Vornado Announces First Quarter 2021 Financial Results

In this article:

NEW YORK , May 03, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Vornado Realty Trust (NYSE: VNO) reported today:

Quarter Ended March 31, 2021 Financial Results

NET INCOME attributable to common shareholders for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 was $4,083,000, or $0.02 per diluted share, compared to $4,963,000, or $0.03 per diluted share, for the prior year's quarter. Adjusting for the items that impact period-to-period comparability listed in the table below, net income attributable to common shareholders, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the quarters ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 was $12,446,000 and $31,947,000, or $0.06 and $0.17 per diluted share, respectively.

FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS ("FFO") attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP) for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 was $118,407,000, or $0.62 per diluted share, compared to $130,360,000, or $0.68 per diluted share, for the prior year's quarter. Adjusting for the items that impact period-to-period comparability listed in the table on the following page, FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the quarters ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 was $124,359,000 and $146,829,000, or $0.65 and $0.77 per diluted share, respectively.

The following table reconciles our net income attributable to common shareholders to net income attributable to common shareholders, as adjusted (non-GAAP):

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,

2021

2020

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

4,083

$

4,963

Per diluted share

$

0.02

$

0.03

Certain expense (income) items that impact net income attributable to common shareholders:

Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)

$

8,990

$

12,393

Our share of (income) loss from real estate fund investments

(260

)

56,158

After-tax net gain on sale of 220 Central Park South ("220 CPS") condominium units

(59,911

)

Credit losses on loans receivable

7,261

Mark-to-market decrease in Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust ("PREIT") common shares (sold on January 23, 2020)

4,938

Other

194

7,896

8,924

28,735

Noncontrolling interests' share of above adjustments

(561

)

(1,751

)

Total of certain expense (income) items that impact net income attributable to common shareholders

$

8,363

$

26,984

Net income attributable to common shareholders, as adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

12,446

$

31,947

Per diluted share (non-GAAP)

$

0.06

$

0.17

The following table reconciles our FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP) to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP):

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,

2021

2020

FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP)(1)

$

118,407

$

130,360

Per diluted share (non-GAAP)

$

0.62

$

0.68

Certain expense (income) items that impact FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions:

Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)

$

6,228

$

9,825

Our share of (income) loss from real estate fund investments

(260

)

56,158

After-tax net gain on sale of 220 CPS condominium units

(59,911

)

Credit losses on loans receivable

7,261

Other

383

4,205

6,351

17,538

Noncontrolling interests' share of above adjustments

(399

)

(1,069

)

Total of certain expense (income) items that impact FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, net

$

5,952

$

16,469

FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

124,359

$

146,829

Per diluted share (non-GAAP)

$

0.65

$

0.77

____________________________________________________________

(1)

See page 10 for a reconciliation of our net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

COVID-19 Pandemic

Our business has been adversely affected as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and the preventive measures taken to curb the spread of the virus. Some of the effects on us include the following:

  • With the exception of grocery stores and other "essential" businesses, many of our retail tenants closed their stores in March 2020 and began reopening when New York City entered phase two of its state-mandated reopening plan on June 22, 2020, however, there continue to be limitations on occupancy and other restrictions that affect their ability to resume full operations.

  • While our buildings remain open, many of our office tenants are working remotely.

  • We temporarily closed the Hotel Pennsylvania on April 1, 2020 and on April 5, 2021, we announced that we permanently closed the hotel.

  • We cancelled trade shows at theMART beginning late March of 2020 and expect to resume trade shows in the third quarter of 2021.

  • As of April 30, 2021, approximately 70% of the 1,293 Building Maintenance Services LLC ("BMS") employees that had been placed on furlough in 2020 have returned to work.

While we believe our tenants are required to pay rent under their leases and we have commenced legal proceedings against certain tenants that have failed to pay under their leases, in limited circumstances, we have agreed to and may continue to agree to rent deferrals and rent abatements for certain of our tenants.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2021, we collected 96% of rent due from our tenants, comprised of 97% from our office tenants and 90% from our retail tenants.

