Mercantile Bank Corporation Announces Strong Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2023 Results

In this article:

Significant increase in net interest income, robust loan growth, and ongoing strength in asset quality metrics highlight the year

GRAND RAPIDS, Mich., Jan. 16, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Mercantile Bank Corporation (NASDAQ: MBWM) ("Mercantile") reported net income of $20.0 million, or $1.25 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2023, compared with net income of $21.8 million, or $1.37 per diluted share, for the respective prior-year period. For the full-year 2023, Mercantile reported net income of $82.2 million, or $5.13 per diluted share, compared with net income of $61.1 million, or $3.85 per diluted share, for the full-year 2022.

“We are very pleased to report another year of outstanding financial results,” said Robert B. Kaminski, Jr., President and Chief Executive Officer of Mercantile. “Our robust operating performance was driven by a substantial increase in net interest income, which was up approximately 22 percent in 2023 compared to 2022 mainly due to a higher net interest margin and solid commercial loan and residential mortgage loan growth. As demonstrated by the continuing growth in the loan portfolio and sustained strength in asset quality metrics, our lending team remains focused on meeting the credit needs of existing clients and developing relationships with new customers while adhering to sound underwriting practices. We believe our strong overall financial condition positions us to successfully meet challenges arising from changing operating environments.”

Full-year highlights include:

  • Substantial increase in net interest income depicting net interest margin expansion and loan growth

  • Notable increases in several treasury management fee income categories

  • Strong commercial loan and residential mortgage loan growth

  • Sustained strength in commercial loan pipeline

  • Ongoing low levels of nonperforming assets, past due loans, and loan charge-offs

  • Solid capital position

  • Announced higher first quarter 2024 regular cash dividend, representing increases of approximately 3 percent and 6 percent from the dividends paid during the fourth and first quarters of 2023, respectively

Operating Results

Total revenue, consisting of net interest income and noninterest income, was $57.0 million during the fourth quarter of 2023, down $1.5 million, or 2.6 percent, from $58.5 million during the prior-year fourth quarter. Net interest income during the fourth quarter of 2023 was $48.7 million, down $2.0 million, or 4.0 percent, from $50.7 million during the respective 2022 period as increased yields on earning assets and loan growth were more than offset by a higher cost of funds. Noninterest income totaled $8.3 million during the fourth quarter of 2023, up $0.5 million, or 6.3 percent, from $7.8 million during the fourth quarter of 2022. The increase in noninterest income reflected higher levels of virtually all fee income categories.

The net interest margin was 3.92 percent in the fourth quarter of 2023, down from 4.30 percent in the prior-year fourth quarter. The yield on average earning assets was 5.95 percent during the current-year fourth quarter, an increase from 4.95 percent during the respective 2022 period. The higher yield on average earning assets primarily resulted from an increased yield on loans. The yield on loans was 6.53 percent during the fourth quarter of 2023, up from 5.49 percent during the fourth quarter of 2022 mainly due to higher interest rates on variable-rate commercial loans resulting from the Federal Open Market Committee (“FOMC”) significantly raising the targeted federal funds rate in an effort to curb elevated inflation levels. The FOMC increased the targeted federal funds rate by 225 basis points during the period of November 2022 through July 2023, during which time average variable-rate commercial loans represented approximately 65 percent of average total commercial loans.

The cost of funds was 2.03 percent in the fourth quarter of 2023, up from 0.65 percent in the fourth quarter of 2022 primarily due to higher costs of deposits and borrowed funds, reflecting the impact of the rising interest rate environment, and a change in funding mix, mainly consisting of a decrease in noninterest-bearing and lower-cost deposits and an increase in higher-cost money market accounts and time deposits, driven by deposit migration and new deposit relationships.

Total revenue was $226 million during 2023, up $35.4 million, or 18.6 percent, from $190 million during 2022. Net interest income during 2023 was $194 million, up $35.3 million, or 22.3 percent, from $158 million during 2022 primarily due to an improved net interest margin and loan growth. Excluding gains on the sales of other real estate owned during 2023 and a bank owned life insurance claim in 2022, noninterest income was up $0.2 million in 2023 compared to 2022, mainly reflecting growth in credit and debit card income, interest rate swap income, bank owned life insurance income, and payroll processing fees, which more than offset lower levels of mortgage banking income and service charges on accounts.

The net interest margin was 4.05 percent in 2023, up from 3.32 percent in the prior-year. The yield on average earning assets was 5.68 percent during 2023, an increase from 3.82 percent during 2022. The higher yield on average earning assets primarily resulted from an increased yield on loans. The yield on loans was 6.25 percent during 2023, up from 4.50 percent during 2022 mainly due to higher interest rates on variable-rate commercial loans resulting from the FOMC substantially raising the targeted federal funds rate in an effort to reduce elevated inflation levels. The FOMC increased the targeted federal funds rate by 525 basis points during the period of March 2022 through July 2023, during which time average variable-rate commercial loans represented approximately 64 percent of average total commercial loans.

The cost of funds rose from 0.50 percent in 2022 to 1.63 percent in 2023 primarily due to higher costs of deposits and borrowings, stemming from the increased interest rate environment, and a change in funding mix, mainly consisting of a decrease in noninterest-bearing and lower-cost deposits and an increase in time deposits, reflecting deposit migration and new deposit relationships.

