How Does F5 Networks's (NASDAQ:FFIV) P/E Compare To Its Industry, After Its Big Share Price Gain?

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F5 Networks (NASDAQ:FFIV) shareholders are no doubt pleased to see that the share price has bounced 35% in the last month alone, although it is still down 11% over the last quarter. But shareholders may not all be feeling jubilant, since the share price is still down 25% in the last year.

All else being equal, a sharp share price increase should make a stock less attractive to potential investors. In the long term, share prices tend to follow earnings per share, but in the short term prices bounce around in response to short term factors (which are not always obvious). So some would prefer to hold off buying when there is a lot of optimism towards a stock. Perhaps the simplest way to get a read on investors' expectations of a business is to look at its Price to Earnings Ratio (PE Ratio). A high P/E implies that investors have high expectations of what a company can achieve compared to a company with a low P/E ratio.

View our latest analysis for F5 Networks

Does F5 Networks Have A Relatively High Or Low P/E For Its Industry?

F5 Networks's P/E of 18.61 indicates relatively low sentiment towards the stock. If you look at the image below, you can see F5 Networks has a lower P/E than the average (26.1) in the communications industry classification.

NasdaqGS:FFIV Price Estimation Relative to Market April 17th 2020
NasdaqGS:FFIV Price Estimation Relative to Market April 17th 2020

Its relatively low P/E ratio indicates that F5 Networks shareholders think it will struggle to do as well as other companies in its industry classification. Many investors like to buy stocks when the market is pessimistic about their prospects. You should delve deeper. I like to check if company insiders have been buying or selling.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Earnings growth rates have a big influence on P/E ratios. If earnings are growing quickly, then the 'E' in the equation will increase faster than it would otherwise. And in that case, the P/E ratio itself will drop rather quickly. Then, a lower P/E should attract more buyers, pushing the share price up.

F5 Networks's earnings per share fell by 20% in the last twelve months. But over the longer term (5 years) earnings per share have increased by 8.0%.

Don't Forget: The P/E Does Not Account For Debt or Bank Deposits

The 'Price' in P/E reflects the market capitalization of the company. So it won't reflect the advantage of cash, or disadvantage of debt. In theory, a company can lower its future P/E ratio by using cash or debt to invest in growth.

Such spending might be good or bad, overall, but the key point here is that you need to look at debt to understand the P/E ratio in context.

How Does F5 Networks's Debt Impact Its P/E Ratio?

With net cash of US$1.2b, F5 Networks has a very strong balance sheet, which may be important for its business. Having said that, at 16% of its market capitalization the cash hoard would contribute towards a higher P/E ratio.

The Verdict On F5 Networks's P/E Ratio

F5 Networks has a P/E of 18.6. That's higher than the average in its market, which is 13.2. Falling earnings per share is probably keeping traditional value investors away, but the relatively strong balance sheet will allow the company time to invest in growth. Clearly, the high P/E indicates shareholders think it will! What we know for sure is that investors have become more excited about F5 Networks recently, since they have pushed its P/E ratio from 13.8 to 18.6 over the last month. If you like to buy stocks that have recently impressed the market, then this one might be a candidate; but if you prefer to invest when there is 'blood in the streets', then you may feel the opportunity has passed.

When the market is wrong about a stock, it gives savvy investors an opportunity. If the reality for a company is better than it expects, you can make money by buying and holding for the long term. So this free visualization of the analyst consensus on future earnings could help you make the right decision about whether to buy, sell, or hold.

Of course you might be able to find a better stock than F5 Networks. So you may wish to see this free collection of other companies that have grown earnings strongly.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.

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