Does Omaxe (NSE:OMAXE) Have A Healthy Balance Sheet?

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Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. Importantly, Omaxe Limited (NSE:OMAXE) does carry debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

Why Does Debt Bring Risk?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.

View our latest analysis for Omaxe

What Is Omaxe's Net Debt?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Omaxe had debt of ₹13.1b at the end of March 2019, a reduction from ₹18.0b over a year. However, because it has a cash reserve of ₹3.95b, its net debt is less, at about ₹9.19b.

NSEI:OMAXE Historical Debt, September 9th 2019
NSEI:OMAXE Historical Debt, September 9th 2019

How Healthy Is Omaxe's Balance Sheet?

According to the last reported balance sheet, Omaxe had liabilities of ₹76.8b due within 12 months, and liabilities of ₹13.3b due beyond 12 months. On the other hand, it had cash of ₹3.95b and ₹4.68b worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities total ₹81.4b more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

This deficit casts a shadow over the ₹35.4b company, like a colossus towering over mere mortals. So we definitely think shareholders need to watch this one closely. After all, Omaxe would likely require a major re-capitalisation if it had to pay its creditors today.

We use two main ratios to inform us about debt levels relative to earnings. The first is net debt divided by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), while the second is how many times its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) covers its interest expense (or its interest cover, for short). This way, we consider both the absolute quantum of the debt, as well as the interest rates paid on it.

Weak interest cover of 1.6 times and a disturbingly high net debt to EBITDA ratio of 5.4 hit our confidence in Omaxe like a one-two punch to the gut. This means we'd consider it to have a heavy debt load. Worse, Omaxe's EBIT was down 35% over the last year. If earnings continue to follow that trajectory, paying off that debt load will be harder than convincing us to run a marathon in the rain. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is Omaxe's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. So it's worth checking how much of that EBIT is backed by free cash flow. Over the last three years, Omaxe recorded free cash flow worth a fulsome 92% of its EBIT, which is stronger than we'd usually expect. That positions it well to pay down debt if desirable to do so.

Our View

On the face of it, Omaxe's EBIT growth rate left us tentative about the stock, and its level of total liabilities was no more enticing than the one empty restaurant on the busiest night of the year. But at least it's pretty decent at converting EBIT to free cash flow; that's encouraging. We're quite clear that we consider Omaxe to be really rather risky, as a result of its balance sheet health. For this reason we're pretty cautious about the stock, and we think shareholders should keep a close eye on its liquidity. Given the risks around Omaxe's use of debt, the sensible thing to do is to check if insiders have been unloading the stock.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.

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