Dividend ETF Focuses on Lower-Risk, High-Yield Stocks

The explosion of dividend ETFs in recent years in a low-rate market for bonds has made it much easier for investors to buy diversified stock funds for yield. However, the wide array of ETF options can make it a bit difficult to choose the best fund to fit an investor’s particular needs and goals.

Different exchange traded funds take different approaches to covering a market segment. For instance, dividend funds may include high-yield stocks but they may take on greater risk as a result.

One dividend ETF that focuses on risk is the iShares High Dividend Equity Fund (HDV) , which includes a basket of high-quality, low-volatility stock picks. The fund is up 4.1% over the last three months and up 18.2% over the past year. HDV has a 0.40% expense ratio and a 3.56% 12-month yield. [Investors Still Want Dividend ETFs for Yield]

HDV isn’t among the largest five dividend ETFs but it still holds assets of more than $2 billion.

The fund is among a growing class of passive ETFs that follow “smart” or “intelligent” indices, which mimic actively managed methodologies.

The ETF tries to reflect the performance of the Morningstar Dividend Yield Focus Index, which includes 75 U.S. companies screened for dividends and have a Morningstar Economic Moat Rating that includes companies with a sustainable competitive advantage. It will not include real estate investment trusts or master limited partnerships.

Moreover, firms need to meet the Morningstar Uncertainty Rating, which excludes speculative and volatile stocks, and the Morningstar Distance to Default score, which ranks companies on balance sheet and liabilities. Eligible firms are then sorted by yield and the 75 highest yielding stocks are weighted by share of total dividends paid.

The ETF’s top holdings include AT&T (NYSE: T) 8.9%, Chevron (CVX) 6.6%, Microsoft (MSFT) 6.2%, Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) 6.2% and Pfizer (PFE) 6.2%. The top ten holdings make up 58.2% of the overall portfolio.

HDV leans toward defensive sectors. Sector allocations include health care 20.7%, consumer goods 20.2%, telecom 15.7%, utilities 12.6%, technology 11.1%, oil & gas 10.3%, consumer staples 3.7%, industrials 2.5%, basic materials 2.0% and financials 1.1%.

Consequently, the ETF is comprised of “a handful of dividend-payers with strong balance sheets–ho-hum stocks,” according to Morningstar analyst Samuel Lee. “HDV is fundamentally a bet that tortoises beat hares. The evidence is supportive: low-volatility stocks have had better risk-adjusted returns than high-volatility stocks in most markets studied.”

iShares High Dividend Equity Fund

For more information on dividend funds, visit our dividend ETFs category.

Max Chen contributed to this article.

The opinions and forecasts expressed herein are solely those of Tom Lydon, and may not actually come to pass. Information on this site should not be used or construed as an offer to sell, a solicitation of an offer to buy, or a recommendation for any product.

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