25,000 children in Pakistan rushed to hospital after spread of false polio vaccine rumours

Pakistan is one of three countries worldwide that still records cases of polio, largely down to erroneous fears over vaccine safety  - Insiya Syed
Pakistan is one of three countries worldwide that still records cases of polio, largely down to erroneous fears over vaccine safety - Insiya Syed

More than 25,000 children were rushed to hospital in northwest Pakistan after the spread of unfounded rumours that a polio vaccine led to fainting and vomiting.

The scare, which travelled widely online, followed inaccurate reports that students attending a private school in a village near Peshawar fell sick after receiving their polio drops.

Many residents of the region have long been suspicious of the vaccine with local militants and extremists claiming it is a Western conspiracy to harm or sterilise children.

After hearing speculation that students had fallen ill during the three-day immunisation campaign, local mosques used their loudspeakers to warn parents against their children receiving the vaccine.

A scaremongering Twitter video was also published where a man instructed local children to faint because they had been “poisoned” by the drops.

Panic quickly turned to anger and a mob of around 500 people set fire to a local health care centre. There were no reports of injuries.

Authorities in the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa did little to dampen fears, instead declaring an emergency at major hospitals in three provincial districts.

Concerned parents then rushed their children to hospitals despite them suffering no side effects, according to an AFP reporter in the city of Peshawar.

Their qualms were swiftly alleviated by doctors who proved that none of the children had suffered an adverse reaction to the vaccination.

Provincial health minister Hisham Inamullah said that only two of the 25,000 children taken to hospital remained in care and they would be released soon.

Police are investigating the incident and have said the vaccination campaign will continue unabated until Wednesday.

The panic is the latest flash point in the effort to eradicate polio in Pakistan – one of three countries to still record cases along with Afghanistan and Nigeria.

Polio is a highly infectious viral disease which mainly affects young children.  There is no cure for polio, which can only be prevented through immunisation.

Earlier this month Wajid Ali, a health worker, was murdered in the Mohmand district in the north of the country after he had remonstrated with a man who had stopped his children from receiving the vaccine.

There were 18 separate attacks on health workers in Pakistan in 2017, according to The Safeguarding Health in Conflict coalition of NGOs.

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