CURO Group Holdings Corp. Announces First Quarter 2022 Financial Results
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- CURO
Consolidated Revenue Grew 47.6% in the Quarter Compared to 2021
WICHITA, Kan., May 02, 2022--(BUSINESS WIRE)--CURO Group Holdings Corp. (NYSE: CURO) ("CURO" or the "Company"), a tech-enabled, omni-channel consumer finance company serving a full spectrum of non-prime and prime consumers in the U.S. and Canada, today announced financial results for its first quarter ended March 31, 2022.
"We are very pleased to end the first quarter with over $1.6 billion of gross loans receivable – more than doubling our loan book year-over-year," said Don Gayhardt, CURO’s Chief Executive Officer. "Our Heights Finance acquisition added $462.9 million of growth, but excluding Heights Finance the rest of our company-owned businesses grew loans 59.5% compared to the first quarter of 2021. Sequentially, we grew loans over $80 million or 5.2% despite normal seasonality for U.S. federal tax refunds."
"Consolidated net charge-off rates improved 90bps compared to the first quarter of 2021 because of our managed portfolio mix shift to larger, longer-term, lower-yielding loans with lower loss rates. Credit performance continues to normalize with portfolio-level net charge-off and past-due rates up year-over-year but improved versus the fourth quarter of 2021."
"We are very pleased so far with our business results and the talent we added with the acquisition of Heights in December and our combined teams will continue to be intensely focused in the coming months to ensure we execute on the growth and value-creation opportunities."
"Finally, while we are pleased that we are moving into a more manageable phase of the pandemic in both the US and Canada, persistent inflation and related interest rate increases and changing shopping and borrowing habits are adding new complexities to daily operations as well as longer-range forecasting."
Consolidated Summary Results
We reported Net income of $1.3 million ($0.03 per share) and Adjusted Net Income of $6.3 million ($0.15 adjusted diluted earnings per share) on revenue of $290.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared with Net income of $25.7 million ($0.59 per share) and Adjusted Net Income of $30.1 million ($0.69 adjusted diluted earnings per share) on total revenue of $196.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
The decline in Net income was primarily driven by year-over-year comparisons for the provision for loan losses and, secondarily, higher interest expense. Government stimulus and other pandemic-related behavior reduced demand, increased payment rates and lowered loss rates in the first quarter of 2021, resulting in a provision for loan losses that was $16.5 million less than net charge-offs ("NCOs"). Credit normalization and strong sequential loan growth in the first quarter of 2022 resulted in a provision for loan losses that exceeded NCOs by $12.1 million, which included the impact of purchase accounting. This shift resulted in a $28.7 million pretax swing year over year. Interest expense increased because of the additional 7.50% Senior Secured Notes issued to finance, in part, (i) the Heights Finance acquisition and (ii) the expansion of non-recourse asset-backed facilities to support loan growth.
Below are additional highlights of our performance during the three months ended March 31, 2022:
Revenue and Net Revenue
Revenue increased $93.6 million, or 47.6%, year over year, primarily driven by our December 27, 2021 acquisition of Heights Finance, which accounted for $65.7 million of revenue for the first quarter of 2022, as well as a full quarter of Canada POS Lending revenue of $20.3 million, compared to a partial quarter of $1.6 million in the prior-year period.
Sequentially, revenue increased $65.9 million, or 29.4%, driven by growth of $59.4 million, or 42.7% in the U.S. due to our acquisition of Heights Finance, $5.5 million, or 37.3%, in Canada POS Lending and $1.0 million, or 1.4%, in Canada Direct Lending.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, net revenue increased $32.3 million, or 20.1%, year over year, and $62.0 million, or 47.4%, sequentially. The sequential increase was due to seasonality and our acquisition of Heights Finance. Excluding Heights Finance, net revenue increased sequentially $17.0 million, or 13.0%.
Loans Receivable
Sequential loan growth in Company Owned gross loans receivable and combined gross loans receivable of $80.3 million, or 5.2%, and $78.4 million, or 4.9%, respectively, was primarily due to growth in Canada POS Lending of $82.6 million, or 18.0%.
Year-over-year growth in Company Owned gross loans receivable and combined gross loans receivable of $897.6 million, or 122.8%, and $909.5 million, or 119.1%, respectively, which included Heights Finance. Excluding Heights Finance, combined gross loans receivables increased $446.7 million, or 58.5%, year over year, primarily driven by $340.2 million, or 168.8%, for Canada POS Lending.