Mercantile recorded provisions for credit losses of $1.8 million and $3.1 million during the fourth quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively. During all of 2023 and 2022, Mercantile recorded provisions for credit losses of $7.7 million and $6.6 million, respectively. The provision expense recorded during the 2023 periods primarily reflected allocations necessitated by net loan growth, slower residential mortgage loan prepayment rates and the associated extended average life of the portfolio, and changes in environmental factors reflecting heightened inherent risk in the commercial construction loan portfolio. The provision expense recorded during the 2022 periods was necessitated by the net increase in required reserve levels stemming from changes to several environmental factors that largely reflected enhanced inherent risk within the commercial loan and residential mortgage loan portfolios, loan growth, and increased specific reserves for certain distressed loan relationships. A higher reserve for residential mortgage loans reflecting slower principal prepayment rates also impacted provision expense during 2022. Economic forecasts were relatively stable during 2023 and 2022.

Noninterest income totaled $8.3 million during the fourth quarter of 2023, compared to $7.8 million during the fourth quarter of 2022. Noninterest income during 2023 was $32.1 million, representing a marginal increase from the amount recorded during 2022. Gains on sales of other real estate owned totaling $0.4 million were included in noninterest income during 2023, while a bank owned life insurance claim of $0.5 million was included in noninterest income during 2022. The increase in noninterest income during the fourth quarter of 2023 stemmed from increases in virtually all fee income categories. The higher level of noninterest income during 2023 primarily reflected increased credit and debit card income, interest rate swap income, bank owned life insurance income, and payroll processing fees, which more than offset decreased mortgage banking income and service charges on accounts. The growth in credit and debit card income and payroll servicing fees during the 2023 periods mainly resulted from the successful marketing of products and services to existing and new customers. The decline in service charges on accounts year over year reflected a higher earnings credit rate in response to the increasing interest rate environment.

Noninterest expense totaled $29.9 million during the fourth quarter of 2023, compared to $28.5 million during the prior-year fourth quarter.   Noninterest expense during 2023 was $115 million, compared to $108 million during 2022. Overhead costs during the fourth quarter of 2023 included contributions to The Mercantile Bank Foundation (“Foundation”) and one-time employee benefit and facility-related costs totaling $1.1 million, while overhead costs during the fourth quarter of 2022 included a $1.0 million contribution to the Foundation. Overhead costs during 2023 included contributions to the Foundation, a loss on the sale of a former branch facility, and the aforementioned one-time employee benefit and facility-related costs totaling $1.8 million, while overhead costs during 2022 included contributions to the Foundation and a loss on the sale of a former branch facility totaling $1.8 million. Excluding these transactions, the increases in noninterest expense during the 2023 periods primarily stemmed from larger salary costs, reflecting annual merit pay increases and market adjustments, as well as lower residential mortgage loan deferred salary costs. The increases in overhead costs during the 2023 periods also resulted from higher allocations to the reserve for unfunded loan commitments and higher levels of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation deposit insurance premiums, reflecting an increased industry-wide assessment rate, interest rate swap collateral holding costs, health insurance claims, and occupancy costs. A larger bonus accrual also contributed to the higher level of noninterest expense during the full-year 2023.

Mr. Kaminski commented, “The notable increase in net interest income during 2023 compared to the previous year primarily reflected a significantly improved net interest margin and continuing loan portfolio expansion. We are pleased with the growth in several key fee income categories, reflecting the effective marketing of treasury management products and services, and remain committed to growing in a cost-conscious manner. Overhead cost control continues to be a top priority, and we regularly review our expense structure to identify opportunities to enhance operating efficiency while continuing to provide our clients with exceptional service and a wide array of market-leading products and services to meet their banking needs.”

Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2023, total assets were $5.35 billion, up $481 million from December 31, 2022. Total loans increased $387 million, or 9.9 percent, during 2023, mainly reflecting growth in commercial loans and residential mortgage loans of $267 million and $121 million, respectively. Commercial loans and residential mortgage loans were up $178 million and $20.6 million, respectively, during the fourth quarter of 2023.   Commercial loans, which grew 8.5 percent during 2023, increased despite the full payoffs and partial paydowns of certain larger relationships, which aggregated approximately $44 million and $291 million during the fourth quarter and all of 2023, respectively. The payoffs and paydowns primarily stemmed from customers using excess cash flows generated within their operations to make line of credit and unscheduled term loan principal paydowns, as well as from refinancing debt on the secondary market and sales of assets. Interest-earning deposits increased $25.2 million during 2023, in large part reflecting a strategic initiative to enhance on-balance sheet liquidity.

As of December 31, 2023, unfunded commitments on commercial construction and development loans, which are expected to be funded over the next 12 to 18 months, and residential construction loans, which are expected to be largely funded over the next 12 months, totaled $311 million and $46 million, respectively.

