Skip to search.

The Middle Class in America Is Radically Shrinking. Here Are the Stats to Prove it

Posted Jul 15, 2010 02:25pm EDT by Michael Snyder in Recession

From The Business Insider

Editor's note: Michael Snyder is editor of theeconomiccollapseblog.com

The 22 statistics detailed here prove beyond a shadow of a doubt that the middle class is being systematically wiped out of existence in America.

The rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer at a staggering rate. Once upon a time, the United States had the largest and most prosperous middle class in the history of the world, but now that is changing at a blinding pace.

So why are we witnessing such fundamental changes? Well, the globalism and "free trade" that our politicians and business leaders insisted would be so good for us have had some rather nasty side effects. It turns out that they didn't tell us that the "global economy" would mean that middle class American workers would eventually have to directly compete for jobs with people on the other side of the world where there is no minimum wage and very few regulations. The big global corporations have greatly benefited by exploiting third world labor pools over the last several decades, but middle class American workers have increasingly found things to be very tough.

Here are the statistics to prove it:

•    83 percent of all U.S. stocks are in the hands of 1 percent of the people.
•    61 percent of Americans "always or usually" live paycheck to paycheck, which was up from 49 percent in 2008 and 43 percent in 2007.
•    66 percent of the income growth between 2001 and 2007 went to the top 1% of all Americans.
•    36 percent of Americans say that they don't contribute anything to retirement savings.
•    A staggering 43 percent of Americans have less than $10,000 saved up for retirement.
•    24 percent of American workers say that they have postponed their planned retirement age in the past year.
•    Over 1.4 million Americans filed for personal bankruptcy in 2009, which represented a 32 percent increase over 2008.
•    Only the top 5 percent of U.S. households have earned enough additional income to match the rise in housing costs since 1975.
•    For the first time in U.S. history, banks own a greater share of residential housing net worth in the United States than all individual Americans put together.
•    In 1950, the ratio of the average executive's paycheck to the average worker's paycheck was about 30 to 1. Since the year 2000, that ratio has exploded to between 300 to 500 to one.
•    As of 2007, the bottom 80 percent of American households held about 7% of the liquid financial assets.
•    The bottom 50 percent of income earners in the United States now collectively own less than 1 percent of the nation’s wealth.
•    Average Wall Street bonuses for 2009 were up 17 percent when compared with 2008.
•    In the United States, the average federal worker now earns 60% MORE than the average worker in the private sector.
•    The top 1 percent of U.S. households own nearly twice as much of America's corporate wealth as they did just 15 years ago.
•    In America today, the average time needed to find a job has risen to a record 35.2 weeks.
•    More than 40 percent of Americans who actually are employed are now working in service jobs, which are often very low paying.
•    or the first time in U.S. history, more than 40 million Americans are on food stamps, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture projects that number will go up to 43 million Americans in 2011.
•    This is what American workers now must compete against: in China a garment worker makes approximately 86 cents an hour and in Cambodia a garment worker makes approximately 22 cents an hour.
•    Approximately 21 percent of all children in the United States are living below the poverty line in 2010 - the highest rate in 20 years.
•    Despite the financial crisis, the number of millionaires in the United States rose a whopping 16 percent to 7.8 million in 2009.
•    The top 10 percent of Americans now earn around 50 percent of our national income.

Giant Sucking Sound

The reality is that no matter how smart, how strong, how educated or how hard working American workers are, they just cannot compete with people who are desperate to put in 10 to 12 hour days at less than a dollar an hour on the other side of the world. After all, what corporation in their right mind is going to pay an American worker 10 times more (plus benefits) to do the same job? The world is fundamentally changing. Wealth and power are rapidly becoming concentrated at the top and the big global corporations are making massive amounts of money. Meanwhile, the American middle class is being systematically wiped out of existence as U.S. workers are slowly being merged into the new "global" labor pool.

What do most Americans have to offer in the marketplace other than their labor? Not much. The truth is that most Americans are absolutely dependent on someone else giving them a job. But today, U.S. workers are "less attractive" than ever. Compared to the rest of the world, American workers are extremely expensive, and the government keeps passing more rules and regulations seemingly on a monthly basis that makes it even more difficult to conduct business in the United States.

