life

Standards of Life in the Future: Think Grim

by Ben Stein

Excellent (17 Ratings)
4.235294/5
Posted on Saturday, March 4, 2006, 12:00AM

I've had a couple of bad experiences recently that sharpened my worry about what life will be like for retirees in the future -- I fear that a catastrophe of declining standards of life is heading our way.

I'm thinking about how bad it has gotten in terms of how customers are treated. A few days ago, I called the saleswoman at an auto dealer who sold me my last car a few years ago. I asked her to come over and show me the newest model of my car and told her if I liked it, I would buy it on the spot.

"Sorry," she said. "Too busy."

"Really? Are you selling that many Cadillacs?"

"Well, I'm not really selling any, but a lot of people are looking and wasting my time," she said.

"But you know I'm a qualified buyer who has bought from you before," I protested.

"Maybe I'll fax you some stats," she said helpfully. I never got them.

How Much Worse for the Masses?

Today, I was supposed to have a nice comfy seat on United Airlines. Full-fare first class. When I got to the gate, the agent said my seat had been changed to one up against the bulkhead, and there was no way she could move me. No apology, not even looking me in the eyes.

On the plane, no flight attendant would help until an older one, from the days when United actually had some self-respect, asked a young man to change with me. He did, and I was happy. But meanwhile, the flight attendant who did help me told me I was the only full-fare first-class passenger in the cabin, and still no one had wanted to help me until she came along.

My point is how terrible service is -- even at the higher end in 2006 -- and then to add this chilling thought: If this is how bad it is at the high end now, can you imagine how awful it'll be for everyone in 2020? When all vestiges of service are gone? When no one speaks English? When all customers are just ciphers?

Look at it this way: Think of the most crowded freeway you're on every day. Imagine what it'll be like in 10 years. That's what hospitals will be like -- if they're not that way right now.

Retiree Vulnerability

To make the situation worse, retirees and those who will soon retire are far from financial safety (see "Living Hand to Mouth -- and Barely Getting By"). I recently calculated that the Baby Boomers need to have saved -- on average -- $400,000 per household to even start to come up with what they need to live on. Instead, they have saved about $50,000 per household if they have a rental home and about $110,000 if they own their home.

So, what will they do when they retire? What will it be like to cut pills in half, to have to sell your home and move into a trailer, to be faced with unaffordable repairs for your car?

Try this experiment: Imagine you have to slash your spending by half. What goes first? Restaurant meals -- fine. Vacations -- fine. New clothes -- fine. But that won't even come close to cutting spending in half for most people.

The sad fact is that retirees will suffer. And for the leading edge of the Boomers is: It's too late. Many of them cannot escape a drastic ratcheting down in income and lifestyle. A crisis akin to the Great Depression is racing our way: A ruinous drop in standards of life.

Shoring Up Your Retirement Savings

What will it be like to live in the horrible new dog-eat-dog world, with no one caring whether you live or die -- and have no money? What will it be like on that crowded freeway? You don't want to find out.

How do we get to high ground? I suggest -- unless you're already on track to have 15 times what you need to live on at retirement socked away by age 65 -- taking 20 percent of your paycheck if you possibly can, putting it in the Fidelity Fund (FFIDX) or the Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund (VTSMX) until you're 55, then putting half of it into the Fidelity Total Bond Fund (FTBFX) or Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund (VBMFX).

Maybe if you have a few bucks extra, buy the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index ETF (EEM) or the iShares Russell 2000 Value Index ETF (IWN) for developing market or small-cap exposure. But for heaven's sake, do it now.

When you get to 65, put half of it into a fixed or variable annuity -- chosen so you know what every dime in expenses goes for and without buying anything you don't need or understand -- and then know you won't totally run out of money ever (see "A Retirement Portfolio With Staying Power"). Or do something else with a reputable financial planner.

But be very scared -- and start doing something about it now. Tomorrow is too late. Do it now.