Based on our assessment of the probability of rent collection of our lease receivables, we have written off $1,001,000 of receivables arising from the straight-lining of rents for the three months ended March 31, 2021. In addition, we have written off $2,910,000 of tenant receivables deemed uncollectible for the three months ended March 31, 2021. These write-offs resulted in a reduction of lease revenues and our share of income from partially owned entities. Prospectively, revenue recognition for lease receivables deemed uncollectible will be based on actual amounts received.

In light of the evolving health, social, economic, and business environment, governmental regulation or mandates, and business disruptions that have occurred and may continue to occur, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our financial condition and operating results remains highly uncertain but that impact has been and may continue to be material. The impact on us includes lower rental income and potentially lower occupancy levels at our properties which will result in less cash flow available for operating costs, to pay our indebtedness and for distribution to our shareholders. We have experienced a decrease in cash flow from operations due to the COVID-19 pandemic, including reduced collections of rents billed to certain of our tenants, the closure of Hotel Pennsylvania, the cancellation of trade shows at theMART, and lower revenues from BMS and signage. The value of our real estate assets may decline, which may result in non-cash impairment charges in future periods and that impact could be material.

FFO, as Adjusted Bridge - Q1 2021 vs. Q1 2020

The following table bridges our FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2020 to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2021:

(Amounts in millions, except per share amounts)

FFO, as Adjusted

Amount

Per Share

FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2020

$

146.8

$

0.77

(Decrease) increase in FFO, as adjusted due to:

Variable businesses:

Signage

(5.9

)

Garages

(2.1

)

Trade shows

(0.7

)

BMS

0.2

(8.5

)

Tenant related items (inclusive of $4.8 decrease from JCPenney, $2.4 decrease from New York and Company, Inc. and $6.1 lease termination income in 2020)

(21.1

)

General and administrative (primarily due to the overhead reduction program previously announced in December 2020)

8.3

PENN District out of service for redevelopment

(5.8

)

Interest expense decrease (partially offset by lower capitalized interest) and other, net

3.3

(23.8

)

Noncontrolling interests' share of above items

1.4

Net decrease

(22.4

)

(0.12

)

FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2021

$

124.4

$

0.65

See page 10 for reconciliations of our net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020. Reconciliations of FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted are provided on page 2 of this press release.

Financings:

One Park Avenue

On February 26, 2021, a joint venture in which we have a 55.0% interest completed a $525,000,000 refinancing of One Park Avenue, a 943,000 square foot Manhattan office building. The interest-only loan bears a rate of LIBOR plus 1.11% (1.21% as of March 31, 2021) and matures in March 2026, as fully extended. We realized net proceeds of $105,000,000. The loan replaces the previous $300,000,000 loan that bore interest at LIBOR plus 1.75% and was scheduled to mature in March 2021.

PENN 11

On March 7, 2021, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement for our $500,000,000 PENN 11 mortgage loan, to swap the interest rate on the mortgage loan from LIBOR plus 2.75% (2.85% as of March 31, 2021) to a fixed rate of 3.03% through March 2024.

909 Third Avenue

On March 26, 2021, we completed a $350,000,000 refinancing of 909 Third Avenue, a 1.4 million square foot Manhattan office building. The interest-only loan bears a fixed rate of 3.23% and matures in April 2031. The loan replaces the previous $350,000,000 loan that bore interest at a fixed rate of 3.91% and was scheduled to mature in May 2021.

Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility

On April 15, 2021, we extended our $1.25 billion unsecured revolving credit facility from January 2023 (as fully extended) to April 2026 (as fully extended). The interest rate on the extended facility was lowered to LIBOR plus 0.90% from LIBOR plus 1.00%. The facility fee remains at 20 basis points. Our $1.50 billion unsecured revolving credit facility matures in March 2024 (as fully extended) and also has an interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.90% and a facility fee of 20 basis points.

