NIC Inc. (NASDAQ:EGOV) Earns Among The Best Returns In Its Industry

Today we’ll evaluate NIC Inc. (NASDAQ:EGOV) to determine whether it could have potential as an investment idea. In particular, we’ll consider its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), as that can give us insight into how profitably the company is able to employ capital in its business.

First up, we’ll look at what ROCE is and how we calculate it. Second, we’ll look at its ROCE compared to similar companies. Finally, we’ll look at how its current liabilities affect its ROCE.

Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): What is it?

ROCE is a measure of a company’s yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. In general, businesses with a higher ROCE are usually better quality. Ultimately, it is a useful but imperfect metric. Renowned investment researcher Michael Mauboussin has suggested that a high ROCE can indicate that ‘one dollar invested in the company generates value of more than one dollar’.

So, How Do We Calculate ROCE?

The formula for calculating the return on capital employed is:

Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets – Current Liabilities)

Or for NIC:

0.38 = US$78m ÷ (US$318m – US$103m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2018.)

Therefore, NIC has an ROCE of 38%.

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Does NIC Have A Good ROCE?

ROCE can be useful when making comparisons, such as between similar companies. Using our data, we find that NIC’s ROCE is meaningfully better than the 9.9% average in the IT industry. I think that’s good to see, since it implies the company is better than other companies at making the most of its capital. Setting aside the comparison to its industry for a moment, NIC’s ROCE in absolute terms currently looks quite high.

NasdaqGS:EGOV Last Perf January 23rd 19
NasdaqGS:EGOV Last Perf January 23rd 19

When considering ROCE, bear in mind that it reflects the past and does not necessarily predict the future. Companies in cyclical industries can be difficult to understand using ROCE, as returns typically look high during boom times, and low during busts. ROCE is, after all, simply a snap shot of a single year. Future performance is what matters, and you can see analyst predictions in our free report on analyst forecasts for the company.

Do NIC’s Current Liabilities Skew Its ROCE?

Current liabilities include invoices, such as supplier payments, short-term debt, or a tax bill, that need to be paid within 12 months. Due to the way ROCE is calculated, a high level of current liabilities makes a company look as though it has less capital employed, and thus can (sometimes unfairly) boost the ROCE. To check the impact of this, we calculate if a company has high current liabilities relative to its total assets.

NIC has total assets of US$318m and current liabilities of US$103m. As a result, its current liabilities are equal to approximately 32% of its total assets. NIC has a medium level of current liabilities, boosting its ROCE somewhat.

The Bottom Line On NIC’s ROCE

Despite this, it reports a high ROCE, and may be worth investigating further. You might be able to find a better buy than NIC. If you want a selection of possible winners, check out this free list of interesting companies that trade on a P/E below 20 (but have proven they can grow earnings).

I will like NIC better if I see some big insider buys. While we wait, check out this free list of growing companies with considerable, recent, insider buying.

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.

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