With An ROE Of 13.22%, Has Rite Aid Corporation’s (NYSE:RAD) Management Done Well?

Rite Aid Corporation (NYSE:RAD) delivered an ROE of 13.22% over the past 12 months, which is an impressive feat relative to its industry average of 12.28% during the same period. While the impressive ratio tells us that RAD has made significant profits from little equity capital, ROE doesn’t tell us if RAD has borrowed debt to make this happen. Today, we’ll take a closer look at some factors like financial leverage to see how sustainable RAD’s ROE is. Check out our latest analysis for Rite Aid

What you must know about ROE

Return on Equity (ROE) weighs Rite Aid’s profit against the level of its shareholders’ equity. It essentially shows how much the company can generate in earnings given the amount of equity it has raised. While a higher ROE is preferred in most cases, there are several other factors we should consider before drawing any conclusions.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

Returns are usually compared to costs to measure the efficiency of capital. Rite Aid’s cost of equity is 13.97%. Given a discrepancy of -0.75% between return and cost, this indicated that Rite Aid may be paying more for its capital than what it’s generating in return. ROE can be broken down into three different ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

NYSE:RAD Last Perf Mar 16th 18
NYSE:RAD Last Perf Mar 16th 18

The first component is profit margin, which measures how much of sales is retained after the company pays for all its expenses. Asset turnover reveals how much revenue can be generated from Rite Aid’s asset base. And finally, financial leverage is simply how much of assets are funded by equity, which exhibits how sustainable the company’s capital structure is. Since ROE can be inflated by excessive debt, we need to examine Rite Aid’s debt-to-equity level. The debt-to-equity ratio currently stands at over 2.5 times, meaning the above-average ratio is a result of a large amount of debt.

NYSE:RAD Historical Debt Mar 16th 18
NYSE:RAD Historical Debt Mar 16th 18

Next Steps:

While ROE is a relatively simple calculation, it can be broken down into different ratios, each telling a different story about the strengths and weaknesses of a company. Rite Aid’s above-industry ROE is noteworthy, but it was not high enough to cover its own cost of equity. With debt capital in excess of equity, ROE may be inflated by the use of debt funding, raising questions over the sustainability of the company’s returns. ROE is a helpful signal, but it is definitely not sufficient on its own to make an investment decision.

For Rite Aid, there are three important factors you should look at:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.

  2. Valuation: What is Rite Aid worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether Rite Aid is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of Rite Aid? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.

Advertisement