What You Must Know About Hopson Development Holdings Limited’s (HKG:754) Return on Equity

Hopson Development Holdings Limited (SEHK:754) generated a below-average return on equity of 5.92% in the past 12 months, while its industry returned 10.60%. An investor may attribute an inferior ROE to a relatively inefficient performance, and whilst this can often be the case, knowing the nuts and bolts of the ROE calculation may change that perspective and give you a deeper insight into 754’s past performance. I will take you through how metrics such as financial leverage impact ROE which may affect the overall sustainability of 754’s returns. See our latest analysis for Hopson Development Holdings

Breaking down Return on Equity

Return on Equity (ROE) weighs Hopson Development Holdings’s profit against the level of its shareholders’ equity. An ROE of 5.92% implies HK$0.06 returned on every HK$1 invested. Generally speaking, a higher ROE is preferred; however, there are other factors we must also consider before making any conclusions.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

ROE is measured against cost of equity in order to determine the efficiency of Hopson Development Holdings’s equity capital deployed. Its cost of equity is 18.12%. Given a discrepancy of -12.20% between return and cost, this indicated that Hopson Development Holdings may be paying more for its capital than what it’s generating in return. ROE can be dissected into three distinct ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

SEHK:754 Last Perf Jan 5th 18
SEHK:754 Last Perf Jan 5th 18

Essentially, profit margin shows how much money the company makes after paying for all its expenses. Asset turnover reveals how much revenue can be generated from Hopson Development Holdings’s asset base. The most interesting ratio, and reflective of sustainability of its ROE, is financial leverage. Since financial leverage can artificially inflate ROE, we need to look at how much debt Hopson Development Holdings currently has. Currently the debt-to-equity ratio stands at a reasonable 79.84%, which means its ROE is driven by its ability to grow its profit without a significant debt burden.

SEHK:754 Historical Debt Jan 5th 18
SEHK:754 Historical Debt Jan 5th 18

What this means for you:

Are you a shareholder? 754’s ROE is underwhelming relative to the industry average, and its returns were also not strong enough to cover its own cost of equity. Since its existing ROE is not fuelled by unsustainable debt, investors shouldn’t give up as 754 still has capacity to improve shareholder returns by borrowing to invest in new projects in the future. If you’re looking for new ideas for high-returning stocks, you should take a look at our free platform to see the list of stocks with Return on Equity over 20%.

Are you a potential investor? If you are considering investing in 754, basing your decision on ROE alone is certainly not sufficient. I recommend you do additional fundamental analysis by looking through our most recent infographic report on Hopson Development Holdings to help you make a more informed investment decision.


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.

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