Leasing Activity:

  • 208,000 square feet of New York Office space (147,000 square feet at share) at an initial rent of $79.35 per square foot and a weighted average lease term of 15.5 years. The changes in the GAAP and cash mark-to-market rent on the 54,000 square feet of second generation space were positive 3.8% and 0.1%, respectively. Tenant improvements and leasing commissions were $10.45 per square foot per annum, or 13.2% of initial rent.

  • 46,000 square feet of New York Retail space (36,000 square feet at share) at an initial rent of $253.39 per square foot and a weighted average lease term of 9.1 years. The changes in the GAAP and cash mark-to-market rent on the 12,000 square feet of second generation space were positive 32.2% and 9.4%, respectively. Tenant improvements and leasing commissions were $15.71 per square foot per annum, or 6.2% of initial rent.

  • 85,000 square feet at theMART (all at share) at an initial rent of $52.76 per square foot and a weighted average lease term of 3.2 years. The changes in the GAAP and cash mark-to-market rent on the 83,000 square feet of second generation space were negative 4.3% and 2.6%, respectively. Tenant improvements and leasing commissions were $2.82 per square foot per annum, or 5.3% of initial rent.

Same Store Net Operating Income ("NOI") At Share:

The percentage (decrease) increase in same store NOI at share and same store NOI at share - cash basis of our New York segment, theMART and 555 California Street are summarized below.

555
California
Street

Total

New York

theMART

Same store NOI at share % (decrease) increase(1):

Three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to March 31, 2020

(8.4

)

%

(8.9

)

%

(12.5

)

%

4.7

%

Three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020

0.7

%

(0.4

)

%

5.9

%

9.7

%

Same store NOI at share - cash basis % (decrease) increase(1):

Three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to March 31, 2020

(7.4

)

%

(6.9

)

%

(19.9

)

%

3.4

%

Three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020

1.9

%

1.9

%

(1.3

)

%

6.1

%

____________________
(1) See pages 12 through 15 for same store NOI at share and same store NOI at share - cash basis reconciliations.

NOI At Share and NOI At Share - Cash Basis:

The elements of our New York and Other NOI at share and NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 and the three months ended December 31, 2020 are summarized below.

(Amounts in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended

March 31,

December 31,
2020

2021

2020

NOI at share:

New York:

Office(1)(2)

$

166,635

$

183,205

$

167,865

Retail

36,702

52,018

38,146

Residential

4,456

6,200

4,083

Alexander's

10,489

10,492

10,259

Hotel Pennsylvania(3)

(7,144

)

(9,356

)

(7,809

)

Total New York

211,138

242,559

212,544

Other:

theMART(4)

18,107

21,113

17,091

555 California Street

16,064

15,231

14,638

Other investments

4,799

2,010

4,220

Total Other

38,970

38,354

35,949

NOI at share

$

250,108

$

280,913

$

248,493

_______________________
See notes below.

(Amounts in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended

March 31,

December 31,
2020

2021

2020

NOI at share - cash basis:

New York:

Office(1)

$

167,096

$

187,035

$

166,925

Retail

34,876

49,041

34,256

Residential

4,011

5,859

3,828

Alexander's

11,349

11,094

11,163

Hotel Pennsylvania(3)

(7,167

)

(9,364

)

(7,223

)

Total New York

210,165

243,665

208,949

Other:

theMART(4)

17,840

22,705

18,075

555 California Street

15,855

15,435

14,947

Other investments

5,050

2,184

4,521

Total Other

38,745

40,324

37,543

NOI at share - cash basis

$

248,910

$

283,989

$

246,492

______________________

(1)

Includes the impact of write-offs of tenant receivables deemed uncollectible of $2,364 and $650, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

(2)

Includes the impact of non-cash write-offs of receivables arising from the straight-lining of rents of $820 and $585, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

(3)

We temporarily closed the Hotel Pennsylvania on April 1, 2020 and on April 5, 2021, we announced that we permanently closed the hotel.

(4)

We cancelled trade shows at theMART beginning late March of 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

PENN District - Active Development/Redevelopment Summary as of March 31, 2021

(Amounts in thousands of dollars, except square feet)

Active PENN District Projects

Segment

Property
Rentable
Sq. Ft.