Ray Reitsma, President of Mercantile Bank, noted, “We are very pleased with the strong level of commercial loan growth during 2023, especially when considering the significant amounts of full and partial paydowns that occurred during the year. Growth in commercial and industrial loans afforded members of our sales team with additional opportunities to enhance commercial banking-related fee income through the marketing of treasury management products and services and acquire local deposits. We believe future commercial loan expansion levels will continue to be solid in light of our robust loan pipeline and line availability on construction loans. The residential mortgage loan portfolio grew throughout 2023, as it did during all of 2022, despite persistent market challenges, including limited inventory levels and the higher interest rate environment.”

Commercial and industrial loans and owner-occupied commercial real estate loans together represented approximately 58 percent of total commercial loans as of December 31, 2023, a level that has remained relatively consistent with prior periods and in line with our expectations.

Total deposits as of December 31, 2023, were $3.90 billion, up $188 million, or 5.1 percent, from December 31, 2022.   Local deposits and brokered deposits increased $19.7 million and $168 million, respectively, during 2023. Wholesale funds were $636 million, or approximately 14 percent of total funds, at December 31, 2023, compared to $308 million, or approximately 7 percent of total funds, at December 31, 2022.   Wholesale funds totaling $431 million were obtained during 2023 to increase on-balance sheet liquidity and offset loan growth, seasonal deposit withdrawals, and wholesale fund maturities. Noninterest-bearing checking accounts represented approximately 32 percent of total deposits as of December 31, 2023, which is similar to pre-pandemic levels.

Asset Quality

Nonperforming assets totaled $3.6 million, or less than 0.1 percent of total assets, at December 31, 2023, compared to $5.9 million, or 0.1 percent of total assets, at September 30, 2023, and $7.7 million, or 0.2 percent of total assets, at December 31, 2022.

The level of past due loans remains nominal, and the dollar volume of loan relationships on the internal watch list declined marginally during 2023.   During the fourth quarter of 2023, loan charge-offs totaled $0.1 million while recoveries of prior period loan charge-offs equaled $0.2 million, providing for net loan recoveries of $0.1 million, or an annualized 0.01 percent of average total loans. During the full-year 2023, loan charge-offs of $0.9 million slightly exceeded recoveries of prior period loan charge-offs, providing for a negligible level of net loan charge-offs.

Mr. Reitsma remarked, “Our asset quality measures stayed strong throughout 2023, demonstrating our sustained commitment to underwriting loans in a sound and vigilant manner and our borrowers’ abilities to effectively address issues stemming from the current operating environment, including higher interest rates and related increase in debt service requirements. We believe our robust loan review program and focus on early recognition and reporting of deteriorating credit relationships should position us to identify any emerging credit issues and limit the impact of such on our overall financial condition. Our residential mortgage loan and consumer loan portfolios have not exhibited any systemic credit problems, such as elevated delinquency levels, and we remain pleased with the performance of both portfolio segments.”

Capital Position

Shareholders’ equity totaled $522 million as of December 31, 2023, up $80.7 million from year-end 2022. Mercantile Bank maintained a “well-capitalized” position as of December 31, 2023, with a total risk-based capital ratio of 13.4 percent, compared to 13.7 percent as of December 31, 2022. At year-end 2023, Mercantile Bank had approximately $177 million in excess of the 10 percent minimum regulatory threshold required to be categorized as a “well-capitalized” institution.

All of Mercantile’s investments are categorized as available-for-sale. As of December 31, 2023, the net unrealized loss on these investments totaled $63.9 million, resulting in an after-tax reduction to equity capital of $50.5 million. Although unrealized gains and losses on investments are excluded from regulatory capital ratio calculations, our excess capital over the minimum regulatory requirement to be considered a “well-capitalized” institution would approximate $127 million on an adjusted basis.

Mercantile reported 16,125,662 total shares outstanding at December 31, 2023.

Mr. Kaminski concluded, “As evidenced by our Board of Directors’ declaration of an increased first quarter 2024 regular cash dividend earlier today, we remain committed to providing shareholders with meaningful cash returns on their investments while supporting sustained loan growth. We believe our robust overall financial condition, including a strong capital position, pristine asset quality metrics, solid operating performance, and significant loan origination prospects, should allow us to effectively address any issues resulting from shifting economic conditions. Our strong financial condition throughout all of 2023, along with expected loan portfolio expansion, give us confidence that solid operating results can be attained in future periods as we strive to remain a steady and profitable performer.”

Investor Presentation

Mercantile has prepared presentation materials that management intends to use during its previously announced fourth quarter 2023 conference call on Tuesday, January 16, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time, and from time to time thereafter in presentations about the company’s operations and performance. These materials, which are available for viewing in the Investor Relations section of Mercantile’s website at www.mercbank.com, have been furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission concurrently with this press release.

About Mercantile Bank Corporation

Based in Grand Rapids, Michigan, Mercantile Bank Corporation is the bank holding company for Mercantile Bank.  Mercantile provides banking services to businesses, individuals, and governmental units, and differentiates itself on the basis of service quality and the expertise of its banking staff.   Mercantile has assets of approximately $5.4 billion and operates 43 banking offices.   Mercantile Bank Corporation’s common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “MBWM.” For more information about Mercantile, visit www.mercbank.com, and follow us on Facebook, Instagram and Twitter @MercBank and on LinkedIn at www.linkedin.com/company/merc-bank.

