With An ROE Of 14.89%, Has Leon’s Furniture Limited’s (TSE:LNF) Management Done A Good Job?

With an ROE of 14.89%, Leon’s Furniture Limited (TSX:LNF) outpaced its own industry which delivered a less exciting 14.60% over the past year. Superficially, this looks great since we know that LNF has generated big profits with little equity capital; however, ROE doesn’t tell us how much LNF has borrowed in debt. We’ll take a closer look today at factors like financial leverage to determine whether LNF’s ROE is actually sustainable. Check out our latest analysis for Leon’s Furniture

Breaking down ROE — the mother of all ratios

Return on Equity (ROE) weighs Leon’s Furniture’s profit against the level of its shareholders’ equity. It essentially shows how much the company can generate in earnings given the amount of equity it has raised. While a higher ROE is preferred in most cases, there are several other factors we should consider before drawing any conclusions.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

ROE is assessed against cost of equity, which is measured using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) – but let’s not dive into the details of that today. For now, let’s just look at the cost of equity number for Leon’s Furniture, which is 9.08%. Given a positive discrepancy of 5.81% between return and cost, this indicates that Leon’s Furniture pays less for its capital than what it generates in return, which is a sign of capital efficiency. ROE can be broken down into three different ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

TSX:LNF Last Perf Jan 25th 18
TSX:LNF Last Perf Jan 25th 18

Basically, profit margin measures how much of revenue trickles down into earnings which illustrates how efficient the business is with its cost management. The other component, asset turnover, illustrates how much revenue Leon’s Furniture can make from its asset base. And finally, financial leverage is simply how much of assets are funded by equity, which exhibits how sustainable the company’s capital structure is. Since ROE can be inflated by excessive debt, we need to examine Leon’s Furniture’s debt-to-equity level. Currently the debt-to-equity ratio stands at a low 44.69%, which means its above-average ROE is driven by its ability to grow its profit without a significant debt burden.

TSX:LNF Historical Debt Jan 25th 18
TSX:LNF Historical Debt Jan 25th 18

Next Steps:

ROE is a simple yet informative ratio, illustrating the various components that each measure the quality of the overall stock. Leon’s Furniture exhibits a strong ROE against its peers, as well as sufficient returns to cover its cost of equity. ROE is not likely to be inflated by excessive debt funding, giving shareholders more conviction in the sustainability of high returns. ROE is a helpful signal, but it is definitely not sufficient on its own to make an investment decision.

For Leon’s Furniture, there are three important factors you should further research:


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.

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