Budget(1)

Amount
Expended

Remainder
to be
Expended

Stabilization
Year

Projected
Incremental Cash
Yield

Farley (95% interest)

New York

844,000

1,120,000

(2)

834,360

(2)

285,640

2022

6.4%

PENN 2 - as expanded(3)

New York

1,795,000

750,000

96,964

653,036

2025

9.0%

PENN 1 (including LIRR Concourse Retail)(4)

New York

2,546,000

450,000

206,563

243,437

N/A

12.2%

(4)(5)

Districtwide Improvements

New York

N/A

100,000

26,533

73,467

N/A

N/A

Total Active PENN District Projects

2,420,000

1,164,420

1,255,580

8.0%

________________________________

(1)

Excluding debt and equity carry.

(2)

Net of 154,000 of historic tax credit investor contributions, of which 88,000 has been funded to date (at our 95% share).

(3)

PENN 2 estimated impact on cash basis NOI and FFO of square feet taken out of service:


2021

2022

Square feet out of service at end of year

1,190,000

1,210,000

Year-over-year reduction in Cash Basis NOI(i)

(19,000

)

Year-over-year reduction in FFO(ii)

(7,000

)

________________________________

(i) After capitalization of real estate taxes and operating expenses on space out of service.

(ii) Net of capitalized interest on space out of service under redevelopment.


(4)

Property is ground leased through 2098, as fully extended. Fair market value resets occur in 2023, 2048 and 2073. The 12.2% projected return is before the ground rent reset in 2023, which may be material.

(5)

Achieved as existing leases roll; average remaining lease term 4.9 years.

There can be no assurance that the above projects will be completed, completed on schedule or within budget. In addition, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in leasing the properties on the expected schedule or at the assumed rental rates.

Conference Call and Audio Webcast

As previously announced, the Company will host a quarterly earnings conference call and an audio webcast on Tuesday, May 4, 2021 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time (ET). The conference call can be accessed by dialing 888-771-4371 (domestic) or 847-585-4405 (international) and indicating to the operator the passcode 50145196. A live webcast of the conference call will be available on Vornado’s website at www.vno.com in the Investor Relations section and an online playback of the webcast will be available on the website following the conference call.

Contact

Thomas J. Sanelli
(212) 894-7000

Supplemental Financial Information

Further details regarding results of operations, properties and tenants can be accessed at the Company’s website www.vno.com. Vornado Realty Trust is a fully - integrated equity real estate investment trust.

Certain statements contained herein may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For a discussion of factors that could materially affect the outcome of our forward-looking statements and our future results and financial condition, see “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Such factors include, among others, risks associated with the timing of and costs associated with property improvements, financing commitments and general competitive factors. Currently, one of the most significant factors is the ongoing adverse effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, operating performance and the effect it has had and may continue to have on our tenants, the global, national, regional and local economies and financial markets and the real estate market in general. The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic will depend on future developments, including the duration of the pandemic, which are highly uncertain at this time but that impact could be material. Moreover, you are cautioned that the COVID-19 pandemic will heighten many of the risks identified in "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

VORNADO REALTY TRUST
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amounts in thousands)

As of

Increase
(Decrease)

March 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

ASSETS

Real estate, at cost:

Land

$

2,420,054

$

2,420,054

$

Buildings and improvements

7,953,933

7,933,030

20,903

Development costs and construction in progress

1,701,401

1,604,637

96,764

Leasehold improvements and equipment

132,597

130,222

2,375

Total

12,207,985

12,087,943

120,042

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

(3,220,993

)

(3,169,446

)

(51,547

)

Real estate, net

8,986,992

8,918,497

68,495

Right-of-use assets

365,929

367,365

(1,436

)

Cash and cash equivalents

1,636,093

1,624,482

11,611

Restricted cash

119,517

105,887

13,630

Tenant and other receivables

74,590

77,658

(3,068

)

Investments in partially owned entities

3,363,657

3,491,107

(127,450

)

