Amazon's video game boss gave us the best answer for why it spent $970 million to buy Twitch

amazon mike frazzini
amazon mike frazzini

(Amazon VP of Games Mike FrazziniGetty Images/Andrew Burton)

Amazon raised a lot of eyebrows when it bought the massively popular Twitch game-streaming service for $970 million in August 2014.

Why it would spend so much cash for Twitch was a real head-scratcher — live game broadcasts on the internet aren't exactly what you would call core to Amazon's retail business.

Things got murkier in late 2016 when Amazon announced that it was getting into the game business directly with three new PC titles, starting with multiplayer brawler "Breakaway."

At the Game Developer Conference in San Francisco this week, Amazon Games VP Mike Frazzini tells Business Insider that it's all part of one big master plan — a plan that comes directly from the playbook of CEO Jeff Bezos, focused around the idea of being "customer centric," and a plan that's already underway.

The big question at Amazon, he says, is "Who are our customers and how do we help them?" In the case of game developers, "they want to spend as much time as possible on creative and as little as possible on everything else."

To that end, Amazon is exploring what Frazzini calls "two fascinating frontiers" with regards to games: "Crowd" and "cloud." Which is where Twitch and the $12 billion Amazon Web Services cloud computing behemoth come in, and where they play so well together.

The wisdom of the crowd

From Frazzini's perspective, Twitch's massive success — with over 100 million users every month and a reach that includes half the millennial males in America — taps into a current that's existed since there were video games.

"Games have always been about communities," says Frazzini.

Gamers have long turned to each other for recommendations and advice on new games to buy, Frazzini says. Twitch's most popular streaming personalities gather those communities around them, making them a key part of how new games go from good idea to massive phenomenon.

amazon breakaway twitch metastream
amazon breakaway twitch metastream

(Amazon's forthcoming Breakaway, built on AWS Lumberyard with all kinds of Twitch integrations to make it more appealing to streamers.Amazon)

That means opportunity for Amazon, which has been giving game developers new ways to hook Twitch features into their games. For instance, games like "Ultimate Chicken Horse" let Twitch viewers vote on the hazards that will appear in a level, giving them a part to play in the outcome of a match.

Those features help developers turn their games into durable businesses. A vibrant community keeps a game alive, driving sales of the core experience and any other premium content that comes later. And those communities are increasingly born on Twitch.

Twitch (Amazon)
Twitch (Amazon)

(Twitch now lets streamers sell games via Amazon and take a cut of the proceeds.Amazon)

On the other side of the equation, Amazon is exploring new ways to bring Twitch into the core of its business, giving Amazon Prime subscribers access to a bevy of Twitch perks. And just this week, Twitch announced that it would start selling games directly, giving streamers a cut of the revenue for any sales they drive.

After all, Frazzini asks, if Twitch streamers are how gamers are now finding games, "why not make it easier to buy stuff?"

Lumber mill

Those Twitch integrations are also a big part of the "cloud" piece of the puzzle. Amazon Web Services is already Amazon's most profitable unit, offering access to fundamentally unlimited supercomputing power on a pay-as-you-go basis.

Game studios, Fortune 500 companies, and pretty much every other type of software-related business are at least looking at cloud services from AWS, or its rivals, Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud. In light of that competition, Frazzini says, it's Amazon's mission to "be the best listeners on the planet" and deliver what customers need.

That's why Frazzini says his team at Amazon is focused on trying to make it as easy as possible for game developers to get started with AWS. That's why Amazon launched Lumberyard — a free platform for building games, called an "engine" in industry parlance, that simplifies the process of development in the cloud.

Justin Kan twitch
Justin Kan twitch

(Twitch founder Justin KanAnthony Harvey/Getty)

Better yet, Lumberyard offers all kinds of built-in integrations with Twitch, including a recent service called Metastream which presents Major League Baseball-style real-time statistics to the viewers of an online multiplayer match.

So by choosing Amazon Web Services, Frazzini says, a game developer gets lots of technology, much of it for free, for building cutting-edge games. And better yet, he says, that same technology makes it way easier to connect with those all-important Twitch audiences, which in turn makes your game more marketable.

For Amazon, that makes these two businesses "self-reinforcing," he says. The more successful a game is on Twitch, the more capacity and services it'll need from Amazon Web Services, ideally for Amazon. And the more it takes advantage of AWS, including Lumberyard, the more fans a game can find on Twitch.

Breakaway and Bezos

This is where "Breakaway" and Amazon's other original PC games come in.

Built on Amazon Web Services, Lumberyard, and offering deep Twitch integration including that new Metastream feature, Frazzini says that "Breakaway" is meant to prove to developers that the company knows what it's talking about when it comes to games.

While Frazzini definitely hopes that "Breakaway" finds its audience and turns into a viable game on its own, he also says that "it helps" when you go into a customer meeting with a game developer and can show them a real thing, built on the real technology.

JeffBezos2016
JeffBezos2016

(AP)

From Frazzini's perspective, it's still very early on for Twitch, Lumberyard, and even Amazon Web Services itself. Ultimately, it all comes down to a very Bezos-driven philosophy, Frazzini says. Whatever it takes to connect with customers and provide what they want, you do it, and you "really pay attention to details."

"You do that hard work," Frazzini says. "And you do it over, and over, and over, and over."

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