Is Brooks Automation Inc’s (NASDAQ:BRKS) ROE Of 17.32% Sustainable?

This analysis is intended to introduce important early concepts to people who are starting to invest and want to learn about Return on Equity using a real-life example.

With an ROE of 17.32%, Brooks Automation Inc (NASDAQ:BRKS) outpaced its own industry which delivered a less exciting 12.60% over the past year. On the surface, this looks fantastic since we know that BRKS has made large profits from little equity capital; however, ROE doesn’t tell us if management have borrowed heavily to make this happen. Today, we’ll take a closer look at some factors like financial leverage to see how sustainable BRKS’s ROE is.

See our latest analysis for Brooks Automation

Peeling the layers of ROE – trisecting a company’s profitability

Return on Equity (ROE) is a measure of Brooks Automation’s profit relative to its shareholders’ equity. For example, if the company invests $1 in the form of equity, it will generate $0.17 in earnings from this. While a higher ROE is preferred in most cases, there are several other factors we should consider before drawing any conclusions.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

ROE is measured against cost of equity in order to determine the efficiency of Brooks Automation’s equity capital deployed. Its cost of equity is 10.66%. Since Brooks Automation’s return covers its cost in excess of 6.65%, its use of equity capital is efficient and likely to be sustainable. Simply put, Brooks Automation pays less for its capital than what it generates in return. ROE can be split up into three useful ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

NasdaqGS:BRKS Last Perf August 21st 18
NasdaqGS:BRKS Last Perf August 21st 18

Basically, profit margin measures how much of revenue trickles down into earnings which illustrates how efficient the business is with its cost management. Asset turnover shows how much revenue Brooks Automation can generate with its current asset base. And finally, financial leverage is simply how much of assets are funded by equity, which exhibits how sustainable the company’s capital structure is. Since ROE can be artificially increased through excessive borrowing, we should check Brooks Automation’s historic debt-to-equity ratio. The debt-to-equity ratio currently stands at a low 27.55%, meaning the above-average ROE is due to its capacity to produce profit growth without a huge debt burden.

NasdaqGS:BRKS Historical Debt August 21st 18
NasdaqGS:BRKS Historical Debt August 21st 18

Next Steps:

While ROE is a relatively simple calculation, it can be broken down into different ratios, each telling a different story about the strengths and weaknesses of a company. Brooks Automation’s ROE is impressive relative to the industry average and also covers its cost of equity. ROE is not likely to be inflated by excessive debt funding, giving shareholders more conviction in the sustainability of high returns. Although ROE can be a useful metric, it is only a small part of diligent research.

For Brooks Automation, I’ve compiled three pertinent aspects you should further examine:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.

  2. Valuation: What is Brooks Automation worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether Brooks Automation is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of Brooks Automation? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.

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