NCOs and Delinquency Metrics
Consolidated quarterly NCO rates improved year over year by 90 bps, primarily from the relative growth of Canada POS Lending and the acquisition of Heights Finance, which shifts portfolio mix to lower loss-rate products.
Sequentially, consolidated quarterly NCO rates improved 70 bps.
Consolidated past-due rates increased 190 bps year over year as credit continued to normalize compared to the first quarter of 2021 which was abnormally affected by pandemic-related U.S. government stimulus. Consolidated past-due rates improved by 110 bps sequentially, primarily due to our acquisition of Heights Finance.
Other Highlights
Declaration of the next quarterly dividend of $0.11 per share, payable on May 23, 2022 to stockholders of record as of May 10, 2022.
On March 31, 2022, we expanded our Non-Recourse Canada SPV Facility from C$350.0 million to C$400.0 million, with the ability to expand its committed capacity by an additional C$50 million to support loan growth within Canada Direct Lending and Canada POS Lending.
From the second quarter of 2020 through the first half of 2021, we experienced lower customer demand in the U.S. and Canada Direct Lending, good credit performance, increased or accelerated repayments and favorable payment trends, as customers were aided by government stimulus programs while periodically enduring pandemic lockdowns as a result of COVID-19. From the third quarter of 2021 through the first quarter of 2022, our markets were less affected by COVID-19, resulting in positive growth trends in revenue and receivables.
Results of Consolidated Operations
Beginning January 1, 2022, we began reporting "Interest and fees revenue," "Insurance premiums and commissions" and "Other revenue" in place of our previously reported "Revenue" on our Statements of Operations. Prior period presentations have been revised to conform to the current period presentation.
Table 1 - Consolidated Statements of Operations | ||||||||||||||
(in thousands, unaudited) | Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | Change $ | Change % | |||||||||||
Revenue | ||||||||||||||
Interest and fees revenue | $ | 264,956 | $ | 179,123 | $ | 85,833 | 47.9% | |||||||
Insurance premiums and commissions | 18,260 | 11,569 | 6,691 | 57.8% | ||||||||||
Other revenue | 6,980 | 5,859 | 1,121 | 19.1% | ||||||||||
Total revenue | 290,196 | 196,551 | 93,645 | 47.6% | ||||||||||
Change in allowance for loan losses | 12,112 | (16,545 | ) | 28,657 | # | |||||||||
Net-charge offs | 85,419 | 52,690 | 32,729 | 62.1% | ||||||||||
Provision for losses | 97,531 | 36,145 | 61,386 | 169.8% | ||||||||||
Net revenue | 192,665 | 160,406 | 32,259 | 20.1% | ||||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||
Salaries and benefits | 79,729 | 54,917 | 24,812 | 45.2% | ||||||||||
Occupancy | 17,037 | 14,347 | 2,690 | 18.7% | ||||||||||
Advertising | 10,500 | 8,084 | 2,416 | 29.9% | ||||||||||
Direct operations | 20,274 | 11,969 | 8,305 | 69.4% | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 9,814 | 4,965 | 4,849 | 97.7% | ||||||||||
Other operating expense | 16,112 | 12,952 | 3,160 | 24.4% | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 153,466 | 107,234 | 46,232 | 43.1% | ||||||||||
Other expense (income) | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 38,341 | 19,539 | 18,802 | 96.2% | ||||||||||
Income from equity method investment | (1,584 | ) | (546 | ) | (1,038 | ) | # | |||||||
Total other expense (income) | 36,757 | 18,993 | 17,764 | 93.5% | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 2,442 | 34,179 | (31,737 | ) | (92.9) % | |||||||||
Provision for incomes taxes | 1,106 | 8,444 | (7,338 | ) | (86.9) % | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 1,336 | $ | 25,735 | $ | (24,399 | ) | (94.8) % | ||||||
# - Variance greater than 100% or not meaningful |
Table 2 - Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands) | |||||||
March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 60,209 | $ | 63,179 | |||
Restricted cash | 110,118 | 98,896 | |||||
Gross loans receivable | 1,628,568 | 1,548,318 | |||||
Less: Allowance for loan losses | (98,168 | ) | (87,560 | ) | |||
Loans receivable, net | 1,530,400 | 1,460,758 | |||||
Income taxes receivable | 28,664 | 31,774 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 40,112 | 42,038 | |||||
Property and equipment, net | 54,865 | 54,635 | |||||