Real estate fund investments

3,739

3,739

220 Central Park South condominium units ready for sale

130,954

128,215

2,739

Receivable arising from the straight-lining of rents

668,799

674,075

(5,276

)

Deferred leasing costs, net

375,138

372,919

2,219

Identified intangible assets, net

22,390

23,856

(1,466

)

Other assets

397,339

434,022

(36,683

)

Total assets

$

16,145,137

$

16,221,822

$

(76,685

)

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS AND EQUITY

Liabilities:

Mortgages payable, net

$

5,573,626

$

5,580,549

$

(6,923

)

Senior unsecured notes, net

446,888

446,685

203

Unsecured term loan, net

797,024

796,762

262

Unsecured revolving credit facilities

575,000

575,000

Lease liabilities

400,974

401,008

(34

)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

432,035

427,202

4,833

Deferred revenue

36,925

40,110

(3,185

)

Deferred compensation plan

107,889

105,564

2,325

Other liabilities

286,961

294,520

(7,559

)

Total liabilities

8,657,322

8,667,400

(10,078

)

Redeemable noncontrolling interests

734,630

606,267

128,363

Shareholders' equity

6,337,907

6,533,198

(195,291

)

Noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries

415,278

414,957

321

Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity

$

16,145,137

$

16,221,822

$

(76,685

)

VORNADO REALTY TRUST
OPERATING RESULTS

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,

2021

2020

Revenues

$

379,977

$

444,532

Net income (loss)

$

26,993

$

(104,503

)

Less net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in:

Consolidated subsidiaries

(6,114

)

122,387

Operating Partnership

(329

)

(390

)

Net income attributable to Vornado

20,550

17,494

Preferred share dividends

(16,467

)

(12,531

)

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

4,083

$

4,963

Income per common share - basic:

Net income per common share

$

0.02

$

0.03

Weighted average shares outstanding

191,418

191,038

Income per common share - diluted:

Net income per common share

$

0.02

$

0.03

Weighted average shares outstanding

192,031

191,113

FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP)

$

118,407

$

130,360

Per diluted share (non-GAAP)

$

0.62

$

0.68

FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

124,359

$

146,829

Per diluted share (non-GAAP)

$

0.65

$

0.77

Weighted average shares used in determining FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions per diluted share

192,057

191,143

FFO is computed in accordance with the definition adopted by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). NAREIT defines FFO as GAAP net income or loss adjusted to exclude net gains from sales of depreciable real estate assets, real estate impairment losses, depreciation and amortization expense from real estate assets and other specified items, including the pro rata share of such adjustments of unconsolidated subsidiaries. FFO and FFO per diluted share are non-GAAP financial measures used by management, investors and analysts to facilitate meaningful comparisons of operating performance between periods and among our peers because they exclude the effect of real estate depreciation and amortization and net gains on sales, which are based on historical costs and implicitly assume that the value of real estate diminishes predictably over time, rather than fluctuating based on existing market conditions. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash requirements and should not be considered as an alternative to net income as a performance measure or cash flow as a liquidity measure. FFO may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. In addition to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, we also disclose FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted. Although this non-GAAP measure clearly differs from NAREIT’s definition of FFO, we believe it provides a meaningful presentation of operating performance. Reconciliations of net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions are provided on the following page. Reconciliations of FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted are provided on page 2 of this press release.

VORNADO REALTY TRUST
NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS

The following table reconciles net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions:

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,

2021

2020

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

4,083

$

4,963

Per diluted share

$

0.02

$

0.03

FFO adjustments:

Depreciation and amortization of real property

$

87,719

$

85,136

Decrease in fair value of marketable securities

4,938

Proportionate share of adjustments to equity in net income of partially owned entities to arrive at FFO:

Depreciation and amortization of real property

34,858

40,423

(Increase) decrease in fair value of marketable securities

(189

)

3,691

122,388

134,188

Noncontrolling interests' share of above adjustments

(8,075

)

(8,804

)

FFO adjustments, net

$

114,313

$

125,384

FFO attributable to common shareholders

118,396

130,347

Convertible preferred share dividends

11

13

FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions

$

118,407

$

130,360

Per diluted share

$

0.62

$

0.68

Reconciliation of weighted average shares outstanding:

Weighted average common shares outstanding

191,418

191,038

Effect of dilutive securities:

Out-Performance Plan units

608

Convertible preferred shares

26

30

AO LTIPs

4

Employee stock options and restricted share awards

1

75

Denominator for FFO per diluted share

192,057

191,143

VORNADO REALTY TRUST
NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUED

Below is a reconciliation of net income (loss) to NOI at share and NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 and the three months ended December 31, 2020.

