Should You Expect Genting Singapore PLC (SGX:G13) To Continue Delivering An ROE Of 8.54%?

Genting Singapore PLC (SGX:G13) delivered an ROE of 8.54% over the past 12 months, which is an impressive feat relative to its industry average of 5.42% during the same period. On the surface, this looks fantastic since we know that G13 has made large profits from little equity capital; however, ROE doesn’t tell us if management have borrowed heavily to make this happen. We’ll take a closer look today at factors like financial leverage to determine whether G13’s ROE is actually sustainable. Check out our latest analysis for Genting Singapore

Peeling the layers of ROE – trisecting a company’s profitability

Firstly, Return on Equity, or ROE, is simply the percentage of last years’ earning against the book value of shareholders’ equity. An ROE of 8.54% implies SGD0.09 returned on every SGD1 invested. While a higher ROE is preferred in most cases, there are several other factors we should consider before drawing any conclusions.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

ROE is assessed against cost of equity, which is measured using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) – but let’s not dive into the details of that today. For now, let’s just look at the cost of equity number for Genting Singapore, which is 8.64%. This means Genting Singapore’s returns actually do not cover its own cost of equity, with a discrepancy of -0.10%. This isn’t sustainable as it implies, very simply, that the company pays more for its capital than what it generates in return. ROE can be broken down into three different ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

SGX:G13 Last Perf Jan 15th 18
SGX:G13 Last Perf Jan 15th 18

Basically, profit margin measures how much of revenue trickles down into earnings which illustrates how efficient the business is with its cost management. The other component, asset turnover, illustrates how much revenue Genting Singapore can make from its asset base. And finally, financial leverage is simply how much of assets are funded by equity, which exhibits how sustainable the company’s capital structure is. Since financial leverage can artificially inflate ROE, we need to look at how much debt Genting Singapore currently has. Currently the debt-to-equity ratio stands at a low 12.54%, which means its above-average ROE is driven by its ability to grow its profit without a significant debt burden.

SGX:G13 Historical Debt Jan 15th 18
SGX:G13 Historical Debt Jan 15th 18

What this means for you:

Are you a shareholder? G13’s above-industry ROE is noteworthy, but it was not high enough to cover its own cost of equity. Since its high ROE is not fuelled by unsustainable debt, investors shouldn’t give up as G13 still has capacity to improve shareholder returns by borrowing to invest in new projects in the future. If you’re looking for new ideas for high-returning stocks, you should take a look at our free platform to see the list of stocks with Return on Equity over 20%.

Are you a potential investor? If you are considering investing in G13, basing your decision on ROE alone is certainly not sufficient. I recommend you do additional fundamental analysis by looking through our most recent infographic report on Genting Singapore to help you make a more informed investment decision.


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.

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