Investments in Katapult | 29,484 | 27,900 | |||||
Right of use asset - operating leases | 114,305 | 116,300 | |||||
Deferred tax assets | 20,066 | 15,639 | |||||
Goodwill | 430,967 | 429,792 | |||||
Intangibles, net | 113,640 | 109,930 | |||||
Other assets | 9,535 | 9,755 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 2,542,365 | $ | 2,460,596 | |||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||
Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 84,783 | $ | 121,434 | |||
Deferred revenue | 24,265 | 21,649 | |||||
Lease liability - operating leases | 120,593 | 122,431 | |||||
Contingent consideration related to acquisition | 26,687 | 26,508 | |||||
Income taxes payable | — | 680 | |||||
Accrued interest | 16,481 | 34,974 | |||||
Liability for losses on CSO lender-owned consumer loans | 7,166 | 6,908 | |||||
Debt | 2,090,085 | 1,945,793 | |||||
Other long-term liabilities | 13,679 | 13,845 | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 5,839 | 6,044 | |||||
Total Liabilities | 2,389,578 | 2,300,266 | |||||
Stockholders' Equity | |||||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 152,787 | 160,330 | |||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ | 2,542,365 | $ | 2,460,596 |
Table 3 - Consolidated Revenue by Product and Segment
The following table summarizes revenue by product, including revenue we earn from operating as a credit services organization ("CSO") by charging customers a fee for arranging an unrelated third party to make a loan to that customer, which we refer to as "CSO fees," for the period indicated:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2022 | March 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, unaudited) | U.S. | Canada | Canada | Total | % of | U.S. | Canada | Canada | Total | % of | ||||||||||||
Revolving LOC | $ | 26,913 | $ | 45,455 | $ | 18,655 | $ | 91,023 | 31.4 | % | $ | 26,923 | $ | 34,368 | $ | 1,444 | $ | 62,735 | 31.9 | % | ||
Installment | 162,824 | 11,109 | — | 173,933 | 59.9 | % | 105,941 | 10,447 | — | 116,388 | 59.2 | % | ||||||||||
Total interest and fees | 189,737 | 56,564 | 18,655 | 264,956 | 91.3 | % | 132,864 | 44,815 | 1,444 | 179,123 | 91.1 | % | ||||||||||
Insurance premiums and commissions | 5,001 | 13,023 | 236 | 18,260 | 6.3 | % | — | 11,569 | 32 | 11,601 | 5.9 | % | ||||||||||
Other revenue | 3,661 | 1,901 | 1,418 | 6,980 | 2.4 | % | 3,628 | 2,056 | 143 | 5,827 | 3.0 | % | ||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 198,399 | $ | 71,488 | $ | 20,309 | $ | 290,196 | 100.0 | % | $ | 136,492 | $ | 58,440 | $ | 1,619 | $ | 196,551 | 100.0 | % |
Table 4 - Consolidated Loans Receivable
The following table reconciles Company Owned gross loans receivable, a GAAP-basis balance sheet measure, to Gross combined loans receivable, a non-GAAP measure(1). Gross combined loans receivable includes loans originated by third-party lenders through CSO programs, which are not included in the Consolidated Financial Statements but from which we earn revenue by providing a guarantee to the unaffiliated lender.
As of | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands, unaudited) | March 31, | December 31, | September 30, | June 30, | March 31, | ||||||||||
U.S. | |||||||||||||||
Revolving LOC | $ | 49,077 | $ | 52,532 | $ | 51,196 | $ | 47,277 | $ | 43,387 | |||||
Installment - Company Owned | 589,652 | 609,413 | 137,987 | 139,234 | 142,396 | ||||||||||
Canada Direct Lending | |||||||||||||||
Revolving LOC | 424,485 | 402,405 | 366,509 | 337,700 | 319,307 | ||||||||||
Installment | 23,578 | 24,792 | 24,315 | 23,564 | 24,385 | ||||||||||
Canada POS Lending | |||||||||||||||
Revolving LOC | 541,776 | 459,176 | 302,349 | 221,453 | 201,539 | ||||||||||
Company Owned gross loans receivable | $ | 1,628,568 | $ | 1,548,318 | $ | 882,356 | $ | 769,228 | $ | 731,014 | |||||
Gross loans receivable Guaranteed by the Company | 44,420 | 46,317 | 43,422 | 37,093 | 32,439 | ||||||||||
Gross combined loans receivable (1) | $ | 1,672,988 | $ | 1,594,635 | $ | 925,778 | $ | 806,321 | $ | 763,453 | |||||
(1) See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" at the end of this release for definition and more information. |
Segment Analysis
The following is a summary of segment operating (loss) income and portfolio performance for the segment and period indicated (all periods unaudited except for Q4 2021).
