Coupang's (NYSE:CPNG) Returns On Capital Are Heading Higher

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Did you know there are some financial metrics that can provide clues of a potential multi-bagger? Ideally, a business will show two trends; firstly a growing return on capital employed (ROCE) and secondly, an increasing amount of capital employed. Basically this means that a company has profitable initiatives that it can continue to reinvest in, which is a trait of a compounding machine. So when we looked at Coupang (NYSE:CPNG) and its trend of ROCE, we really liked what we saw.

Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)

For those that aren't sure what ROCE is, it measures the amount of pre-tax profits a company can generate from the capital employed in its business. To calculate this metric for Coupang, this is the formula:

Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

0.074 = US$473m ÷ (US$13b - US$6.9b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2023).

So, Coupang has an ROCE of 7.4%. Ultimately, that's a low return and it under-performs the Multiline Retail industry average of 12%.

Check out our latest analysis for Coupang

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Above you can see how the current ROCE for Coupang compares to its prior returns on capital, but there's only so much you can tell from the past. If you'd like to see what analysts are forecasting going forward, you should check out our free analyst report for Coupang .

How Are Returns Trending?

The fact that Coupang is now generating some pre-tax profits from its prior investments is very encouraging. About five years ago the company was generating losses but things have turned around because it's now earning 7.4% on its capital. And unsurprisingly, like most companies trying to break into the black, Coupang is utilizing 5,684% more capital than it was five years ago. This can tell us that the company has plenty of reinvestment opportunities that are able to generate higher returns.

One more thing to note, Coupang has decreased current liabilities to 52% of total assets over this period, which effectively reduces the amount of funding from suppliers or short-term creditors. So shareholders would be pleased that the growth in returns has mostly come from underlying business performance. However, current liabilities are still at a pretty high level, so just be aware that this can bring with it some risks.

What We Can Learn From Coupang's ROCE

In summary, it's great to see that Coupang has managed to break into profitability and is continuing to reinvest in its business. And investors seem to expect more of this going forward, since the stock has rewarded shareholders with a 33% return over the last year. In light of that, we think it's worth looking further into this stock because if Coupang can keep these trends up, it could have a bright future ahead.

On a final note, we've found 1 warning sign for Coupang that we think you should be aware of.

While Coupang may not currently earn the highest returns, we've compiled a list of companies that currently earn more than 25% return on equity. Check out this free list here.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

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