So corporations are moving operations out of the U.S. at breathtaking speed. Since the U.S. government does not penalize them for doing so, there really is no incentive for them to stay.

What has developed is a situation where the people at the top are doing quite well, while most Americans are finding it increasingly difficult to make it. There are now about six unemployed Americans for every new job opening in the United States, and the number of "chronically unemployed" is absolutely soaring. There simply are not nearly enough jobs for everyone.

Many of those who are able to get jobs are finding that they are making less money than they used to. In fact, an increasingly large percentage of Americans are working at low wage retail and service jobs.

But you can't raise a family on what you make flipping burgers at McDonald's or on what you bring in from greeting customers down at the local Wal-Mart.

The truth is that the middle class in America is dying -- and once it is gone it will be incredibly difficult to rebuild.

Go to Tech Ticker
10565 votes|Recommend this

346 comments

  • 0 users liked this comment Please sign in to rate this comment up. Please sign in to rate this comment down. 0 users disliked this comment
    Wily Wayne Fri Mar 09, 2012 12:07 am EST Report Abuse
    Companies used to pay a retiree a pension until he passed away. Now, an individual has to estimate or guess how long he will live and try to put enough away all by themselves. Too many can't do it. Also, hospital stays for delivery was 5 days in the early 70s. Now, its 24 hours. The hospital's motto for sending them home is: quicker and sicker! Recovery care has been transferred to the family. But for many families, no one is home. They are all working. Insurance used to cover it all. Now, supplies, specialists, drugs, even hospitalization itself may not be covered at all. It's little wonder that the middle class is going the way of the DODO bird.
  • 0 users liked this comment Please sign in to rate this comment up. Please sign in to rate this comment down. 0 users disliked this comment
    Overdubbed Sun Feb 19, 2012 01:34 pm EST Report Abuse
    My comment lost all of its formatting. That sucks.
  • 0 users liked this comment Please sign in to rate this comment up. Please sign in to rate this comment down. 0 users disliked this comment
    Overdubbed Sun Feb 19, 2012 01:33 pm EST Report Abuse
    There are 22 points that supposedly prove the decline of the so-called middle class.

    I evaluated each on on four criteria:

    1. Does it address in a focused clear way, the actual size of the middle class -- does it mention the middle class or does it related directly to the middle class? (An Easy Evaluation)
    2. Does it PROVE a change in the nature or size of the middle class. (Hard test, but that was the claim)
    3. Does it SUGGEST a change in the nature or size of the middle class in absolute terms. (Easier test)
    4. Does it SUGGEST a change in the nature or size of the middle class relative to other classes (VERY easy test)

    Factor 1: None of the 22 points specifically addresses the middle class in any way.
    Factor 2: None of the 22 points provides any PROOF of any substantial change in the absolute or relative sizes of the middle class.
    Factor 3. None of the 22 points SUGGESTS that the Absolute size of the Middle Class is changing.
    Factor 4. Four of the points might possibly Suggest a relative size change in the Middle class. 1 more point makes a strong suggestion that the size of the Middle Class has changed relative to others.

    Thus, out of 4 possible tests, only one rather weak test finds fewer than 25% of the points raised to be even notionally valid to the headline or the claim.

    A better, more accurate title would be: 22 Points suggesting that some people in the US are under Financial Stress, while others are doing well.
  • 0 users liked this comment Please sign in to rate this comment up. Please sign in to rate this comment down. 0 users disliked this comment
    Truelady50USA Thu Jan 19, 2012 01:02 am EST Report Abuse
    why won't this site let me vote for reader comments?
  • 0 users liked this comment Please sign in to rate this comment up. Please sign in to rate this comment down. 0 users disliked this comment
    Bryan Thu Dec 22, 2011 11:42 pm EST Report Abuse
    the trools are deep here. when we "occupy" change things, we'll see whos out of work then.
  • 0 users liked this comment Please sign in to rate this comment up. Please sign in to rate this comment down. 0 users disliked this comment
    John Sat Dec 17, 2011 09:22 am EST Report Abuse
    With all due respects, none of your statistics prove that the middle class is shrinking. They mainly appear to relate to the fact that we recently went through a severe but temporarily financial crisis, and are currently suffering through a hyper-liberal and economically illiterate administration.