For the Three Months Ended

(Amounts in thousands)

March 31,

December 31,
2020

2021

2020

Net income (loss)

$

26,993

$

(104,503

)

$

(208,726

)

Depreciation and amortization expense

95,354

92,793

107,084

General and administrative expense

44,186

52,834

61,254

Transaction related costs, impairment losses and other

843

71

242,593

Income from partially owned entities

(29,073

)

(19,103

)

(24,567

)

Loss from real estate fund investments

169

183,463

999

Interest and other investment (income) loss, net

(1,522

)

5,904

(1,569

)

Interest and debt expense

50,064

58,842

54,633

Net gains on disposition of wholly owned and partially owned assets

(68,589

)

(42,458

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

1,984

12,813

(1,801

)

NOI from partially owned entities

78,756

81,881

76,952

NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries

(17,646

)

(15,493

)

(15,901

)

NOI at share

250,108

280,913

248,493

Non-cash adjustments for straight-line rents, amortization of acquired below-market leases, net and other

(1,198

)

3,076

(2,001

)

NOI at share - cash basis

$

248,910

$

283,989

$

246,492

NOI at share represents total revenues less operating expenses including our share of partially owned entities. NOI at share - cash basis represents NOI at share adjusted to exclude straight-line rental income and expense, amortization of acquired below and above market leases, net and other non-cash adjustments. We consider NOI at share - cash basis to be the primary non-GAAP financial measure for making decisions and assessing the unlevered performance of our segments as it relates to the total return on assets as opposed to the levered return on equity. As properties are bought and sold based on NOI at share - cash basis, we utilize this measure to make investment decisions as well as to compare the performance of our assets to that of our peers. NOI at share and NOI at share - cash basis should not be considered alternatives to net income or cash flow from operations and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. NOI at share - cash basis includes rent that has been deferred as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.

VORNADO REALTY TRUST
NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUED

Below are reconciliations of NOI at share to same store NOI at share for our New York segment, theMART, 555 California Street and other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to March 31, 2020.

(Amounts in thousands)

Total

New York

theMART

555
California
Street

Other

NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2021

$

250,108

$

211,138

$

18,107

$

16,064

$

4,799

Less NOI at share from:

Development properties

(6,287

)

(6,287

)

Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)

7,144

7,144

Other non-same store income, net

(5,090

)

(291

)

(4,799

)

Same store NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2021

$

245,875

$

211,704

$

18,107

$

16,064

$

NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2020

$

280,913

$

242,559

$

21,113

$

15,231

$

2,010

Less NOI at share from:

Development properties

(13,171

)

(13,171

)

Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)

9,356

9,356

Other non-same store (income) expense, net

(8,741

)

(6,424

)

(422

)

115

(2,010

)

Same store NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2020

$

268,357

$

232,320

$

20,691

$

15,346

$

(Decrease) increase in same store NOI at share

$

(22,482

)

$

(20,616

)

$

(2,584

)

$

718

$

% (decrease) increase in same store NOI at share

(8.4

)

%

(8.9

)

%

(12.5

)

%

4.7

%

%

Same store NOI at share represents NOI at share from operations which are in service in both the current and prior year reporting periods. Same store NOI at share - cash basis is same store NOI at share adjusted to exclude straight-line rental income and expense, amortization of acquired below and above market leases, net and other non-cash adjustments. We present these non-GAAP measures to (i) facilitate meaningful comparisons of the operational performance of our properties and segments, (ii) make decisions on whether to buy, sell or refinance properties, and (iii) compare the performance of our properties and segments to those of our peers. Same store NOI at share and same store NOI at share - cash basis should not be considered alternatives to net income or cash flow from operations and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies.

