Don't Sell Hang Lung Properties Limited (HKG:101) Before You Read This

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This article is written for those who want to get better at using price to earnings ratios (P/E ratios). We'll apply a basic P/E ratio analysis to Hang Lung Properties Limited's (HKG:101), to help you decide if the stock is worth further research. Based on the last twelve months, Hang Lung Properties's P/E ratio is 11.7. That means that at current prices, buyers pay HK$11.7 for every HK$1 in trailing yearly profits.

Check out our latest analysis for Hang Lung Properties

How Do I Calculate Hang Lung Properties's Price To Earnings Ratio?

The formula for price to earnings is:

Price to Earnings Ratio = Price per Share ÷ Earnings per Share (EPS)

Or for Hang Lung Properties:

P/E of 11.7 = HK$17.96 ÷ HK$1.54 (Based on the trailing twelve months to June 2019.)

Is A High Price-to-Earnings Ratio Good?

A higher P/E ratio means that buyers have to pay a higher price for each HK$1 the company has earned over the last year. All else being equal, it's better to pay a low price -- but as Warren Buffett said, 'It's far better to buy a wonderful company at a fair price than a fair company at a wonderful price.'

Does Hang Lung Properties Have A Relatively High Or Low P/E For Its Industry?

The P/E ratio indicates whether the market has higher or lower expectations of a company. The image below shows that Hang Lung Properties has a higher P/E than the average (5.9) P/E for companies in the real estate industry.

SEHK:101 Price Estimation Relative to Market, August 19th 2019
SEHK:101 Price Estimation Relative to Market, August 19th 2019

Its relatively high P/E ratio indicates that Hang Lung Properties shareholders think it will perform better than other companies in its industry classification. Shareholders are clearly optimistic, but the future is always uncertain. So further research is always essential. I often monitor director buying and selling.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Probably the most important factor in determining what P/E a company trades on is the earnings growth. That's because companies that grow earnings per share quickly will rapidly increase the 'E' in the equation. Therefore, even if you pay a high multiple of earnings now, that multiple will become lower in the future. A lower P/E should indicate the stock is cheap relative to others -- and that may attract buyers.

Hang Lung Properties's earnings per share fell by 23% in the last twelve months. But it has grown its earnings per share by 10.0% per year over the last three years. And EPS is down 2.0% a year, over the last 5 years. This growth rate might warrant a below average P/E ratio.

Remember: P/E Ratios Don't Consider The Balance Sheet

Don't forget that the P/E ratio considers market capitalization. Thus, the metric does not reflect cash or debt held by the company. Theoretically, a business can improve its earnings (and produce a lower P/E in the future) by investing in growth. That means taking on debt (or spending its cash).

Such expenditure might be good or bad, in the long term, but the point here is that the balance sheet is not reflected by this ratio.

Is Debt Impacting Hang Lung Properties's P/E?

Net debt is 35% of Hang Lung Properties's market cap. While it's worth keeping this in mind, it isn't a worry.

The Bottom Line On Hang Lung Properties's P/E Ratio

Hang Lung Properties has a P/E of 11.7. That's higher than the average in its market, which is 9.8. With a bit of debt, but a lack of recent growth, it's safe to say the market is expecting improved profit performance from the company, in the next few years.

When the market is wrong about a stock, it gives savvy investors an opportunity. If the reality for a company is better than it expects, you can make money by buying and holding for the long term. So this free visualization of the analyst consensus on future earnings could help you make the right decision about whether to buy, sell, or hold.

You might be able to find a better buy than Hang Lung Properties. If you want a selection of possible winners, check out this free list of interesting companies that trade on a P/E below 20 (but have proven they can grow earnings).

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.

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