Is Tractor Supply Company (NASDAQ:TSCO) Attractive At Its Current PE Ratio?

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The content of this article will benefit those of you who are starting to educate yourself about investing in the stock market and want to learn about the link between company’s fundamentals and stock market performance.

Tractor Supply Company (NASDAQ:TSCO) is trading with a trailing P/E of 23, which is higher than the industry average of 20.3. Although some investors may see this as unappealing, it is important to understand the assumptions behind the P/E ratio before making judgments. In this article, I will deconstruct the P/E ratio and highlight what you need to be careful of when using the P/E ratio.

See our latest analysis for Tractor Supply

Breaking down the P/E ratio

NasdaqGS:TSCO PE PEG Gauge October 3rd 18
NasdaqGS:TSCO PE PEG Gauge October 3rd 18

The P/E ratio is one of many ratios used in relative valuation. By comparing a stock’s price per share to its earnings per share, we are able to see how much investors are paying for each dollar of the company’s earnings.

P/E Calculation for TSCO

Price-Earnings Ratio = Price per share ÷ Earnings per share

TSCO Price-Earnings Ratio = $88.82 ÷ $3.855 = 23x

On its own, the P/E ratio doesn’t tell you much; however, it becomes extremely useful when you compare it with other similar companies. We want to compare the stock’s P/E ratio to the average of companies that have similar characteristics as TSCO, such as size and country of operation. A common peer group is companies that exist in the same industry, which is what I use. At 23, TSCO’s P/E is higher than its industry peers (20.3). This implies that investors are overvaluing each dollar of TSCO’s earnings. This multiple is a median of profitable companies of 25 Specialty Retail companies in US including J.Jill, Bed Bath & Beyond and Group 1 Automotive. You could think of it like this: the market is pricing TSCO as if it is a stronger company than the average of its industry group.

Assumptions to be aware of

However, you should be aware that this analysis makes certain assumptions. Firstly, that our peer group contains companies that are similar to TSCO. If this isn’t the case, the difference in P/E could be due to other factors. For example, Tractor Supply Company could be growing more quickly than the companies we’re comparing it with. In that case it would deserve a higher P/E ratio. We should also be aware that the stocks we are comparing to TSCO may not be fairly valued. So while we can reasonably surmise that it is optimistically valued relative to a peer group, it might be fairly valued, if the peer group is undervalued.

What this means for you:

Since you may have already conducted your due diligence on TSCO, the overvaluation of the stock may mean it is a good time to reduce your current holdings. But at the end of the day, keep in mind that relative valuation relies heavily on critical assumptions I’ve outlined above. Remember that basing your investment decision off one metric alone is certainly not sufficient. There are many things I have not taken into account in this article and the PE ratio is very one-dimensional. If you have not done so already, I highly recommend you to complete your research by taking a look at the following:

  1. Future Outlook: What are well-informed industry analysts predicting for TSCO’s future growth? Take a look at our free research report of analyst consensus for TSCO’s outlook.

  2. Past Track Record: Has TSCO been consistently performing well irrespective of the ups and downs in the market? Go into more detail in the past performance analysis and take a look at the free visual representations of TSCO’s historicals for more clarity.

  3. Other High-Performing Stocks: Are there other stocks that provide better prospects with proven track records? Explore our free list of these great stocks here.

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.

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