VORNADO REALTY TRUST
NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUED

Below are reconciliations of NOI at share - cash basis to same store NOI at share - cash basis for our New York segment, theMART, 555 California Street and other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to March 31, 2020.

(Amounts in thousands)

Total

New York

theMART

555
California
Street

Other

NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021

$

248,910

$

210,165

$

17,840

$

15,855

$

5,050

Less NOI at share - cash basis from:

Development properties

(7,268

)

(7,268

)

Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)

7,167

7,167

Other non-same store income, net

(5,622

)

(572

)

(5,050

)

Same store NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021

$

243,187

$

209,492

$

17,840

$

15,855

$

NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020

$

283,989

$

243,665

$

22,705

$

15,435

$

2,184

Less NOI at share - cash basis from:

Development properties

(17,168

)

(17,168

)

Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)

9,364

9,364

Other non-same store income, net

(13,557

)

(10,848

)

(422

)

(103

)

(2,184

)

Same store NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020

$

262,628

$

225,013

$

22,283

$

15,332

$

(Decrease) increase in same store NOI at share - cash basis

$

(19,441

)

$

(15,521

)

$

(4,443

)

$

523

$

% (decrease) increase in same store NOI at share - cash basis

(7.4

)

%

(6.9

)

%

(19.9

)

%

3.4

%

%

VORNADO REALTY TRUST
NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUED

Below are reconciliations of NOI at share to same store NOI at share for our New York segment, theMART, 555 California Street and other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020.

(Amounts in thousands)

Total

New York

theMART

555
California
Street

Other

NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2021

$

250,108

$

211,138

$

18,107

$

16,064

$

4,799

Less NOI at share from:

Development properties

(6,287

)

(6,287

)

Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)

7,144

7,144

Other non-same store (income) expense, net

(4,648

)

151

(4,799

)

Same store NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2021

$

246,317

$

212,146

$

18,107

$

16,064

$

NOI at share for the three months ended December 31, 2020

$

248,493

$

212,544

$

17,091

$

14,638

$

4,220

Less NOI at share from:

Development properties

(5,412

)

(5,412

)

Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)

7,809

7,809

Other non-same store income, net

(6,186

)

(1,966

)

(4,220

)

Same store NOI at share for the three months ended December 31, 2020

$

244,704

$

212,975

$

17,091

$

14,638

$

Increase (decrease) in same store NOI at share

$

1,613

$

(829

)

$

1,016

$

1,426

$

% increase (decrease) in same store NOI at share

0.7

%

(0.4

)

%

5.9

%

9.7

%

%

VORNADO REALTY TRUST
NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUED

Below are reconciliations of NOI at share - cash basis to same store NOI at share - cash basis for our New York segment, theMART, 555 California Street and other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020.

(Amounts in thousands)

Total

New York

theMART

555 California Street

Other

NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021

$

248,910

$

210,165

$

17,840

$

15,855

$

5,050

Less NOI at share - cash basis from:

Development properties

(7,268

)

(7,268

)

Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)

7,167

7,167

Other non-same store income, net

(5,181

)

(131

)

(5,050

)

Same store NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021

$

243,628

$

209,933

$

17,840

$

15,855

$

NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended December 31, 2020

$

246,492

$

208,949

$

18,075

$

14,947

$

4,521

Less NOI at share - cash basis from:

Development properties

(7,589

)

(7,589

)

Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)

7,223

7,223

Other non-same store income, net

(7,136

)

(2,615

)

(4,521

)

Same store NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended December 31, 2020

$

238,990

$

205,968

$

18,075

$

14,947

$

Increase (decrease) in same store NOI at share - cash basis

$

4,638

$

3,965

$

(235

)

$

908

$

% increase (decrease) in same store NOI at share - cash basis

1.9

%

1.9

%

(1.3

)

%

6.1

%

%


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