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains statements or information that may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as: “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “goal,” “seek,” “believe,” “project,” “estimate,” “expect,” “strategy,” “future,” “likely,” “may,” “should,” “will,” and similar references to future periods. Any such statements are based on current expectations that involve a number of risks and uncertainties.   Actual results may differ materially from the results expressed in forward-looking statements.   Factors that might cause such a difference include changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships; increasing rates of inflation and slower growth rates or recession; significant declines in the value of commercial real estate; market volatility; demand for products and services; climate impacts; labor markets; the degree of competition by traditional and nontraditional financial services companies; changes in banking regulation or actions by bank regulators; changes in tax laws and other laws and regulations applicable to us; changes in prices, levies, and assessments; the impact of technological advances; potential cyber-attacks, information security breaches and other criminal activities; litigation liabilities; governmental and regulatory policy changes; the outcomes of existing or future contingencies; trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans; changes in local real estate values; damage to our reputation resulting from adverse publicity, regulatory actions, litigation, operational failures, and the failure to meet client expectations and other facts; the transition from LIBOR to SOFR; changes in the national and local economies; unstable political and economic environments; disease outbreaks, such as the COVID-19 pandemic or similar public health threats, and measures implemented to combat them; and other factors, including those expressed as risk factors, disclosed from time to time in filings made by Mercantile with the Securities and Exchange Commission.   Mercantile undertakes no obligation to update or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements contained herein.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:

 

Robert B. Kaminski, Jr.
President and CEO
616-726-1502
rkaminski@mercbank.com 

Charles Christmas
Executive Vice President and CFO
616-726-1202
cchristmas@mercbank.com

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mercantile Bank Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter 2023 Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

MERCANTILE BANK CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DECEMBER 31,

 

DECEMBER 31,

 

DECEMBER 31,

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

2021

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

$

70,408,000

 

$

61,894,000

 

$

59,405,000

 

Other interest-earning assets

 

60,125,000

 

 

34,878,000

 

 

915,755,000

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

130,533,000

 

 

96,772,000

 

 

975,160,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

617,092,000

 

 

602,936,000

 

 

592,743,000

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

21,513,000

 

 

17,721,000

 

 

18,002,000

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

18,607,000

 

 

3,565,000

 

 

16,117,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

4,303,758,000

 

 

3,916,619,000

 

 

3,453,459,000

 

Allowance for credit losses

 

(49,914,000

)

 

(42,246,000

)

 

(35,363,000

)

Loans, net

 

4,253,844,000

 

 

3,874,373,000

 

 

3,418,096,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

50,928,000

 

 

51,476,000

 

 

57,298,000

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

85,668,000

 

 

80,727,000

 

 

75,242,000

 

Goodwill

 

49,473,000

 

 

49,473,000

 

 

49,473,000

 

Other assets

 

125,566,000

 

 

95,576,000

 

 

55,618,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

$

5,353,224,000

 

$

4,872,619,000

 

$

5,257,749,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing

$

1,247,640,000

 

$

1,604,750,000

 

$

1,677,952,000

 

Interest-bearing

 

2,653,278,000

 

 

2,108,061,000

 

 

2,405,241,000

 

Total deposits

 

3,900,918,000

 

 

3,712,811,000

 

 

4,083,193,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

229,734,000

 

 

194,340,000

 

 

197,463,000

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

467,910,000

 

 

308,263,000

 

 

374,000,000

 

Subordinated debentures

 

49,644,000

 

 

48,958,000

 

 

48,244,000

 

Subordinated notes

 

88,971,000

 

 

88,628,000

 

 

73,646,000

 

Accrued interest and other liabilities

 

93,902,000

 

 

78,211,000

 

 

24,644,000

 

Total liabilities

 

4,831,079,000

 

 

4,431,211,000

 

 

4,801,190,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

295,106,000

 

 

290,436,000

 

 

285,752,000

 

Retained earnings

 

277,526,000

 

 

216,313,000

 

 

174,536,000

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)

 

(50,487,000

)

 

(65,341,000

)

 

(3,729,000

)

Total shareholders' equity

 

522,145,000

 

 

441,408,000

 

 

456,559,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

5,353,224,000

 

$

4,872,619,000

 

$

5,257,749,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Mercantile Bank Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter 2023 Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MERCANTILE BANK CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED REPORTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THREE MONTHS ENDED

THREE MONTHS ENDED

TWELVE MONTHS ENDED

TWELVE MONTHS ENDED

 

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

INTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans, including fees

$

 

68,876,000

 

$

 

53,787,000

 

$

 

253,108,000

 

$

 

166,848,000

 

Investment securities

 

 

3,312,000

 

 

 

2,841,000

 

 

 

12,704,000

 

 

 

10,337,000

 

Other interest-earning assets

 

 

1,615,000

 

 

 

1,650,000

 

 

 

5,546,000

 

 

 

4,654,000

 

Total interest income

 

 

73,803,000

 

 

 

58,278,000

 

 

 

271,358,000

 

 

 

181,839,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

19,015,000

 

 

 

4,040,000

 

 

 

55,444,000

 

 

 

10,037,000

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

781,000

 

 

 

141,000

 

 

 

