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Gary Shilling's 5 Things to Worry About

Posted Mar 22, 2011 01:00pm EDT by Aaron Task in Investing, Commodities, Housing
Despite recent volatility, the market has held up pretty well this month and appears to have found its footing in the past three days. Clearly, the downturn could've been worse given the headlines coming from Japan, Libya and the Mid-East generally -- not to mention America's ongoing struggles with high unemployment and the bursting of the housing bubble.

Lest you lapse into a false sense of complacency, we bring you Gary Shilling's 5 Things to Worry About:

Japan: Looking beyond its horrific humanitarian and environmental disaster, Shilling sees Japan facing a problem financing its rebuilding effort. Currently, only about 6% of Japanese government bonds (JGBs) are owned by foreigners (vs. over 50% of U.S. Treasuries), which has enabled Japan to fund its deficit spending at extremely low rates: 10-year JGBs yield 200 basis points less than comparable Treasuries.

But Shilling expects Japan's trade credit account surpluses to dwindle in the coming months and years. In the short term, Japan will need to import more materials and energy to powers its rebuilding efforts and will have its exports cut by the shuttering of much of its manufacturing capacity. In the long term, he sees Japanese exports falling as U.S. consumers continue to retrench and their surpluses eventually turning negative.

"They could very well have trade and current account deficits in next couple of years and that means they'll have to import capital...and they'll have to pay up for it," Shilling says. "Then that debt, [already] over 100% of GDP, really starts to get expensive. It could be a very tough situation."

Housing: Following a 9.6% drop in February existing home sales, median home prices are now at the lowest level since 2002. Citing the "huge overhang" of inventory of homes for sale - both listed and in the "shadows" - he predicts another 20% decline in national home prices over the next few years. That, in turn, will put more stress on consumer spending and push more mortgage holders under water, prompting another round of "strategic defaults", a.k.a. jingle mail.

China: As detailed here, Shilling expects a "hard-landing" for China, where authorities are trying to mop up excesses created by their massive 2008 stimulus (12% of GDP vs. 6% for America's). "They got inflation and a property bubble and they're trying to tighten up," he says. "I don't think most people expect a hard-landing, which would be dropping back to 5-6% real GDP growth from double-digits now."

Energy Prices: "A Middle East oil crisis is suggested by the riots and/or government overthrows in Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Algeria, Yemen and Bahrain as well as rumblings in Saudi Arabia," Shilling writes in the most recent edition of Insights. "Remember that the first oil crisis in 1973 when the Saudis suspended oil exports and the second in 1979 in the aftermath of the Iranian revolution were both associated with major recessions."

Europe's Debt Crisis: Time prohibited us from exploring it in the accompanying video, but Shilling - like many others - is concerned that Europe's sovereign debt crisis could lead to a banking crisis and potentially the dissolution of the euro.

Of course, the optimistic spin on this is that one, these issues are "known knowns" and arguably priced in at current levels. Two, if the market climbs a wall of worry, there's plenty of fuel for additional upside after the recent hiccups.

Aaron Task is the host of Tech Ticker. You can follow him on Twitter at @atask or email him at altask@yahoo.com

