What Is Axcelis Technologies's (NASDAQ:ACLS) P/E Ratio After Its Share Price Rocketed?

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Axcelis Technologies (NASDAQ:ACLS) shares have had a really impressive month, gaining 34%, after some slippage. And the full year gain of 16% isn't too shabby, either!

All else being equal, a sharp share price increase should make a stock less attractive to potential investors. While the market sentiment towards a stock is very changeable, in the long run, the share price will tend to move in the same direction as earnings per share. The implication here is that deep value investors might steer clear when expectations of a company are too high. Perhaps the simplest way to get a read on investors' expectations of a business is to look at its Price to Earnings Ratio (PE Ratio). A high P/E ratio means that investors have a high expectation about future growth, while a low P/E ratio means they have low expectations about future growth.

Check out our latest analysis for Axcelis Technologies

Does Axcelis Technologies Have A Relatively High Or Low P/E For Its Industry?

We can tell from its P/E ratio of 46.71 that there is some investor optimism about Axcelis Technologies. The image below shows that Axcelis Technologies has a higher P/E than the average (31.3) P/E for companies in the semiconductor industry.

NasdaqGS:ACLS Price Estimation Relative to Market April 29th 2020
NasdaqGS:ACLS Price Estimation Relative to Market April 29th 2020

Its relatively high P/E ratio indicates that Axcelis Technologies shareholders think it will perform better than other companies in its industry classification. The market is optimistic about the future, but that doesn't guarantee future growth. So further research is always essential. I often monitor director buying and selling.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Earnings growth rates have a big influence on P/E ratios. Earnings growth means that in the future the 'E' will be higher. And in that case, the P/E ratio itself will drop rather quickly. And as that P/E ratio drops, the company will look cheap, unless its share price increases.

Axcelis Technologies's earnings per share fell by 63% in the last twelve months. But over the longer term (3 years), earnings per share have increased by 12%.

Don't Forget: The P/E Does Not Account For Debt or Bank Deposits

The 'Price' in P/E reflects the market capitalization of the company. That means it doesn't take debt or cash into account. Hypothetically, a company could reduce its future P/E ratio by spending its cash (or taking on debt) to achieve higher earnings.

Such spending might be good or bad, overall, but the key point here is that you need to look at debt to understand the P/E ratio in context.

Is Debt Impacting Axcelis Technologies's P/E?

Axcelis Technologies has net cash of US$140m. This is fairly high at 17% of its market capitalization. That might mean balance sheet strength is important to the business, but should also help push the P/E a bit higher than it would otherwise be.

The Bottom Line On Axcelis Technologies's P/E Ratio

Axcelis Technologies trades on a P/E ratio of 46.7, which is multiples above its market average of 14.3. The recent drop in earnings per share would make some investors cautious, but the net cash position means the company has time to improve: and the high P/E suggests the market thinks it will. What we know for sure is that investors have become much more excited about Axcelis Technologies recently, since they have pushed its P/E ratio from 34.9 to 46.7 over the last month. If you like to buy stocks that have recently impressed the market, then this one might be a candidate; but if you prefer to invest when there is 'blood in the streets', then you may feel the opportunity has passed.

Investors have an opportunity when market expectations about a stock are wrong. If the reality for a company is better than it expects, you can make money by buying and holding for the long term. So this free report on the analyst consensus forecasts could help you make a master move on this stock.

Of course, you might find a fantastic investment by looking at a few good candidates. So take a peek at this free list of companies with modest (or no) debt, trading on a P/E below 20.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.

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