2,847,000

 

 

 

294,000

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

 

3,252,000

 

 

 

1,595,000

 

 

 

11,367,000

 

 

 

7,125,000

 

Other borrowed money

 

 

2,106,000

 

 

 

1,845,000

 

 

 

8,155,000

 

 

 

6,139,000

 

Total interest expense

 

 

25,154,000

 

 

 

7,621,000

 

 

 

77,813,000

 

 

 

23,595,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

48,649,000

 

 

 

50,657,000

 

 

 

193,545,000

 

 

 

158,244,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for credit losses

 

 

1,800,000

 

 

 

3,050,000

 

 

 

7,700,000

 

 

 

6,550,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income after

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

provision for credit losses

 

 

46,849,000

 

 

 

47,607,000

 

 

 

185,845,000

 

 

 

151,694,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on accounts

 

 

1,543,000

 

 

 

1,463,000

 

 

 

4,954,000

 

 

 

5,952,000

 

Mortgage banking income

 

 

1,766,000

 

 

 

1,673,000

 

 

 

7,595,000

 

 

 

8,664,000

 

Credit and debit card income

 

 

2,197,000

 

 

 

2,115,000

 

 

 

8,914,000

 

 

 

8,216,000

 

Interest rate swap income

 

 

1,224,000

 

 

 

1,141,000

 

 

 

3,946,000

 

 

 

3,488,000

 

Payroll services

 

 

601,000

 

 

 

543,000

 

 

 

2,509,000

 

 

 

2,178,000

 

Earnings on bank owned life insurance

 

276,000

 

 

 

368,000

 

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

 

1,678,000

 

Gain on sale of other real estate owned

 

28,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

419,000

 

 

 

0

 

Other income

 

 

665,000

 

 

 

502,000

 

 

 

2,306,000

 

 

 

1,901,000

 

Total noninterest income

 

 

8,300,000

 

 

 

7,805,000

 

 

 

32,143,000

 

 

 

32,077,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and benefits

 

 

18,400,000

 

 

 

17,282,000

 

 

 

68,801,000

 

 

 

65,124,000

 

Occupancy

 

 

2,521,000

 

 

 

2,194,000

 

 

 

9,150,000

 

 

 

8,362,000

 

Furniture and equipment

 

 

871,000

 

 

 

792,000

 

 

 

3,464,000

 

 

 

3,614,000

 

Data processing costs

 

 

2,537,000

 

 

 

3,156,000

 

 

 

11,618,000

 

 

 

12,359,000

 

Charitable foundation contributions

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

1,005,000

 

 

 

666,000

 

 

 

1,514,000

 

Other expense

 

 

5,361,000

 

 

 

4,112,000

 

 

 

21,590,000

 

 

 

17,008,000

 

Total noninterest expense

 

 

29,940,000

 

 

 

28,541,000

 

 

 

115,289,000

 

 

 

107,981,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before federal income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tax expense

 

 

25,209,000

 

 

 

26,871,000

 

 

 

102,699,000

 

 

 

75,790,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal income tax expense

 

 

5,179,000

 

 

 

5,068,000

 

 

 

20,482,000

 

 

 

14,727,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

$

 

20,030,000

 

$

 

21,803,000

 

$

 

82,217,000

 

$

 

61,063,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$1.25

 

 

$1.37

 

 

$5.13

 

 

$3.85

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$1.25

 

 

$1.37

 

 

$5.13

 

 

$3.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average basic shares outstanding

 

 

16,044,223

 

 

 

15,887,983

 

 

 

16,015,678

 

 

 

15,859,889

 

Average diluted shares outstanding

 

 

16,044,223

 

 

 

15,887,983

 

 

 

16,015,678

 

 

 

15,859,901

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Mercantile Bank Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter 2023 Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MERCANTILE BANK CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarterly

 

Year-To-Date

(dollars in thousands except per share data)

 

2023

 

2023

 

2023

 

2023

 

2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

4th Qtr

 

3rd Qtr

 

2nd Qtr

 

1st Qtr

 

4th Qtr

 

2023

 

2022

EARNINGS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

$

48,649

 

 

48,961

 

 

47,551

 

 

48,384

 

 

50,657

 

 

193,545

 

 

158,244

 

Provision for credit losses

$

1,800

 

 

3,300

 

 

2,000

 

 

600

 

 

3,050

 

 

7,700

 

 

6,550

 

Noninterest income

$

8,300

 

 

9,246

 

 

7,645

 

 

6,952

 

 

7,805

 

 

32,143

 

 

32,077

 

Noninterest expense

$

29,940

 

 

28,920

 

 

27,829

 

 

28,600

 

 

28,541

 

 

115,289

 

 

107,981

 

Net income before federal income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tax expense

$

25,209

 

 

25,987

 

 

25,367

 

 

26,136

 

 

26,871

 

 

102,699

 

 

75,790

 

Net income

$

20,030

 

 

20,855

 

 

20,357

 

 

20,975

 

 

21,803

 

 

82,217

 

 

61,063

 

Basic earnings per share

$

1.25

 

 

1.30

 

 

1.27

 

 

1.31

 

 

1.37

 

 

5.13

 

 

3.85

 

