Why AudioCodes Ltd.'s (NASDAQ:AUDC) High P/E Ratio Isn't Necessarily A Bad Thing

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This article is for investors who would like to improve their understanding of price to earnings ratios (P/E ratios). To keep it practical, we'll show how AudioCodes Ltd.'s (NASDAQ:AUDC) P/E ratio could help you assess the value on offer. What is AudioCodes's P/E ratio? Well, based on the last twelve months it is 36.43. That is equivalent to an earnings yield of about 2.7%.

Check out our latest analysis for AudioCodes

How Do I Calculate A Price To Earnings Ratio?

The formula for price to earnings is:

Price to Earnings Ratio = Share Price ÷ Earnings per Share (EPS)

Or for AudioCodes:

P/E of 36.43 = $16.99 ÷ $0.47 (Based on the year to December 2018.)

Is A High Price-to-Earnings Ratio Good?

A higher P/E ratio implies that investors pay a higher price for the earning power of the business. That is not a good or a bad thing per se, but a high P/E does imply buyers are optimistic about the future.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Generally speaking the rate of earnings growth has a profound impact on a company's P/E multiple. That's because companies that grow earnings per share quickly will rapidly increase the 'E' in the equation. And in that case, the P/E ratio itself will drop rather quickly. Then, a lower P/E should attract more buyers, pushing the share price up.

AudioCodes's 260% EPS improvement over the last year was like bamboo growth after rain; rapid and impressive. The cherry on top is that the five year growth rate was an impressive 33% per year. So I'd be surprised if the P/E ratio was not above average.

How Does AudioCodes's P/E Ratio Compare To Its Peers?

One good way to get a quick read on what market participants expect of a company is to look at its P/E ratio. The image below shows that AudioCodes has a P/E ratio that is roughly in line with the communications industry average (35.6).

NasdaqGS:AUDC Price Estimation Relative to Market, April 25th 2019
NasdaqGS:AUDC Price Estimation Relative to Market, April 25th 2019

AudioCodes's P/E tells us that market participants think its prospects are roughly in line with its industry. So if AudioCodes actually outperforms its peers going forward, that should be a positive for the share price. Checking factors such as the tenure of the board and management could help you form your own view on if that will happen.

A Limitation: P/E Ratios Ignore Debt and Cash In The Bank

One drawback of using a P/E ratio is that it considers market capitalization, but not the balance sheet. Thus, the metric does not reflect cash or debt held by the company. Hypothetically, a company could reduce its future P/E ratio by spending its cash (or taking on debt) to achieve higher earnings.

Such spending might be good or bad, overall, but the key point here is that you need to look at debt to understand the P/E ratio in context.

Is Debt Impacting AudioCodes's P/E?

AudioCodes has net cash of US$50m. This is fairly high at 10% of its market capitalization. That might mean balance sheet strength is important to the business, but should also help push the P/E a bit higher than it would otherwise be.

The Bottom Line On AudioCodes's P/E Ratio

AudioCodes's P/E is 36.4 which is above average (18.3) in the US market. Its net cash position is the cherry on top of its superb EPS growth. So based on this analysis we'd expect AudioCodes to have a high P/E ratio.

Investors should be looking to buy stocks that the market is wrong about. If the reality for a company is better than it expects, you can make money by buying and holding for the long term. So this free visual report on analyst forecasts could hold the key to an excellent investment decision.

Of course you might be able to find a better stock than AudioCodes. So you may wish to see this free collection of other companies that have grown earnings strongly.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.

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