    (They also relate to the fact that we have a far higher standard of living today, borrow and spend far more than we need to, and don't save as much as we should.)

    The truth is that median incomes have doubled since the 50's (the golden era of the manufacturing middle class), and have also risen significantly since the early 80's. More people are doing services jobs, but those jobs include all white-collar jobs, including doctors, lawyers, etc. Service professions overall tend to be higher-paying, not to mention safer, cleaner, and healthier.

    Free trade has been generally beneficial -- unemployment dropped sharply in the 90's after NAFTA was signed, and the WTO was expanded. Some overpaid union workers have experienced losses since the expansion of trade, but what is the alternative? A new protectionism that recreates the global depression and global conflict of the 1930's and 1940's? What's amazing is that free trade has managed to lift billions around the world out of poverty without harming our overall standard of living. It is also creating huge markets in India and China for our goods. (Apple products are already very popular in China, and GM did most of their sales in China over the last few years.)
  • 0 users liked this comment Please sign in to rate this comment up. Please sign in to rate this comment down. 0 users disliked this comment
    Matt Kay Thu Nov 24, 2011 01:08 pm EST Report Abuse
    While I agree much opportunity is being "offshored", many of the things that are listed in the bottom of the article are personal financial decisions or a direct result of those decisions. Some of them are based on decisions that were made by those who were voted in by a sick society with screwed up priorities.

    For instance: 83 percent of all U.S. stocks are in the hands of 1 percent of the people.

    I've seen statistics like this used as though it's an injustice but the bottom line is that everybody in the US is afforded the opportunity to invest. The vast majority of people don't want to learn anything about it. They don't want to bother to scrape up the bare minimum to open a brokerage account. They don't want to maintain it. People who don't have a savings account sure as hell aren't going to bother with a brokerage account.

    And, the people that could easily invest great sums of money are living well beyond their means. They've been getting into ARM loans and buying cars for 70k and 80k. Foreclosures and bankruptcy happen because people are absolutely asinine with their money. It's an epidemic of financial retardation.

    I'm not saying that there aren't problems with the system but it stems from society. People vote based on what is important to them or because they don't educate themselves. But, political complacency is waning. People are waking up and becoming active and they're going to the source - Washington. The problem isn't with Capitalism. It's with politicians (who we voted in) who are in the pockets of big companies.
  • 0 users liked this comment Please sign in to rate this comment up. Please sign in to rate this comment down. 0 users disliked this comment
    Mayuri Mon Nov 14, 2011 02:16 pm EST Report Abuse
    Where did these statistics come from?? It wasn't reported in the article at all?
  • 0 users liked this comment Please sign in to rate this comment up. Please sign in to rate this comment down. 0 users disliked this comment
    JohnnyT Wed Nov 09, 2011 05:45 pm EST Report Abuse
    I think we need to work to raise the limits on monopoly's in this country as it was is talked about in the constitution that this kind of control was not supposed to be happening we are loosing control of our own country by not enforcing it allowing the money world to take it over this was not suppose to be we need to learn to KEEP IT SIMPLE and NOT ALLOW this to take over by blocking way for the rich and powerful to take over and give the control back to the people this is our CONSTITUTION not the RICH gaining power by being rich stop serving and do it not generalize it do it and the same to the politician stop em
    now by putting our foot down and watch out because we know what happened when the South put their foot down by saying we need not go to war but allow a better way of solving problems in a more natural way happening this idea is nice but to slow now for sure GOD HELP US we are starving. I talk to people whom I know have money and they think everything is just fine but you go fight a war for me and I will keep my son out of it so he don't get a busted finger nail so you lower breads can suffer for us .
    Johnny t
    jleland
  • 1 users liked this comment Please sign in to rate this comment up. Please sign in to rate this comment down. 1 users disliked this comment
    DL Tue Nov 01, 2011 03:20 pm EDT Report Abuse
    IMHO it's really simple:

    A) Taxes
    B) Regulations
    C) Globalization

    1) Taxes: The solution thus far has been to create tax loopholes so large that even Warren Buffet complains that his secretary pays more taxes than he. If he's honest enough to admit this, I don't need platitudes about uber rich "job creators". We need to SIMPLIFY the tax code.