Diluted earnings per share

$

1.25

 

 

1.30

 

 

1.27

 

 

1.31

 

 

1.37

 

 

5.13

 

 

3.85

 

Average basic shares outstanding

 

16,044,223

 

 

16,018,419

 

 

16,003,372

 

 

15,996,138

 

 

15,887,983

 

 

16,015,678

 

 

15,859,889

 

Average diluted shares outstanding

 

16,044,223

 

 

16,018,419

 

 

16,003,372

 

 

15,996,138

 

 

15,887,983

 

 

16,015,678

 

 

15,859,901

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PERFORMANCE RATIOS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average assets

 

1.52%

 

 

1.60%

 

 

1.64%

 

 

1.75%

 

 

1.75%

 

 

1.62%

 

 

1.21%

 

Return on average equity

 

16.04%

 

 

17.07%

 

 

17.23%

 

 

18.76%

 

 

20.26%

 

 

17.24%

 

 

14.07%

 

Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent)

 

3.92%

 

 

3.98%

 

 

4.05%

 

 

4.28%

 

 

4.30%

 

 

4.05%

 

 

3.32%

 

Efficiency ratio

 

52.57%

 

 

49.68%

 

 

50.42%

 

 

51.69%

 

 

48.82%

 

 

51.08%

 

 

56.74%

 

Full-time equivalent employees

 

651

 

 

643

 

 

665

 

 

633

 

 

630

 

 

651

 

 

630

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

YIELD ON ASSETS / COST OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yield on loans

 

6.53%

 

 

6.37%

 

 

6.19%

 

 

5.90%

 

 

5.49%

 

 

6.25%

 

 

4.50%

 

Yield on securities

 

2.18%

 

 

2.13%

 

 

2.00%

 

 

1.95%

 

 

1.91%

 

 

2.06%

 

 

1.72%

 

Yield on other interest-earning assets

5.31%

 

 

5.26%

 

 

4.88%

 

 

4.18%

 

 

3.60%

 

 

5.14%

 

 

1.05%

 

Yield on total earning assets

 

5.95%

 

 

5.78%

 

 

5.61%

 

 

5.35%

 

 

4.95%

 

 

5.68%

 

 

3.82%

 

Yield on total assets

 

5.61%

 

 

5.45%

 

 

5.30%

 

 

5.06%

 

 

4.68%

 

 

5.36%

 

 

3.60%

 

Cost of deposits

 

1.94%

 

 

1.67%

 

 

1.36%

 

 

0.87%

 

 

0.42%

 

 

1.48%

 

 

0.26%

 

Cost of borrowed funds

 

3.15%

 

 

2.98%

 

 

2.90%

 

 

2.51%

 

 

2.13%

 

 

2.90%

 

 

1.96%

 

Cost of interest-bearing liabilities

 

2.96%

 

 

2.69%

 

 

2.37%

 

 

1.72%

 

 

1.10%

 

 

2.47%

 

 

0.82%

 

Cost of funds (total earning assets)

 

2.03%

 

 

1.80%

 

 

1.56%

 

 

1.07%

 

 

0.65%

 

 

1.63%

 

 

0.50%

 

Cost of funds (total assets)

 

1.91%

 

 

1.70%

 

 

1.48%

 

 

1.01%

 

 

0.61%

 

 

1.54%

 

 

0.47%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MORTGAGE BANKING ACTIVITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total mortgage loans originated

$

88,187

 

 

108,602

 

 

117,563

 

 

71,991

 

 

90,794

 

 

386,343

 

 

613,779

 

Purchase mortgage loans originated

$

75,365

 

 

93,520

 

 

100,941

 

 

56,728

 

 

79,604

 

 

326,554

 

 

479,334

 

Refinance mortgage loans originated

$

12,822

 

 

15,082

 

 

16,622

 

 

15,263

 

 

11,190

 

 

59,789

 

 

134,445

 

Total saleable mortgage loans

$

59,135

 

 

69,305

 

 

50,734

 

 

24,904

 

 

29,948

 

 

204,078

 

 

217,763

 

Income on sale of mortgage loans

$

1,487

 

 

2,386

 

 

1,570

 

 

950

 

 

1,401

 

 

6,393

 

 

8,135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAPITAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tangible equity to tangible assets

 

8.91%

 

 

8.33%

 

 

8.43%

 

 

8.61%

 

 

8.12%

 

 

8.91%

 

 

8.12%

 

Tier 1 leverage capital ratio

 

10.84%

 

 

10.64%

 

 

10.73%

 

 

10.66%

 

 

10.09%

 

 

10.84%

 

 

10.09%

 

Common equity risk-based capital ratio

10.07%

 

 

10.41%

 

 

10.25%

 

 

10.25%

 

 

10.08%

 

 

10.07%

 

 

10.08%

 

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

 

10.99%

 

 

11.38%

 

 

11.24%

 

 

11.27%

 

 

11.12%

 

 

10.99%

 

 

11.12%

 

Total risk-based capital ratio

 

13.69%

 

 

14.21%

 

 

14.03%

 

 

14.11%

 

 

14.00%

 

 

13.69%

 

 

14.00%

 

Tier 1 capital

$

570,730

 

 

554,634

 

