Don’t Sell Koninklijke Vopak N.V. (AMS:VPK) Before You Read This

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The goal of this article is to teach you how to use price to earnings ratios (P/E ratios). To keep it practical, we’ll show how Koninklijke Vopak N.V.’s (AMS:VPK) P/E ratio could help you assess the value on offer. Koninklijke Vopak has a price to earnings ratio of 21.55, based on the last twelve months. That means that at current prices, buyers pay €21.55 for every €1 in trailing yearly profits.

Check out our latest analysis for Koninklijke Vopak

How Do You Calculate A P/E Ratio?

The formula for price to earnings is:

Price to Earnings Ratio = Price per Share ÷ Earnings per Share (EPS)

Or for Koninklijke Vopak:

P/E of 21.55 = €42.97 ÷ €1.99 (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2018.)

Is A High Price-to-Earnings Ratio Good?

A higher P/E ratio implies that investors pay a higher price for the earning power of the business. That is not a good or a bad thing per se, but a high P/E does imply buyers are optimistic about the future.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

If earnings fall then in the future the ‘E’ will be lower. Therefore, even if you pay a low multiple of earnings now, that multiple will become higher in the future. Then, a higher P/E might scare off shareholders, pushing the share price down.

Koninklijke Vopak increased earnings per share by 8.0% last year. But earnings per share are down 1.5% per year over the last five years.

How Does Koninklijke Vopak’s P/E Ratio Compare To Its Peers?

We can get an indication of market expectations by looking at the P/E ratio. As you can see below, Koninklijke Vopak has a higher P/E than the average company (10.6) in the oil and gas industry.

ENXTAM:VPK Price Estimation Relative to Market, March 11th 2019
ENXTAM:VPK Price Estimation Relative to Market, March 11th 2019

Its relatively high P/E ratio indicates that Koninklijke Vopak shareholders think it will perform better than other companies in its industry classification. The market is optimistic about the future, but that doesn’t guarantee future growth. So investors should always consider the P/E ratio alongside other factors, such as whether company directors have been buying shares.

Don’t Forget: The P/E Does Not Account For Debt or Bank Deposits

Don’t forget that the P/E ratio considers market capitalization. In other words, it does not consider any debt or cash that the company may have on the balance sheet. Hypothetically, a company could reduce its future P/E ratio by spending its cash (or taking on debt) to achieve higher earnings.

Spending on growth might be good or bad a few years later, but the point is that the P/E ratio does not account for the option (or lack thereof).

Is Debt Impacting Koninklijke Vopak’s P/E?

Koninklijke Vopak’s net debt is 33% of its market cap. If you want to compare its P/E ratio to other companies, you should absolutely keep in mind it has significant borrowings.

The Verdict On Koninklijke Vopak’s P/E Ratio

Koninklijke Vopak trades on a P/E ratio of 21.6, which is above the NL market average of 15.5. Given the debt is only modest, and earnings are already moving in the right direction, it’s not surprising that the market expects continued improvement.

When the market is wrong about a stock, it gives savvy investors an opportunity. As value investor Benjamin Graham famously said, ‘In the short run, the market is a voting machine but in the long run, it is a weighing machine.’ So this free visualization of the analyst consensus on future earnings could help you make the right decision about whether to buy, sell, or hold.

You might be able to find a better buy than Koninklijke Vopak. If you want a selection of possible winners, check out this free list of interesting companies that trade on a P/E below 20 (but have proven they can grow earnings).

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.

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