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401(k)s for the Ages: Seeing Where You Stand

Monday, August 27, 2007provided by

40s

You're entering the peak earning years. And your money still has 20 years to compound before it's time to decide whether the beach or the mountains is the ideal retirement location. Some 30 percent of 401(k) holders are in their 40s. Here is a profile of accounts held by 401(k) participants in their 40s:

401(k) Account Balance

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Salary Range Median
Account
Balance
$20,000 - $40,000 $58,957
$40,000 - $60,000 $78,834
$60,000- $80,000 $132,531
$80,000 - $100,000 $196,592
More than $100,000 $290,349

401(k)'s and Job Tenure

Job Tenure Average
Account
Balance
0-2 years $14,725
2-5 years $29,010
5-10 years $49,995
10-20 years $89,882
20-30 $133,321

Average 401(k) Asset Allocation

Type of
Investment
Share of
Account
Balance
Equity funds 54.30%
Balanced funds 12.60%
Bond funds 7.60%
Money funds 3.40%
GICs*/stable value
funds
7.40%
Company stock 11.50%
Other 2.40%
Unknown 0.70%

* Guaranteed investment contracts. Percentages may not total 100 because of rounding.

50s

You might be thinking about scaling back your career with phased retirement, or perhaps you're just revving it into high gear or considering starting your own business. Be sure to take your retirement plan with you. Fifty-somethings make up 24 percent of all 401(k) holders. Here is a profile of accounts held by 401(k) participants in their 50s:

401(k) Account Balance

Salary Range Median
Account
Balance
$20,000 - $40,000 $76,788
$40,000 - $60,000 $99,932
$60,000- $80,000 $163,935
$80,000 - $100,000 $243,382
More than $100,000 $367,413

401(k)'s and Job Tenure

Job Tenure Average
Account
Balance
0-2 years $17,854
2-5 years $32,532
5-10 years $54,491
10-20 years $99,794
20-30 years $174,272
More than 30 years $167,806

Average 401(k) Asset Allocation

Type of
Investment
Share of
Account
Balance
Equity funds 46.70%
Balanced funds 13.10%
Bond funds 8.90%
Money funds 4.40%
GICs*/stable value
funds
11.90%
Company stock 11.80%
Other 2.60%
Unknown 0.60%

*Guaranteed investment contracts. Percentages may not total 100 because of rounding.

60s

That magical Social Security retirement date is approaching this decade. It's time to decide if you want to cash out at 62 with a permanently reduced monthly Social Security payment, try to hold out longer for an increased benefit, or keep working until age 70 to get the maximum monthly amount. It helps if you have a 401(k), too. But 60-somethings make up only 8 percent of 401(k) holders. Here is a profile of accounts held by 401(k) participants in their 60s:

401(k) Account Balance

Salary Range Median
Account
Balance
$20,000 - $40,000 $64,147
$40,000 - $60,000 $97,588
$60,000- $80,000 $160,051
$80,000 - $100,000 $237,303
More than $100,000 $350,576

401(k)'s and Job Tenure

Job Tenure Average
Account
Balance
0-2 years $20,076
2-5 years $31,914
5-10 years $51,268
10-20 years $93,636
20-30 years $157,069
More than 30 years $190,593

Average 401(k) Asset Allocation

Type of
Investment
Share of
Account
Balance
Equity funds 39.40%
Balanced funds 12.20%
Bond funds 10.80%
Money funds 6.00%
GICs*/stable value
funds
18.80%
Company stock 9.90%
Other 2.40%
Unknown 0.50%

*Guaranteed investment contracts. Percentages may not total 100 because of rounding.

Sources: Employee Benefit Research Institute, Investment Company Institute

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