 

537,802

 

 

520,918

 

 

503,855

 

 

570,730

 

 

503,855

 

Tier 1 plus tier 2 capital

$

710,905

 

 

692,252

 

 

671,323

 

 

652,509

 

 

634,729

 

 

710,905

 

 

634,729

 

Total risk-weighted assets

$

5,192,970

 

 

4,872,424

 

 

4,784,428

 

 

4,623,631

 

 

4,533,091

 

 

5,192,970

 

 

4,533,091

 

Book value per common share

$

32.38

 

 

30.16

 

 

29.89

 

 

29.21

 

 

27.60

 

 

32.38

 

 

27.60

 

Tangible book value per common share

$

29.31

 

 

27.06

 

 

26.78

 

 

26.09

 

 

24.47

 

 

29.31

 

 

24.47

 

Cash dividend per common share

$

0.34

 

 

0.34

 

 

0.33

 

 

0.33

 

 

0.32

 

 

1.34

 

 

1.26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSET QUALITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross loan charge-offs

$

53

 

 

243

 

 

461

 

 

106

 

 

72

 

 

863

 

 

292

 

Recoveries

$

160

 

 

230

 

 

305

 

 

137

 

 

149

 

 

832

 

 

1,025

 

Net loan charge-offs (recoveries)

$

(107

)

 

13

 

 

156

 

 

(31

)

 

(77

)

 

31

 

 

(733

)

Net loan charge-offs to average loans

(0.01%

)

 

< 0.01%

 

 

0.02%

 

 

< (0.01%

)

 

(0.01%

)

 

< 0.01%

 

 

(0.02%

)

Allowance for credit losses

$

49,914

 

 

48,008

 

 

44,721

 

 

42,877

 

 

42,246

 

 

49,914

 

 

42,246

 

Allowance to loans

 

1.16%

 

 

1.17%

 

 

1.10%

 

 

1.08%

 

 

1.08%

 

 

1.16%

 

 

1.08%

 

Nonperforming loans

$

3,415

 

 

5,889

 

 

2,099

 

 

7,782

 

 

7,728

 

 

3,415

 

 

7,728

 

Other real estate/repossessed assets

$

200

 

 

51

 

 

661

 

 

661

 

 

0

 

 

200

 

 

0

 

Nonperforming loans to total loans

 

0.08%

 

 

0.14%

 

 

0.05%

 

 

0.20%

 

 

0.20%

 

 

0.08%

 

 

0.20%

 

Nonperforming assets to total assets

0.07%

 

 

0.11%

 

 

0.05%

 

 

0.17%

 

 

0.16%

 

 

0.07%

 

 

0.16%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NONPERFORMING ASSETS - COMPOSITION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land development

$

1

 

 

1

 

 

2

 

 

8

 

 

29

 

 

1

 

 

29

 

Construction

$

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

124

 

 

0

 

 

124

 

Owner occupied / rental

$

3,095

 

 

1,913

 

 

1,793

 

 

1,952

 

 

1,304

 

 

3,095

 

 

1,304

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land development

$

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

Construction

$

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

Owner occupied

$

270

 

 

738

 

 

716

 

 

829

 

 

248

 

 

270

 

 

248

 

Non-owner occupied

$

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

Non-real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial assets

$

249

 

 

3,288

 

 

249

 

 

5,654

 

 

6,023

 

 

249

 

 

6,023

 

Consumer assets

$

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

Total nonperforming assets

$

3,615

 

 

5,940

 

 

2,760

 

 

8,443

 

 

7,728

 

 

3,615

 

 

7,728

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NONPERFORMING ASSETS - RECON

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

$

5,940

 

 

2,760

 

 

8,443

 

 

7,728

 

 

1,416

 

 

7,728

 

 

2,468

 

Additions

$

2,166

 

 

4,163

 

 

273

 

 

1,323

 

 

6,368

 

 

7,925

 

 

6,770

 

Return to performing status

$

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

(31

)

 

0

 

 

(31

)

 

(373

)

Principal payments

$

(4,402

)

 

(166

)

 

(5,526

)

 

(515

)

 

(56

)

 

(10,609

)

 

(1,042

)

Sale proceeds

$

(51

)

 

(661

)

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

(712

)

 

0

 

Loan charge-offs

$

(38

)

 

(156

)

 

(430

)

 

(62

)

 

0

 

 

(686

)

 

(95

)

Valuation write-downs

$

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

Ending balance

$

3,615

 

 

5,940

 

 

2,760

 

 

8,443

 

 

7,728

 

 

3,615

 

 

7,728

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOAN PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial

$

1,254,586

 

 

1,184,993

 

 

1,229,588

 

 

1,190,982

 

 

1,201,672

 

 

1,254,586

 

 

1,201,672

 

Land development & construction

$

74,752

 

 

72,921

 

 

72,682

 

 

66,233

 

 

61,873

 

 

74,752

 

 

61,873

 

Owner occupied comm'l R/E

$

717,667

 

 

671,083

 

 

659,201

 

 

630,186

 

 

639,192

 

 

717,667

 

 

639,192

 

Non-owner occupied comm'l R/E

$

1,035,684

 

 

1,000,411

 

 

