Q4 2023 Natural Health Trends Corp Earnings Call

Participants

Michelle Glidewell; Senior Manager; Natural Health Trends Corp.

Chris Sharng; President & Director; Natural Health Trends Corp.

Scott Davidson; SVP & CFO; Natural Health Trends Corp.

Presentation

Operator

Greetings. Welcome to Natural Health Trends Corp., fourth Quarter 2023 earnings conference call. (operator Instructions) Please note this conference is being recorded.
I will now turn the conference over to Michelle Glidewell with Natural Health Trends Corp. Thank you. You may begin.

Michelle Glidewell

Thank you, and welcome to Natural Health Trends' fourth quarter and full year 2023 earnings conference call. During today's call, there may be statements made relating to the future results of the company that are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements to the result of certain factors, including those set forth in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
It should also be noted that today's call will be webcast live and can be found on the Investors section of the company's corporate website at naturalhealthtrendscorp.com. Instructions for accessing the archived version of the conference call can be found in today's financial results press release, which was issued at approximately 9:00 AM Eastern Time.
At this time, I'd like to turn the call over to Chris Sharng, President of Natural Health Trends.

Chris Sharng

Thank you, Michelle, and thanks to everyone for joining us this morning to discuss our fourth quarter and full year 2023 financial results. With me today is Scott Davidson, our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
As indicated in our financial results release earlier today, we managed to achieve a 3% sequential increase in orders compared to the third quarter of 2023, despite continued tepid consumer sentiment in China and an overall challenging macroeconomic environment in this market.
Revenue for the quarter totaled $10.9 million compared to $10.6 million last quarter and $12.5 million in the fourth quarter a year ago. We believe that quarter-over-quarter sequential uptick is largely due to the increased frequency and size of our in-person activities during the period, and we plan to sponsor more such events in the coming months to build our growth and to help improve the effectiveness of our market campaigns.
In addition, during the quarter, we generated positive net income, partly due to our ability to effectively protect margin and control costs despite lingering inflation and a silver dollar. In Hong Kong, we held a Fly High event in November with nearly 500 members in attendance. This activity allow us to offer in-person training and introduced our promising new product, RelaxaPro, uniquely formulated to help reduce stress and promote calmness. We look forward to hosting more of these activities in the months to come and as it allows us to engage directly with members and build upon the excitement and energy that comes from in-person gatherings.
We have just wrapped up our Abu Dhabi trip, bringing 300 Chinese members along for training and team building. This marks our first international travel for this market since the onset of the pandemic. Our participants are enthusiastic to embark on more of these ventures with us soon.
Our 2024 plan to prioritize and emphasize training offerings for all types of consumers attracted to our business from the product enthusiasts to the mid-level builder to the seasoned leader. Through this systematic training that utilizes knowledgeable employees, an expert in product and software development, we hope to cultivate new talents and support current hard-working members.
Our Taiwan team hosted its first larger-scale activities since the global pandemic. The Precision Health event is a new wellness seminar where attendees participate in various health screenings. Participants walk away with a deeper understanding of their current state of well-being, along with product knowledge and lifestyle recommendations. As we continue these precision health seminars in the future, we are hopeful this value add can help further develop and expand the market with an influx of new members and customers.
In North America, the fourth quarter was busy with activities at our three healthy lifestyle plus centers in Middletown, New Jersey; Rowland Heights, California; and Richmond, British Columbia. Early in the quarter, we held the product roadshow showcasing our top-selling Premium Noni products, and we follow that up with a December premium Noni manufacturing facility and corporate headquarter tour for a select group of qualifiers. In addition, qualification just closed for our Machu Pichu. it's scheduled for later this year.
In Europe, we executed our incentive trip to Madeira, Spain, posting a well-deserving group of qualifiers on a five-day trip. We were also honored to be recognized by the Swedish direct-selling association for a second year in a row as a top company in the market.
We're pleased to conclude a year with a rise in sequential quarterly revenue. As we are here in a new year, I want to express my gratitude to our committed leaders, members, preferred customers, employees, and stockholders for their ongoing support of energy global in our range of products. We believe that our business presents an incredible opportunity for all ages ,professionals and the millions of potential customers worldwide seeking alternative avenues to enhance their personal well-being, whether it's earning some extra income or taking significant strides toward improving overall health and wellness.
Our exceptional product offerings are here to support those aspirations. We extend our wishes for good health and success throughout 2024 and look forward to speaking again with an update next quarter. And now I would turn the call over to our CFO, Scott Davidson, to discuss our financial results in greater detail. Scott?

Scott Davidson

Thank you, Chris. Total revenue for the fourth quarter was $10.9 million, an increase of 3% compared to $10.6 million in the third quarter of 2023 and a decrease of 13% compared to $12.5 million in the fourth quarter of last year. As Chris mentioned, we were able to increase revenue sequentially despite tepid consumer sentiment in China.
For the full year 2023, total revenue was $43.9 million compared to $49.1 million in 2022. The decrease year over year was largely accounted for by changes in deferred revenue. Deferred revenue increased $569,000 during 2023, but decreased $2.9 million last year, resulting in a $3.5 million unfavorable revenue in the bank. Our active member base declined 6% to $32,410 at December 31 from $34,660 at September 30 and was down 16% from $38,660 at December 31 last year.
Turning to our costs and operating expenses.
Gross profit margin of 74.5% improved slightly from 73.9% in the fourth quarter of last year due to lower logistics costs. Commissions expense as a percent of net sales for the fourth quarter decreased to 41.6% from 43% in the same quarter last year. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter were$3.8 million, consistent with a year ago.
As a result, operating loss for the quarter was $242,000 compared to $292,000 in the third quarter of 2023 and operating income of $43,000 in the fourth quarter of last year. We recorded an income tax provision of $108,000 for the quarter compared to $255,000 in the fourth quarter last year.
Net income for the fourth quarter totaled $358,000 or $0.03 per diluted share compared to $173,000 or $0.02 per diluted share in the third quarter and $188,000 or $0.02 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2022. For the full year, net income totaled $568,000 or $0.05 per diluted share compared to $313,000 or $0.03 per diluted share in 2022.
I'll now turn to our balance sheet and cash flow. Total cash and cash equivalents were $56.2 million at December 31, down from $58.4 million at September 30. Net cash used by operating activities was $69,000 in the fourth quarter compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $938,000 in the fourth quarter last year.
For the full year, net cash used in operating activities was $4.3 million compared to $4.9 million in 2022. Before tax installment payments, the liability of which arises from the 2017 US Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, cash used in operating activities was $1.2 million in 2023 versus $3.2 million a year ago. For the full year 2023, we paid out $9.2 million in dividends as returning capital to our stockholders remains a priority. I am pleased to announce that on February 5, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.2 per share, which will be payable on March first to stockholders of record as of February 20.
We continue to find inspiration in the enthusiasm and dedication demonstrated by our leaders, members, and customers towards both our product offering and the global business opportunity we provide. Having personally spent time with many of our key leaders in Abu Dhabi, their commitment and optimism for the future has never shine brighter. We stand by our promise to continue innovating, growing, and strengthening our offering to support their best.
That completes our prepared remarks. I will now turn the call back over to the operator.

Operator

Thank you. This will conclude today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time and thank you for your participation.