What Are The Drivers Of Parex Resources Inc’s (TSX:PXT) Risks?

If you are looking to invest in Parex Resources Inc’s (TSX:PXT), or currently own the stock, then you need to understand its beta in order to understand how it can affect the risk of your portfolio. The beta measures PXT’s exposure to the wider market risk, which reflects changes in economic and political factors. Not all stocks are expose to the same level of market risk, and the market as a whole represents a beta value of one. Any stock with a beta of greater than one is considered more volatile than the market, and those with a beta less than one is generally less volatile.

Check out our latest analysis for Parex Resources

What does PXT's beta value mean?

Parex Resources’s five-year beta of 2.06 means that the company’s value will swing up by more than the market during prosperous times, but also drop down by more in times of downturns. This level of volatility indicates bigger risk for investors who passively invest in the stock market index. Based on this beta value, PXT can help magnify your portfolio return, especially if it is predominantly made up of low-beta stocks. If the market is going up, a higher exposure to the upside from a high-beta stock can push up your portfolio return.

Could PXT's size and industry cause it to be more volatile?

A market capitalisation of CAD $2.37B puts PXT in the basket of established companies, which is not a guarantee of low relative risk, though they do tend to experience a lower level of relative risk compared to smaller entities. However, PXT operates in the oil, gas and consumable fuels industry, which has commonly demonstrated strong reactions to market-wide shocks. Therefore, investors can expect a low beta associated with the size of PXT, but a higher beta given the nature of the industry it operates in. It seems as though there is an inconsistency in risks from PXT’s size and industry. There may be a more fundamental driver which can explain this inconsistency, which we will examine below.

TSX:PXT Income Statement Oct 6th 17
TSX:PXT Income Statement Oct 6th 17

How PXT's assets could affect its beta

During times of economic downturn, low demand may cause companies to readjust production of their goods and services. It is more difficult for companies to lower their cost, if the majority of these costs are generated by fixed assets. Therefore, this is a type of risk which is associated with higher beta. I test PXT’s ratio of fixed assets to total assets in order to determine how high the risk is associated with this type of constraint. PXT's fixed assets to total assets ratio of higher than 30% shows that the company uses up a big chunk of its capital on assets that are hard to scale up or down in short notice. Thus, we can expect PXT to be more volatile in the face of market movements, relative to its peers of similar size but with a lower proportion of fixed assets on their books. This is consistent with is current beta value which also indicates high volatility.

What this means for you:

Are you a shareholder? You could benefit from higher returns from PXT during times of economic growth. Its higher fixed cost isn’t a major concern given margins are covered with high consumer demand. However, in times of a downturn, it may be safe to look at a more defensive stock which can cushion the impact of lower demand.

Are you a potential investor? Before you buy PXT, you should factor how your portfolio currently moves with the wider market, and where we are in the economic cycle. This stock could be an outperformer during times of growth, and it may be worth taking a deeper dive into the fundamentals to crystalize your thoughts on PXT.

Beta is one aspect of your portfolio construction to consider when holding or entering into a stock. But it is certainly not the only factor. Take a look at our most recent infographic report on Parex Resources for a more in-depth analysis of the stock to help you make a well-informed investment decision. But if you are not interested in Parex Resources anymore, you can use our free platform to see my list of over 50 other stocks with a high growth potential.


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.

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