Momo (NASDAQ:MOMO) Seems To Use Debt Rather Sparingly

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Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk'. So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. Importantly, Momo Inc. (NASDAQ:MOMO) does carry debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.

When Is Debt Dangerous?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.

See our latest analysis for Momo

What Is Momo's Net Debt?

The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Momo had CN¥4.95b in debt in December 2019; about the same as the year before. However, its balance sheet shows it holds CN¥14.9b in cash, so it actually has CN¥9.97b net cash.

NasdaqGS:MOMO Historical Debt April 29th 2020
NasdaqGS:MOMO Historical Debt April 29th 2020

A Look At Momo's Liabilities

The latest balance sheet data shows that Momo had liabilities of CN¥2.61b due within a year, and liabilities of CN¥6.16b falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of CN¥14.9b and CN¥269.5m worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has CN¥6.43b more liquid assets than total liabilities.

It's good to see that Momo has plenty of liquidity on its balance sheet, suggesting conservative management of liabilities. Because it has plenty of assets, it is unlikely to have trouble with its lenders. Simply put, the fact that Momo has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.

Fortunately, Momo grew its EBIT by 8.8% in the last year, making that debt load look even more manageable. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Momo can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While Momo has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the last three years, Momo actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. That sort of strong cash generation warms our hearts like a puppy in a bumblebee suit.

Summing up

While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that Momo has net cash of CN¥9.97b, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. And it impressed us with free cash flow of CN¥5.3b, being 119% of its EBIT. So is Momo's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. To that end, you should be aware of the 3 warning signs we've spotted with Momo .

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.

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