Is China Ludao Technology Company Limited's (HKG:2023) P/E Ratio Really That Good?

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The goal of this article is to teach you how to use price to earnings ratios (P/E ratios). We'll look at China Ludao Technology Company Limited's (HKG:2023) P/E ratio and reflect on what it tells us about the company's share price. China Ludao Technology has a P/E ratio of 20.35, based on the last twelve months. That means that at current prices, buyers pay HK$20.35 for every HK$1 in trailing yearly profits.

View our latest analysis for China Ludao Technology

How Do You Calculate A P/E Ratio?

The formula for P/E is:

Price to Earnings Ratio = Price per Share (in the reporting currency) ÷ Earnings per Share (EPS)

Or for China Ludao Technology:

P/E of 20.35 = CN¥1.02 (Note: this is the share price in the reporting currency, namely, CNY ) ÷ CN¥0.050 (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2018.)

Is A High Price-to-Earnings Ratio Good?

A higher P/E ratio implies that investors pay a higher price for the earning power of the business. That isn't necessarily good or bad, but a high P/E implies relatively high expectations of what a company can achieve in the future.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

P/E ratios primarily reflect market expectations around earnings growth rates. Earnings growth means that in the future the 'E' will be higher. That means unless the share price increases, the P/E will reduce in a few years. Then, a lower P/E should attract more buyers, pushing the share price up.

China Ludao Technology's earnings per share grew by -9.8% in the last twelve months. And its annual EPS growth rate over 3 years is 13%. In contrast, EPS has decreased by 1.4%, annually, over 5 years.

How Does China Ludao Technology's P/E Ratio Compare To Its Peers?

The P/E ratio essentially measures market expectations of a company. The image below shows that China Ludao Technology has a lower P/E than the average (26.3) P/E for companies in the household products industry.

SEHK:2023 Price Estimation Relative to Market, April 1st 2019
SEHK:2023 Price Estimation Relative to Market, April 1st 2019

Its relatively low P/E ratio indicates that China Ludao Technology shareholders think it will struggle to do as well as other companies in its industry classification. While current expectations are low, the stock could be undervalued if the situation is better than the market assumes. It is arguably worth checking if insiders are buying shares, because that might imply they believe the stock is undervalued.

A Limitation: P/E Ratios Ignore Debt and Cash In The Bank

It's important to note that the P/E ratio considers the market capitalization, not the enterprise value. In other words, it does not consider any debt or cash that the company may have on the balance sheet. Hypothetically, a company could reduce its future P/E ratio by spending its cash (or taking on debt) to achieve higher earnings.

Such expenditure might be good or bad, in the long term, but the point here is that the balance sheet is not reflected by this ratio.

China Ludao Technology's Balance Sheet

China Ludao Technology's net debt is 16% of its market cap. This could bring some additional risk, and reduce the number of investment options for management; worth remembering if you compare its P/E to businesses without debt.

The Bottom Line On China Ludao Technology's P/E Ratio

China Ludao Technology trades on a P/E ratio of 20.3, which is above the HK market average of 11.6. Given the debt is only modest, and earnings are already moving in the right direction, it's not surprising that the market expects continued improvement.

Investors have an opportunity when market expectations about a stock are wrong. If the reality for a company is better than it expects, you can make money by buying and holding for the long term. Although we don't have analyst forecasts, you could get a better understanding of its growth by checking out this more detailed historical graph of earnings, revenue and cash flow.

You might be able to find a better buy than China Ludao Technology. If you want a selection of possible winners, check out this free list of interesting companies that trade on a P/E below 20 (but have proven they can grow earnings).

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.

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