79 comments

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    Andrew W Thu Mar 24, 2011 01:32 pm EDT Report Abuse
    Does Schilling ever NOT have hershey squirts about the economy?
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    72 Olds Cutlass Wed Mar 23, 2011 09:24 am EDT Report Abuse
    As an oil and gas buyer for a major electric utility, I recognize his oil price concerns. However, I would add one more concern to the list: a U.S. Federal, State and Local debt / budget crisis. Necessary cut-backs at all levels along with an end to the Fed’s quantitative easing could create a substantial drag on the economy, or alternatively if not addressed could lead to higher inflation, defaults, falling debt values, and a bursting the debt bubble here in the U.S. The need to borrow to rebuild Japan, combined with lower domestic profits (and foreign lending) in China could conspire to nudge these concerns over the edge, as well.
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    stanleyl Wed Mar 23, 2011 08:57 am EDT Report Abuse
    Shilling's argument is very good. I think that it means that we should be careful and buy value and limit our stock ownership. But there doesn't seem to be anything that is better than stocks at this time. He doesn't say what to do with your money.
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    George Wed Mar 23, 2011 08:33 am EDT Report Abuse
    Gary S is not only brillant, he is a street person with common sense, this country is heading for a disaster,we need to wake up, and start taking control, the average guy, or middle class is in big trouble,need to make some huge changes.
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    Too Wed Mar 23, 2011 07:40 am EDT Report Abuse
    The problem is not Mr. Shilling.He's been on target with financial predictions the majority of the time.Some are calling him an old fool among other things...Well, you just had a Rhodes Scholar, a Yale graduate and a Harvard graduate as presidents.The chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, Ben Bernanke is an MIT graduate. The only one who has been close to right on finances is Mr. Shilling --- now who is the 'DUMB A$$'????
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    American Jim Wed Mar 23, 2011 02:32 am EDT Report Abuse
    Schilling is right........
    What are you folks who are reading this eager to invest in?
    .......Nothing ,Huh?......guess he is right after all...
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    Boo Wed Mar 23, 2011 01:30 am EDT Report Abuse
    The dollar is just waiting on congress. The dollar has no idea that congress is about to save it.
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    Sketch Wed Mar 23, 2011 01:01 am EDT Report Abuse
    Cost of gas is just too high?
    Radiation, in the sky?
    Another war they call 'no fly'?
    Don't worry, be happy.

    Yen's too high and the Euro's gone?
    China's making a new red dawn,
    You hide inside with the curtains drawn?
    Don't worry, be happy!
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    Boo Tue Mar 22, 2011 11:50 pm EDT Report Abuse
    See how you have to keep the good news coming each and everyday for the market to hold up here? Yesterday we had the AT&T news. But this type of news has to continue on a daily basis. There's alot of disasterous news out there, but most have chosen to ignore, like the passengers on the fateful ship "TITANIC". The well to do gentlemen were in their smoking jackets enjoying a cigar, as she sank. Bands played on deck as they waited on their rescue ship. As soon as the AT&T news was announced the market never looked back. You see we're conditioned, and our leadership knows we are. We know when we hear the word MERGER to buy buy buy. NOW WHAT?

    What does the market see looking forward? It see's the IMF warning America to get her federal deficit in order. It don't see a QE3. The market sees any further continuation to purchase treasury bonds by the fed as overkill. Commoditity prices will rise more and joke the very weak recovery we did have. We see economic data continue to worsen. We're at the end of our road to financial suicide, and about to make a sharp U Turn towards the road called "recovery". The market has not priced any of this in yet. It also has not priced in what congress is meeting on, which could be a shocker to all.

    Over the years we've always depended on our government to engineer a recovery for us, now it's time to pay the piper. With all of this priced in I expect the Dow to head below the March 2009 lows. Up until the time that all of this news is released though I imagine they'll try to take the market higher. Becasue you want to have as many suckers pulled in as you can. But to do so, they have to have more of this psycholgy news that makes us jump. Mergers, IPO's, What Warren Buffet is buying, Obama, Ben, and Tim Speeches, or Steve Jobs returning to work.
  • A Yahoo! User
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    A Yahoo! User Tue Mar 22, 2011 11:39 pm EDT Report Abuse
    This is all old hat but many of these issues have not been debunked. Japan is one of two major competitors. What weakens it benefits our large caps. It buys food from us and will continue eating. Housing is fully priced in. So is the slow down in Chinas growth. We should have 5 to 6 per cent growth. No one is talking about an Arab oil embargo. They resulted from political contexts unique to their times that do not obtain now. Europe. The EU was supposed to collapse last April. The PIIG debt is the Reichs problem and not ours and again what weakens the Reich benefits our large caps. The EU only consumes 15% of our exports but is our biggest competitor. Siemens/ GE, VW/ GM, Merck/ Pfeizer, Dupont/ Farben. The truth is that forward P/ Es are low, the dollar is cheap and global growth is at 7.8%. I ain't sellin. Blue skies are smiling, my homies.

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