Christmas: How to make your charity donations go further

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christmas Emma Revie, Chief Executive of the Trussell Trust with Tesco colleague Taureen Lewis receiving food donation from a customer during the launch of the Tesco Food Collection, the UKs biggest charity food collection, at Tesco Extra, Surrey Quays, London. Shoppers are being urged to help people in need this Christmas by donating long-life food in store to support the work of the Trussell Trust and FareShare. Food donated by Tesco customers to FareShare is distributed to charities and community groups who use it to provide meals for vulnerable groups such as isolated older people and those in homeless shelters. Last year generous shoppers donated more than 3.5 million meals-worth of food during the Tesco Food Collection. The collection runs until Saturday 23rd November. (Photo by Steven Paston/PA Images via Getty Images)
When it comes to donations every penny counts and even amid a cost of living crisis there are ways we can help those in need this Christmas. Photo: Steven Paston/PA via Getty (Steven Paston - PA Images via Getty Images)

As households struggle with rising costs, one in five people are considering cutting back on charitable donations to help them manage bills, according to research from the Charities Aid Foundation.

When it comes to donations every penny counts and even amid a cost of living crisis there are ways we can help those in need this Christmas. Here are 10 top tips from consumer group Which? to make your charitable donations go further.

1. Check how much money from your purchase is donated

Many shoppers buy Christmas cards that donate a percentage of the profits raised to a given charity. However, Which? found that charity Christmas cards are a potentially inefficient way of donating if the percentage being given to charity is low.

Always check the pack to see how much will be given to charity and consider whether it might be better to buy a cheaper pack of cards and donate the difference yourself.

The same goes for charity credit cards, which donate a percentage of your spending. According to gocompare.com, this is typically 0.25% of your purchase ⁠— so spending £100 in a month would raise 25p.

There are other ways to give that could benefit both you and the charity more. For example, with a cashback card that pays between 1% and 5%, you could donate some or all of the cashback you make.

2. Consider where your donation would be most impactful

It is worth considering whether donating to causes you care about is making a difference and the best way to support them.

If the cause is already well funded, your money might have a greater impact elsewhere. If you want to donate to a charity but aren’t sure which is the best to donate to, you could check if there are organisations that might be in greater need of donations.

Read more: Top tips to give yourself a Christmas bonus

If you want to check how charities use your funds, most will include information about this on their websites, but you can also contact them to find out more about how their funds are used.

3. Systemic change vs direct help

Spend some time thinking about whether you want your contribution to go towards systemic change or direct intervention.

For example, donating to a cancer research charity may help develop cures and treatments to prevent more people being affected by cancer in the long term, while funding palliative care and support offers more immediate help.

4. Consider what to give

Humanitarian aid is often provided through donations of physical goods such as food, clothing and shelter, but donating money to charities can offer them more flexibility to buy what they need and enables supplies to be bought locally, or it can help fund longer-term projects.

Which? spoke to some food bank charities and found that monetary donations can be more valuable than food donations, because they allow food banks to buy exactly what they need as well as funding other support, such as fuel vouchers.

charity Slough, Berkshire, UK. 14th December, 2022. A Food For All, Free Meal Charity shop in Slough. UK Inflation costs came in at slightly less than predicted in November at 10.7% primarily due to the cost of fuel prices lowering, however, the Office for Budget Responsibilty, (OBR) have predicted the biggest fall in living standards in the UK since records began. For the period 2022 to 2023 the fall in real household income is forecast to be 4.3%. Credit: Maureen McLean/Alamy Live News
some food bank charities said that monetary donations can be more valuable than food donations, because they allow food banks to buy exactly what they need. Photo: Maureen McLean/Alamy Live News (Maureen McLean)

5. Give time, not just money

Many charities rely on work from volunteers to keep running.

If you would like to offer your time to a charity and you’re thinking of signing up, think about how many hours you can commit to working, and what skills you can offer to maximise the value for both the cause and yourself.

6. Update for inflation

Long-standing, regular financial donations are a very effective way to give to charity.

Read more: How to manage Christmas debts

But if you’ve been signed up to give regular donations for a few years, it could be worth taking inflation into account and increasing your donation accordingly ⁠— if household budgets allow.

7. Give tax effectively

You can maximise the value of your donation to a charity by using Gift Aid or Payroll Giving.

Gift Aid means that an extra 25% goes to the charity when you make a donation. Your donations should qualify as long as they’re not more than four times what you have paid in tax for that tax year.

Payroll Giving deducts your donation from your wages before tax. It must be paid through PAYE from someone’s wages or pension.

LIVERPOOL, UNITED KINGDOM - 2022/12/04: Runners race during the annual Liverpool Santa Dash. Thousands of runners take to the streets of Liverpool dressed as Father Christmas (Santa Claus) in red and blue suits during the BTR Liverpool Santa Dash 2022. This is a 5-kilometer fundraising run activity for charities, including the Alder Hey Children's Hospital. (Photo by Dave Rushen/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
Thousands of runners take to the streets of Liverpool dressed as Father Christmas for the BTR Liverpool Santa Dash 2022, a 5-kilometer fundraising run activity for charities. Photo: Dave Rushen/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty (SOPA Images via Getty Images)

8. Do sense checks

If a charity makes an unsolicited approach, use simple checks to ensure it’s legitimate.

Street collectors should have ID, collection tins should be sealed and letterbox collection bags should have a charity number.

Read more: Christmas dinner cost jumps three times higher than wages increase

You should also look out for the Fundraising Badge logo on a charity’s fundraising materials ⁠— a purple circle containing the letters "FR". Charities exhibiting this logo have committed to fundraise in line with the Code of Fundraising Practice.

9. Check the charity is genuine

Fraudsters can take advantage with fake websites, emails and bogus causes ⁠— particularly around the holiday season. If you have any doubts about a charity’s validity, you can look up the charity’s name and number on the Charity Commission register. This will also alert you if a charity is being investigated.

Most charities with an annual income of £5,000 or more must be registered at gov.uk/charity. By using the "advanced search" button, you can find charities working in specific regions or countries to make sure they exist before giving out your financial information.

10. Don’t feel under pressure

Giving to charity is an important decision and sometimes a significant financial commitment, so never feel under any pressure. Always take your time, ask questions and do your research.

Watch: 12 scams of Christmas: No. 12 fake charities

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