957,221

 

 

975,735

 

 

979,214

 

 

1,035,684

 

 

979,214

 

Multi-family & residential rental

$

332,609

 

 

308,229

 

 

287,285

 

 

294,825

 

 

266,468

 

 

332,609

 

 

266,468

 

Total commercial

$

3,415,298

 

 

3,237,637

 

 

3,205,977

 

 

3,157,961

 

 

3,148,419

 

 

3,415,298

 

 

3,148,419

 

Retail:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-4 family mortgages

$

837,407

 

 

816,849

 

 

795,661

 

 

757,006

 

 

716,670

 

 

837,407

 

 

716,670

 

Other consumer

$

51,053

 

 

49,890

 

 

50,205

 

 

50,561

 

 

51,530

 

 

51,053

 

 

51,530

 

Total retail

$

888,460

 

 

866,739

 

 

845,866

 

 

807,567

 

 

768,200

 

 

888,460

 

 

768,200

 

Total loans

$

4,303,758

 

 

4,104,376

 

 

4,051,843

 

 

3,965,528

 

 

3,916,619

 

 

4,303,758

 

 

3,916,619

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

END OF PERIOD BALANCES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

$

4,303,758

 

 

4,104,376

 

 

4,051,843

 

 

3,965,528

 

 

3,916,619

 

 

4,303,758

 

 

3,916,619

 

Securities

$

638,605

 

 

613,818

 

 

630,485

 

 

637,694

 

 

620,657

 

 

638,605

 

 

620,657

 

Other interest-earning assets

$

60,125

 

 

201,436

 

 

138,663

 

 

10,787

 

 

34,878

 

 

60,125

 

 

34,878

 

Total earning assets (before allowance)

$

5,002,488

 

 

4,919,630

 

 

4,820,991

 

 

4,614,009

 

 

4,572,154

 

 

5,002,488

 

 

4,572,154

 

Total assets

$

5,353,224

 

 

5,251,012

 

 

5,137,587

 

 

4,895,874

 

 

4,872,619

 

 

5,353,224

 

 

4,872,619

 

Noninterest-bearing deposits

$

1,247,640

 

 

1,309,672

 

 

1,371,633

 

 

1,376,782

 

 

1,604,750

 

 

1,247,640

 

 

1,604,750

 

Interest-bearing deposits

$

2,653,278

 

 

2,591,063

 

 

2,385,156

 

 

2,221,236

 

 

2,108,061

 

 

2,653,278

 

 

2,108,061

 

Total deposits

$

3,900,918

 

 

3,900,735

 

 

3,756,789

 

 

3,598,018

 

 

3,712,811

 

 

3,900,918

 

 

3,712,811

 

Total borrowed funds

$

837,335

 

 

761,431

 

 

826,558

 

 

761,509

 

 

641,295

 

 

837,335

 

 

641,295

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

$

3,490,613

 

 

3,352,494

 

 

3,211,714

 

 

2,982,745

 

 

2,749,356

 

 

3,490,613

 

 

2,749,356

 

Shareholders' equity

$

522,145

 

 

483,211

 

 

478,702

 

 

467,372

 

 

441,408

 

 

522,145

 

 

441,408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AVERAGE BALANCES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

$

4,184,070

 

 

4,054,279

 

 

4,017,690

 

 

3,928,329

 

 

3,887,967

 

 

4,046,815

 

 

3,706,505

 

Securities

$

618,517

 

 

626,714

 

 

634,607

 

 

627,628

 

 

606,390

 

 

626,842

 

 

613,365

 

Other interest-earning assets

$

118,996

 

 

208,932

 

 

64,958

 

 

31,081

 

 

179,507

 

 

106,515

 

 

445,236

 

Total earning assets (before allowance)

$

4,921,583

 

 

4,889,925

 

 

4,717,255

 

 

4,587,038

 

 

4,673,864

 

 

4,780,172

 

 

4,765,106

 

Total assets

$

5,224,238

 

 

5,180,847

 

 

4,988,413

 

 

4,855,877

 

 

4,949,868

 

 

5,063,693

 

 

5,054,792

 

Noninterest-bearing deposits

$

1,281,201

 

 

1,359,238

 

 

1,361,901

 

 

1,491,477

 

 

1,722,632

 

 

1,372,840

 

 

1,694,857

 

Interest-bearing deposits

$

2,600,703

 

 

2,466,834

 

 

2,278,877

 

 

2,184,406

 

 

2,077,547

 

 

2,384,075

 

 

2,196,026

 

Total deposits

$

3,881,904

 

 

3,826,072

 

 

3,640,778

 

 

3,675,883

 

 

3,800,179

 

 

3,756,915

 

 

3,890,883

 

Total borrowed funds

$

773,491

 

 

806,376

 

 

827,105

 

 

676,724

 

 

667,864

 

 

771,286

 

 

692,434

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

$

3,374,194

 

 

3,273,210

 

 

3,105,982

 

 

2,861,130

 

 

2,745,411

 

 

3,155,361

 

 

2,888,460

 

Shareholders' equity

$

495,431

 

 

484,624

 

 

473,983

 

 

453,524

 

 

426,897

 

 

477,027

 

 

433,858

 


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