How Did NXP Semiconductors NV’s (NXPI) 17.19% ROE Fare Against The Industry?

NXP Semiconductors NV (NASDAQ:NXPI) outperformed the Semiconductors industry on the basis of its ROE – producing a higher 17.19% relative to the peer average of 9.61% over the past 12 months. While the impressive ratio tells us that NXPI has made significant profits from little equity capital, ROE doesn’t tell us if NXPI has borrowed debt to make this happen. Today, we’ll take a closer look at some factors like financial leverage to see how sustainable NXPI’s ROE is. See our latest analysis for NXPI

Breaking down ROE — the mother of all ratios

Firstly, Return on Equity, or ROE, is simply the percentage of last years’ earning against the book value of shareholders’ equity. For example, if NXPI invests $1 in the form of equity, it will generate $0.17 in earnings from this. Generally speaking, a higher ROE is preferred; however, there are other factors we must also consider before making any conclusions.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

ROE is measured against cost of equity in order to determine the efficiency of NXPI’s equity capital deployed. Its cost of equity is 10.21%. Given a positive discrepancy of 6.98% between return and cost, this indicates that NXPI pays less for its capital than what it generates in return, which is a sign of capital efficiency. ROE can be broken down into three different ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

NasdaqGS:NXPI Last Perf Dec 12th 17
NasdaqGS:NXPI Last Perf Dec 12th 17

Essentially, profit margin shows how much money the company makes after paying for all its expenses. Asset turnover shows how much revenue NXPI can generate with its current asset base. The most interesting ratio, and reflective of sustainability of its ROE, is financial leverage. Since financial leverage can artificially inflate ROE, we need to look at how much debt NXPI currently has. At 50.47%, NXPI’s debt-to-equity ratio appears sensible and indicates the above-average ROE is generated from its capacity to increase profit without a large debt burden.

NasdaqGS:NXPI Historical Debt Dec 12th 17
NasdaqGS:NXPI Historical Debt Dec 12th 17

What this means for you:

Are you a shareholder? NXPI’s ROE is impressive relative to the industry average and also covers its cost of equity. Since its high ROE is not likely driven by high debt, it might be a good time to top up on your current holdings if your fundamental research reaffirms this analysis. If you’re looking for new ideas for high-returning stocks, you should take a look at our free platform to see the list of stocks with Return on Equity over 20%.

Are you a potential investor? If you are considering investing in NXPI, basing your decision on ROE alone is certainly not sufficient. I recommend you do additional fundamental analysis by looking through our most recent infographic report on NXPmiconductors to help you make a more informed investment decision.


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.

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