ALS Limited (ASX:ALQ): Can It Deliver A Superior ROE To The Industry?

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This article is intended for those of you who are at the beginning of your investing journey and want a simplistic look at the return on ALS Limited (ASX:ALQ) stock.

ALS Limited (ASX:ALQ) delivered a less impressive 6.01% ROE over the past year, compared to the 12.33% return generated by its industry. ALQ’s results could indicate a relatively inefficient operation to its peers, and while this may be the case, it is important to understand what ROE is made up of and how it should be interpreted. Knowing these components could change your view on ALQ’s performance. Today I will look at how components such as financial leverage can influence ROE which may impact the sustainability of ALQ’s returns. See our latest analysis for ALS

Breaking down ROE — the mother of all ratios

Return on Equity (ROE) is a measure of ALS’s profit relative to its shareholders’ equity. An ROE of 6.01% implies A$0.060 returned on every A$1 invested. In most cases, a higher ROE is preferred; however, there are many other factors we must consider prior to making any investment decisions.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

Returns are usually compared to costs to measure the efficiency of capital. ALS’s cost of equity is 10.12%. Since ALS’s return does not cover its cost, with a difference of -4.12%, this means its current use of equity is not efficient and not sustainable. Very simply, ALS pays more for its capital than what it generates in return. ROE can be broken down into three different ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

ASX:ALQ Last Perf June 22nd 18
ASX:ALQ Last Perf June 22nd 18

Basically, profit margin measures how much of revenue trickles down into earnings which illustrates how efficient the business is with its cost management. Asset turnover reveals how much revenue can be generated from ALS’s asset base. Finally, financial leverage will be our main focus today. It shows how much of assets are funded by equity and can show how sustainable the company’s capital structure is. Since ROE can be inflated by excessive debt, we need to examine ALS’s debt-to-equity level. The debt-to-equity ratio currently stands at a sensible 62.03%, meaning the ROE is a result of its capacity to produce profit growth without a huge debt burden.

ASX:ALQ Historical Debt June 22nd 18
ASX:ALQ Historical Debt June 22nd 18

Next Steps:

ROE is one of many ratios which meaningfully dissects financial statements, which illustrates the quality of a company. ALS exhibits a weak ROE against its peers, as well as insufficient levels to cover its own cost of equity this year. Although, its appropriate level of leverage means investors can be more confident in the sustainability of ALS’s return with a possible increase should the company decide to increase its debt levels. ROE is a helpful signal, but it is definitely not sufficient on its own to make an investment decision.

For ALS, I’ve compiled three essential aspects you should further examine:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.

  2. Valuation: What is ALS worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether ALS is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of ALS? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.

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