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Donald Trump may be dooming the GOP with a 10% chunk of the electorate

trump jorge ramos
trump jorge ramos

(Ben Brewer/Reuters)
Donald Trump during his sparring with Univision reporter Jorge Ramos.

After months of deliberating, in June 2014, House Speaker John Boehner (R-Ohio) told President Barack Obama he would not take up the bipartisan immigration-reform bill that passed the US Senate in 2013.

Boehner had publicly and privately lobbied members of his caucus to support some kind of reform, which was backed by many high-profile business groups including the Chamber of Commerce and enjoyed fairly broad political support.

And despite warnings at the time that the party was ruining the best chance for it had to make up ground with Latino voters, Boehner stood down after conservative members of the Republican caucus and incumbent Republicans who feared primary challengers urged the speaker not to take up the bill.

Now the doomsday predictions for more than 10% of the electorate are threatening to come true for the GOP because of one man: Donald Trump.

'Some, I imagine, are good people'

Within minutes of launching his campaign, Trump was already stirring controversy.

At his campaign announcement earlier this year, Trump insisted that the Mexican government was sending rapists and drug-runners across the US border.

"They're bringing drugs, they're bringing crime, they're rapists, and some, I imagine, are good people," Trump said at the time.

Business partners immediately began cutting ties with the real-estate mogul, and Republican rivals including former Gov. Jeb Bush of Florida and Sen. Marco Rubio of Florida attempted to distance themselves from his rhetoric.

But Trump didn't apologize. And to the horror of many of the party's moderates, he has risen to the top of the polls on the back of a message steeped in controversial conservative immigration-reform ideas.

Those include ending birthright citizenship, building a massive border fence, and deporting 11 million immigrants living in the US illegally.

Latino voter protests Trump
Latino voter protests Trump

(REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson)
People outside the Luxe Hotel, where Trump was expected to speak in Brentwood, Los Angeles, on July 10. At least 10 businesses severed deals with Trump after his disparaging comments about Mexican immigrants, following vigorous lobbying by Latinos and others.

Trump's immigration statements and policy prescriptions have ignited a wave of disapproval among Hispanics.

A Gallup poll released last week showed that the real-estate magnate had the highest net unfavorable rating of any Republican candidate by a landslide. Hispanic voters view Trump more unfavorably than favorably by 51%, far higher than the net unfavorability of the next nearest candidates, former Gov. Rick Perry of Texas (R) and Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas), who both clocked a net unfavorability of 7% among Hispanic voters in the same poll.

Trump's ejection of Univision anchor Jorge Ramos from a news conference as Ramos attempted to speak over another journalist, asking Trump to explain his immigration plan, sparked the escalation of a fight with one of the most towering figures in Hispanic media.

And Trump's impact on the race goes far beyond his controversial statements and spats with journalists. The Republican front-runner's outspoken positions on immigration have actually forced many Republicans to the right.

More than half of the Republican field has come out against birthright citizenship, a constitutional right that allows all people born in the US to be granted US citizenship. Many came out against it after Trump announced his support for ending the right earlier this month.

Several Republican candidates have also resurrected the term "anchor baby," a pejorative term used by Trump and popularized by immigration hard-liners. It refers to children of non-US citizens who come to the US illegally with the intention of giving birth to children who will automatically become citizens.

Donald Trump Alabama
Donald Trump Alabama

(Mark Wallheiser/Getty Images)
Trump greeting supporters after his rally at Ladd-Peebles Stadium on August 21 in Mobile, Alabama.

Trump's rhetoric has been applauded by many conservative immigration activists.

"What we had before that was an orchestrated effort by the Republican establishment to bury the issue in the 2016 campaign," Dan Stein, president of the controversial group Federation for American Immigration Reform, told Business Insider. "Trump came in as a spoiler and changed the dynamic."

Democrats, on the other hand, have slammed the GOP field for following Trump's lead.

"At worst — and what we're seeing is the at worst — they follow Trump down this horrible path to these anti-immigrant frontiers," Pablo Manriquez, Hispanic-media chair for the Democratic National Committee, told Business Insider.

'Of course this has electoral implications'

The Republican Party has struggled in recent years to win over Latino and Hispanic voters.

Former Gov. Mitt Romney of Massachusetts won support from 27% of Hispanic voters in 2012, far worse than President George W. Bush, who had the support of 44% of Hispanics eight years earlier.

The GOP's difficulty winning over Latino voters poses enormous electoral challenges for the party entering 2016. Hispanics will most likely make up 11% of voters in the 2016 election, and the percentage will most likely be higher in key swing states such as Colorado.

In the Republican National Committee's official "autopsy" report of the 2012 election loss, party analysts warned that the GOP would continue to lose Hispanic voters if it did not change its aggressive rhetoric toward immigrants, which many Hispanics read as thinly veiled racism.

"If Hispanic Americans perceive that a GOP nominee or candidate does not want them in the United States (i.e. self-deportation), they will not pay attention to our next sentence," the autopsy report said. "It does not matter what we say about education, jobs or the economy; if Hispanics think we do not want them here, they will close their ears to our policies."

For his part, Trump seems to not know or care whether his inflammatory rhetoric and policy proposals are hurting the party.

trump
trump

(REUTERS/Brian Snyder)
Trump at a campaign fundraiser at the home of car dealer Ernie Boch Jr. in Norwood, Massachusetts, on Friday.

The real-estate magnate has said repeatedly that he will "win the Latino vote," insisting that vague promises to foster job growth will help him gain support among Hispanic and Latino voters.

Democrats have been somewhat mum publicly on how they will take advantage of Trump's rhetoric and hard-line positions on immigration since he jumped into the race.

Though Hispanic voters clearly don't view Trump favorably, the Gallup poll suggests that so far, other candidates haven't seen their images shattered alongside him. Jeb Bush, for instance, is viewed favorably by 34% of Hispanic voters, compared with just 23% viewing him unfavorably.

The DNC hinted that Trump's comments may help with efforts to register Latinos, whom, according to The Washington Post, the campaign of former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton is already approaching outside Hispanic grocery stores and churches.

"The bigger question is will it drive people to register to vote," Manriquez said. "My take is that it will."

NOW WATCH: Obama has been getting the best of Trump for years



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