With An ROE Of 13.31%, Has Imdex Limited’s (ASX:IMD) Management Done Well?

I am writing today to help inform people who are new to the stock market and want to better understand how you can grow your money by investing in Imdex Limited (ASX:IMD).

With an ROE of 13.31%, Imdex Limited (ASX:IMD) outpaced its own industry which delivered a less exciting 11.89% over the past year. On the surface, this looks fantastic since we know that IMD has made large profits from little equity capital; however, ROE doesn’t tell us if management have borrowed heavily to make this happen. We’ll take a closer look today at factors like financial leverage to determine whether IMD’s ROE is actually sustainable. View out our latest analysis for Imdex

Breaking down ROE — the mother of all ratios

Return on Equity (ROE) weighs Imdex’s profit against the level of its shareholders’ equity. An ROE of 13.31% implies A$0.13 returned on every A$1 invested. While a higher ROE is preferred in most cases, there are several other factors we should consider before drawing any conclusions.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

ROE is measured against cost of equity in order to determine the efficiency of Imdex’s equity capital deployed. Its cost of equity is 9.78%. Given a positive discrepancy of 3.53% between return and cost, this indicates that Imdex pays less for its capital than what it generates in return, which is a sign of capital efficiency. ROE can be broken down into three different ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

ASX:IMD Last Perf June 26th 18
ASX:IMD Last Perf June 26th 18

The first component is profit margin, which measures how much of sales is retained after the company pays for all its expenses. Asset turnover reveals how much revenue can be generated from Imdex’s asset base. The most interesting ratio, and reflective of sustainability of its ROE, is financial leverage. Since financial leverage can artificially inflate ROE, we need to look at how much debt Imdex currently has. Currently the debt-to-equity ratio stands at a low 3.41%, which means its above-average ROE is driven by its ability to grow its profit without a significant debt burden.

ASX:IMD Historical Debt June 26th 18
ASX:IMD Historical Debt June 26th 18

Next Steps:

ROE is one of many ratios which meaningfully dissects financial statements, which illustrates the quality of a company. Imdex’s above-industry ROE is encouraging, and is also in excess of its cost of equity. ROE is not likely to be inflated by excessive debt funding, giving shareholders more conviction in the sustainability of high returns. ROE is a helpful signal, but it is definitely not sufficient on its own to make an investment decision.

For Imdex, there are three important factors you should further research:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.

  2. Valuation: What is Imdex worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether Imdex is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of Imdex? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.

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