    2) Regulations: After the Great Depression we put regulations in place to separate investment banking risks from commercial banking (your mortgage, student loans, etc.). In those post-WWII years we prospered massively. President Reagan didn't do as much to loosen these standards as President Clinton and the Bush presidents, and yet many Americans LOVED Reagan (despite the tax hikes & regulations!). We lived for decades this way, each generation doing better than their parents, so clearly regulations alone are not economic killers. Yet that didn't stop Sen. Phil Gramm and friends in the 1990s starting with energy market deregulation, after which we got the Enron debacle (execs BLAMED the deregulatory link). Not to be derailed from the belief that regulation --- those useless things we might compare to lines painted on the road and traffic signals --- we went on to modernize (deregulate) the FINANCIAL INDUSTRY. Years later we have the "Occupy Wall St" movement protesting the inevitable: Human nature is greedy; kids in candy stores with unlimited funds will spend them whether they can actually eat that much candy or not. We like to think as grown-ups we are too smart for that type of miscalculation but we're not. The economic crisis was perpetuated by a lot of brilliant people in high places doing boneheaded (greed-motivated) things in the market. Erecting road signs and hiring some traffic cops is not going to stop the flow of traffic (free trade/commerce) it's going to keep it from being a bumper car anarchy. Get it?

    3. Globalization: Globalized trade is all good until you begin to see the parallel between things like single-celled Amoebas and polygamous marriage. While it works, it works very, very well. When every international economy is literally codependent upon one another it becomes a 3-leg sack race. The solution is not to limit trade to but to limit the idea that CONSOLIDATION (market concentration) is legitimate free trade. Free trade should mean "more cells in the economic body". Instead globalization has made it more and more difficult to be a small contributor. This is a problem because it is small business that creates the most jobs and most competition. If you are pro free market than you should be for more SMALL BUSINESS and fewer international giants. Yes, you can have "too big to fail". International economies of obese couch potatoes who crush everyone under their weight do not yield prosperous consumers (middle class). To believe in limited government is also to believe in limited international corporate dominance. Concentrating just a few massive players in each industry is a recipe for rising prices because there are too few viable competitors to hold prices down. If you want your own standard of living and that of your children to go up, support discrete economies that are not so heavily invested in some other nation that when one goes belly up they all fall like dominoes (like Iceland, Greece, etc.). We are still teetering precariously after the "Great Recession" precisely because the chain of dominoes stretches all the way around the world. American style deregulated and fractional reserve banking was not so heavily embraced in Canada and Brazil and they are virtually unscathed by comparison.

    Get the DVD "Inside Job". It will turn the lights on if it's not already obvious. Meanwhile, turn OFF the TV and radio propagandists who are pushing the line that still more deregulation will jump-start the economy: It's a complete lie. Our world economies were imperiled precisely because we erased the lines on the roads of commerce and ripped out all the traffic lights.

Post a comment

Sign in to post a comment, or Sign up for a free account.
Quotes delayed, except where indicated otherwise. Delay times are 15 mins for NASDAQ, NYSE and Amex. See also delay times for other exchanges.

Quotes and other information supplied by independent providers identified on the Yahoo! Finance partner page. Quotes are updated automatically, but will be turned off after 25 minutes of inactivity. Quotes are delayed at least 15 minutes for NASDAQ, NYSE and Amex. See also delay times for other exchanges. Real-Time continuous streaming quotes are available through our premium service. You may turn streaming quotes on or off. Fundamental company data provided by Capital IQ. Financials data provided by Edgar Online. Historical chart data and daily updates provided by Commodity Systems, Inc. (CSI). International historical chart data, daily updates, fund summary, fund performance, dividend data and Morningstar Index data provided by Morningstar, Inc. Analyst estimates data provided by Thomson Financial Network. All data provided by Thomson Financial Network is based solely upon research information provided by third party analysts. Yahoo! has not reviewed, and in no way endorses the validity of such data. Yahoo! and ThomsonFN shall not be liable for any actions taken in reliance thereon. All information provided "as is" for informational purposes only, not intended for trading purposes or advice. Neither Yahoo! nor any of independent providers is liable for any informational errors, incompleteness, or delays, or for any actions taken in reliance on information contained herein. By accessing the Yahoo! site, you agree not to redistribute the information found therein.