Table 5 - Summary of Segment Operating (Loss) Income
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, unaudited) | U.S. | Canada Direct | Canada POS | U.S. | Canada Direct | Canada POS | |||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 198,399 | $ | 71,488 | $ | 20,309 | $ | 136,492 | $ | 58,440 | $ | 1,619 | |||||
Provision for losses | 66,825 | 21,992 | 8,714 | 26,056 | 9,234 | 855 | |||||||||||
Net revenue | 131,574 | 49,496 | 11,595 | 110,436 | 49,206 | 764 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 110,941 | 27,021 | 15,504 | 79,893 | 24,604 | 2,737 | |||||||||||
Non-recourse interest expense | 7,864 | 4,030 | 6,626 | 1,627 | 2,355 | 826 | |||||||||||
Recourse interest expense | 19,821 | — | — | 14,731 | — | — | |||||||||||
Income from equity method investment | (1,584 | ) | — | — | (546 | ) | — | — | |||||||||
Segment operating (loss) income | $ | (5,468 | ) | $ | 18,445 | $ | (10,535 | ) | $ | 14,731 | $ | 22,247 | $ | (2,799 | ) |
Table 6 - Summary of Adjusted Segment Operating (Loss) Income
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, unaudited) | U.S. | Canada Direct | Canada POS | U.S. | Canada Direct | Canada POS | |||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 198,399 | $ | 71,488 | $ | 20,309 | $ | 136,492 | $ | 58,440 | $ | 1,619 | |||||
Provision for losses | 66,825 | 21,992 | 8,714 | 26,056 | 9,234 | 855 | |||||||||||
Net revenue | 131,574 | 49,496 | 11,595 | 110,436 | 49,206 | 764 | |||||||||||
Adjusted operating expense (1) | 106,356 | 26,819 | 15,005 | 74,296 | 24,563 | 2,737 | |||||||||||
Non-recourse interest expense | 7,864 | 4,030 | 6,626 | 1,627 | 2,355 | 826 | |||||||||||
Recourse interest expense | 19,821 | — | — | 14,731 | — | — | |||||||||||
Income from equity method investment | (1,584 | ) | — | — | (546 | ) | — | — | |||||||||
Adjusted segment operating (loss) income (1) | $ | (883 | ) | $ | 18,647 | $ | (10,036 | ) | $ | 20,328 | $ | 22,288 | $ | (2,799 | ) | ||
(1) These are non-GAAP metrics. For a description of each non-GAAP addback, see the applicable reconciliations and descriptions of each non-GAAP metric, see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures." |
Table 7 - U.S. Portfolio Performance
(in thousands, except percentages) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021(1) | Q3 2021 | Q2 2021 | Q1 2021 | ||||||||||||
Gross combined loans receivable (2) | |||||||||||||||||
Revolving LOC | $ | 49,077 | $ | 52,532 | $ | 51,196 | $ | 47,277 | $ | 43,387 | |||||||
Installment loans - Company Owned | 589,652 | 137,782 | 137,987 | 139,234 | 142,396 | ||||||||||||
Total U.S. Company Owned gross loans receivable | 638,729 | 190,314 | 189,183 | 186,511 | 185,783 | ||||||||||||
Installment loans - Guaranteed by the Company (3) | 44,420 | 46,317 | 43,422 | 37,093 | 32,439 | ||||||||||||
Total U.S. gross combined loans receivable (2) | $ | 683,149 | $ | 236,631 | $ | 232,605 | $ | 223,604 | $ | 218,222 | |||||||
Lending Revenue: | |||||||||||||||||
Revolving LOC | $ | 26,913 | $ | 27,911 | $ | 27,377 | $ | 24,091 | $ | 26,923 | |||||||
Installment loans - Company Owned | 113,833 | 56,820 | 57,659 | 55,918 | 64,516 | ||||||||||||
Installment loans - Guaranteed by the Company (3) | 48,991 | 47,348 | 43,377 | 34,908 | 41,425 | ||||||||||||
Total U.S. lending revenue | $ | 189,737 | $ | 132,079 | $ | 128,413 | $ | 114,917 | $ | 132,864 | |||||||
Lending Provision: | |||||||||||||||||
Revolving LOC | $ | 9,577 | $ | 11,592 | $ | 8,140 | $ | 6,621 | $ | ... |