Do You Know What Moelis & Company's (NYSE:MC) P/E Ratio Means?

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This article is written for those who want to get better at using price to earnings ratios (P/E ratios). We'll apply a basic P/E ratio analysis to Moelis & Company's (NYSE:MC), to help you decide if the stock is worth further research. Moelis has a price to earnings ratio of 13.71, based on the last twelve months. That means that at current prices, buyers pay $13.71 for every $1 in trailing yearly profits.

See our latest analysis for Moelis

How Do You Calculate A P/E Ratio?

The formula for price to earnings is:

Price to Earnings Ratio = Share Price ÷ Earnings per Share (EPS)

Or for Moelis:

P/E of 13.71 = $42.29 ÷ $3.08 (Based on the year to December 2018.)

Is A High Price-to-Earnings Ratio Good?

A higher P/E ratio implies that investors pay a higher price for the earning power of the business. That is not a good or a bad thing per se, but a high P/E does imply buyers are optimistic about the future.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Earnings growth rates have a big influence on P/E ratios. If earnings are growing quickly, then the 'E' in the equation will increase faster than it would otherwise. Therefore, even if you pay a high multiple of earnings now, that multiple will become lower in the future. Then, a lower P/E should attract more buyers, pushing the share price up.

In the last year, Moelis grew EPS like Taylor Swift grew her fan base back in 2010; the 251% gain was both fast and well deserved. Even better, EPS is up 23% per year over three years. So we'd absolutely expect it to have a relatively high P/E ratio. Unfortunately, earnings per share are down 8.9% a year, over 5 years.

How Does Moelis's P/E Ratio Compare To Its Peers?

We can get an indication of market expectations by looking at the P/E ratio. If you look at the image below, you can see Moelis has a lower P/E than the average (31.5) in the capital markets industry classification.

NYSE:MC Price Estimation Relative to Market, May 1st 2019
NYSE:MC Price Estimation Relative to Market, May 1st 2019

Its relatively low P/E ratio indicates that Moelis shareholders think it will struggle to do as well as other companies in its industry classification. Since the market seems unimpressed with Moelis, it's quite possible it could surprise on the upside. It is arguably worth checking if insiders are buying shares, because that might imply they believe the stock is undervalued.

A Limitation: P/E Ratios Ignore Debt and Cash In The Bank

One drawback of using a P/E ratio is that it considers market capitalization, but not the balance sheet. So it won't reflect the advantage of cash, or disadvantage of debt. The exact same company would hypothetically deserve a higher P/E ratio if it had a strong balance sheet, than if it had a weak one with lots of debt, because a cashed up company can spend on growth.

Such spending might be good or bad, overall, but the key point here is that you need to look at debt to understand the P/E ratio in context.

How Does Moelis's Debt Impact Its P/E Ratio?

Moelis has net cash of US$261m. This is fairly high at 11% of its market capitalization. That might mean balance sheet strength is important to the business, but should also help push the P/E a bit higher than it would otherwise be.

The Verdict On Moelis's P/E Ratio

Moelis has a P/E of 13.7. That's below the average in the US market, which is 18.3. It grew its EPS nicely over the last year, and the healthy balance sheet implies there is more potential for growth. The relatively low P/E ratio implies the market is pessimistic.

Investors have an opportunity when market expectations about a stock are wrong. If the reality for a company is not as bad as the P/E ratio indicates, then the share price should increase as the market realizes this. So this free report on the analyst consensus forecasts could help you make a master move on this stock.

Of course, you might find a fantastic investment by looking at a few good candidates. So take a peek at this free list of companies with modest (or no) debt, trading on a P/E below 20.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.

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