Par Pacific Holdings, Inc. (PARR) Is a Trending Stock: Facts to Know Before Betting on It

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Par Petroleum (PARR) has been one of the most searched-for stocks on Zacks.com lately. So, you might want to look at some of the facts that could shape the stock's performance in the near term.

Shares of this independent oil and gas company have returned -3.7% over the past month versus the Zacks S&P 500 composite's -5.1% change. The Zacks Oil and Gas - Refining and Marketing industry, to which Par Petroleum belongs, has lost 7.6% over this period. Now the key question is: Where could the stock be headed in the near term?

Although media reports or rumors about a significant change in a company's business prospects usually cause its stock to trend and lead to an immediate price change, there are always certain fundamental factors that ultimately drive the buy-and-hold decision.

Revisions to Earnings Estimates

Here at Zacks, we prioritize appraising the change in the projection of a company's future earnings over anything else. That's because we believe the present value of its future stream of earnings is what determines the fair value for its stock.

We essentially look at how sell-side analysts covering the stock are revising their earnings estimates to reflect the impact of the latest business trends. And if earnings estimates go up for a company, the fair value for its stock goes up. A higher fair value than the current market price drives investors' interest in buying the stock, leading to its price moving higher. This is why empirical research shows a strong correlation between trends in earnings estimate revisions and near-term stock price movements.

For the current quarter, Par Petroleum is expected to post earnings of $1.98 per share, indicating a change of +473.6% from the year-ago quarter. The Zacks Consensus Estimate has changed +40.4% over the last 30 days.

For the current fiscal year, the consensus earnings estimate of $6.90 points to a change of -13% from the prior year. Over the last 30 days, this estimate has changed +5.1%.

For the next fiscal year, the consensus earnings estimate of $4.63 indicates a change of -32.9% from what Par Petroleum is expected to report a year ago. Over the past month, the estimate has changed +19.6%.

Having a strong externally audited track record, our proprietary stock rating tool, the Zacks Rank, offers a more conclusive picture of a stock's price direction in the near term, since it effectively harnesses the power of earnings estimate revisions. Due to the size of the recent change in the consensus estimate, along with three other factors related to earnings estimates, Par Petroleum is rated Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy).

The chart below shows the evolution of the company's forward 12-month consensus EPS estimate:

12 Month EPS

12-month consensus EPS estimate for PARR _12MonthEPSChartUrl
12-month consensus EPS estimate for PARR _12MonthEPSChartUrl

Revenue Growth Forecast

Even though a company's earnings growth is arguably the best indicator of its financial health, nothing much happens if it cannot raise its revenues. It's almost impossible for a company to grow its earnings without growing its revenue for long periods. Therefore, knowing a company's potential revenue growth is crucial.

In the case of Par Petroleum, the consensus sales estimate of $1.51 billion for the current quarter points to a year-over-year change of +11.8%. The $6.13 billion and $6.49 billion estimates for the current and next fiscal years indicate changes of -16.3% and +5.9%, respectively.

Last Reported Results and Surprise History

Par Petroleum reported revenues of $1.81 billion in the last reported quarter, representing a year-over-year change of +39.8%. EPS of $2.20 for the same period compares with -$0.22 a year ago.

Compared to the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $1.84 billion, the reported revenues represent a surprise of -1.85%. The EPS surprise was +14.58%.

Over the last four quarters, Par Petroleum surpassed consensus EPS estimates three times. The company topped consensus revenue estimates two times over this period.

Valuation

No investment decision can be efficient without considering a stock's valuation. Whether a stock's current price rightly reflects the intrinsic value of the underlying business and the company's growth prospects is an essential determinant of its future price performance.

While comparing the current values of a company's valuation multiples, such as price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-sales (P/S) and price-to-cash flow (P/CF), with its own historical values helps determine whether its stock is fairly valued, overvalued, or undervalued, comparing the company relative to its peers on these parameters gives a good sense of the reasonability of the stock's price.

As part of the Zacks Style Scores system, the Zacks Value Style Score (which evaluates both traditional and unconventional valuation metrics) organizes stocks into five groups ranging from A to F (A is better than B; B is better than C; and so on), making it helpful in identifying whether a stock is overvalued, rightly valued, or temporarily undervalued.

Par Petroleum is graded A on this front, indicating that it is trading at a discount to its peers. Click here to see the values of some of the valuation metrics that have driven this grade.

Bottom Line

The facts discussed here and much other information on Zacks.com might help determine whether or not it's worthwhile paying attention to the market buzz about Par Petroleum. However, its Zacks Rank #1 does suggest that it may outperform the broader market in the near term.

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