How Does DLH Holdings's (NASDAQ:DLHC) P/E Compare To Its Industry, After Its Big Share Price Gain?

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DLH Holdings (NASDAQ:DLHC) shares have continued recent momentum with a 35% gain in the last month alone. The full year gain of 28% is pretty reasonable, too.

All else being equal, a sharp share price increase should make a stock less attractive to potential investors. In the long term, share prices tend to follow earnings per share, but in the short term prices bounce around in response to short term factors (which are not always obvious). The implication here is that deep value investors might steer clear when expectations of a company are too high. One way to gauge market expectations of a stock is to look at its Price to Earnings Ratio (PE Ratio). A high P/E ratio means that investors have a high expectation about future growth, while a low P/E ratio means they have low expectations about future growth.

Check out our latest analysis for DLH Holdings

How Does DLH Holdings's P/E Ratio Compare To Its Peers?

We can tell from its P/E ratio of 13.64 that sentiment around DLH Holdings isn't particularly high. If you look at the image below, you can see DLH Holdings has a lower P/E than the average (17.5) in the professional services industry classification.

NasdaqCM:DLHC Price Estimation Relative to Market May 23rd 2020
NasdaqCM:DLHC Price Estimation Relative to Market May 23rd 2020

DLH Holdings's P/E tells us that market participants think it will not fare as well as its peers in the same industry. Many investors like to buy stocks when the market is pessimistic about their prospects. If you consider the stock interesting, further research is recommended. For example, I often monitor director buying and selling.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Generally speaking the rate of earnings growth has a profound impact on a company's P/E multiple. If earnings are growing quickly, then the 'E' in the equation will increase faster than it would otherwise. That means unless the share price increases, the P/E will reduce in a few years. Then, a lower P/E should attract more buyers, pushing the share price up.

DLH Holdings saw earnings per share decrease by 6.4% last year. But it has grown its earnings per share by 6.0% per year over the last three years. And it has shrunk its earnings per share by 1.3% per year over the last five years. So you wouldn't expect a very high P/E.

A Limitation: P/E Ratios Ignore Debt and Cash In The Bank

One drawback of using a P/E ratio is that it considers market capitalization, but not the balance sheet. That means it doesn't take debt or cash into account. Theoretically, a business can improve its earnings (and produce a lower P/E in the future) by investing in growth. That means taking on debt (or spending its cash).

Such spending might be good or bad, overall, but the key point here is that you need to look at debt to understand the P/E ratio in context.

How Does DLH Holdings's Debt Impact Its P/E Ratio?

DLH Holdings's net debt is 62% of its market cap. This is a reasonably significant level of debt -- all else being equal you'd expect a much lower P/E than if it had net cash.

The Bottom Line On DLH Holdings's P/E Ratio

DLH Holdings has a P/E of 13.6. That's below the average in the US market, which is 15.0. The P/E reflects market pessimism that probably arises from the lack of recent EPS growth, paired with significant leverage. What is very clear is that the market has become more optimistic about DLH Holdings over the last month, with the P/E ratio rising from 10.1 back then to 13.6 today. For those who prefer to invest with the flow of momentum, that might mean it's time to put the stock on a watchlist, or research it. But the contrarian may see it as a missed opportunity.

Investors have an opportunity when market expectations about a stock are wrong. If it is underestimating a company, investors can make money by buying and holding the shares until the market corrects itself. So this free report on the analyst consensus forecasts could help you make a master move on this stock.

Of course you might be able to find a better stock than DLH Holdings. So you may wish to see this free collection of other companies that have grown earnings strongly.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.

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