Rate This story

Excellent (17 Ratings)
4/5
Sign-in to rate!

4 Comments

Showing comments 1-4 of 4
  • Yahoo! Finance User - Wednesday, March 19, 2008, 12:34PM ET  Report Abuse

    • Overall: 3/5

    Ben, I like you but you tend to exagerate. My wife and I have planned well for our retirement and will not be working by the time we reach your age! We also shop for cheap air deals and have sat in 1st class without paying the ridiculous pricing that you must be paying ... and for what? A little more leg room? A better meal? A "free" drink with a newspaper? When you write it off as a business expence you are impacting other taxpayers. Come on, you are waisting a lot of money yourself! Also, keep your present car! That was just a cheap trick that you did with the car dealer! If I called any dealer right now, and said I were you, they would be on my door step with their entire inventory within the hour!! ha-ha. Now is a great time to buy a car. The American Car that you want can be bought at a great discount. A neasy way to save money is to go to Costco and get a referal and then negotiate it down from there plus rebates etc. You can beat dealer down easily right now. Most consumers "follow the leader". The newspaper says "don't buy a house now", they all quit buying. The stock market drops, they all sell (buy high & sell low). Gas prices going over $4, trade in the big car (probably getting nothing for it) and buy a cheap 4 cylinder with 60 payments! Your your article was interesting and maybe factual in some cases. However, what you omit and what most Doomsday predictions leave out, are defined benefit retirement plans with COLA's combined with other assets and investments. You assume that people are going to live off only their 1/2% interest bearing bank passbook account and don't look at the big picture. Each retiree is different and you just can't put a boiler-plate tag on all Baby Boomers. A lot of the Boomer Generation is better educated and better off financially than previous generations. Many are able to withstand future bumps down the road. We are looking forward to retiring and have adequate funds to enjoy the final years in style. Next time you fly first class, look back into coach. We'll be there and with money to spare!

  • Yahoo! Finance User - Saturday, March 17, 2007, 6:46PM ET  Report Abuse

    • Overall: 5/5

    Hi Ben: I never miss reading your well-informed articles. I can't imagine what our nation will look like by 2020, with millions of illegals coming over the border to improve their lives at the expense of tax payers and communities. So many baby boomers just spend, spend, spend. They aren't worrying they will inherit about $7 trillion from we old folks who worked hard and saved. We didn't pee it away on hi-tech junk and Latees every day, and expensive toys and overuse of our credit cards to the tune of $8000 per family. Keep up the good work to keep people financially informed.

  • Yahoo! Finance User - Saturday, March 17, 2007, 6:03AM ET  Report Abuse

    • Overall: 4/5

    Hey Ben! Don't forget that when you finally do receive service it's usually wrong and you are forced to do something over again. I can't say how many times in the last several years I've had to make several phones calls to clear a mistake in a bill...see you in Idaho.

  • JOHN S - Monday, January 22, 2007, 2:37PM ET  Report Abuse

    • Overall: 5/5

    Needed advice, paticuarly "do it NOW". I don't fully agree with his security choices, but they are well diversified in all aspects. percentage for final annuity will dpend on individual circumstances, and could vary greatly. might look into a long term care policy, but they can be expensve. again, dpends, how is your health and family history. I'm in my seventys and feel fairly secure, but do wish I had started serious planning in my twentys. remember the rule of 72. (divide the 72 by the yield rate to figure the years it will take for compounding to double the origi9nal ionvestment.

The columns, articles, message board posts and any other features provided on Yahoo! Finance are provided for personal finance and investment information and are not to be construed as investment advice. Under no circumstances does the information in this content represent a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security. The views and opinions expressed in an article or column are the author's own and not necessarily those of Yahoo! and there is no implied endorsement by Yahoo! of any advice or trading strategy.

More from Yahoo! Sources

  • CNN Money
  • Consumer Reports
  • Kiplinger
  • The Motley Fool
  • Business Week
  • Wall Street Journal