This morning's release from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) will be the third, and final, update of 4Q GDP. The update last month indicated 4Q real GDP rose at an annualized 3.2% pace, down from 4.9% growth in 3Q23. The 4Q performance is solid, with contributions from consumer spending, private investment, exports, and government spending. We don't expect a major revision to GDP this morning. Between 1996 and 2022, the average absolute revision to the quarterly percentage change in real GDP was just 30 basis points, according to the BEA. Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) on durable goods increased 3.2%, despite a decline in motor vehicles and parts. Gross private domestic investment in structures rose 7.5% after an 11.2% increase in 3Q and a 16.1% increase in 2Q. A report from the U.S. Treasury Department attributed the recent surge in construction to spending on manufacturing facilities for computers, electronics, and electrical products (bolstered by the CHIPS Act), adding that these categories have become a dominant component of manufacturing construction after a few decades of relatively small share. On April 25, the BEA will release its advance estimate for 1Q GDP. We expect 1Q24 growth to slow to 2.3%. The March 26 GDPNow forecast for 1Q24 from the Atlanta Fed is 2.1%, with an estimate for 1.9% growth in PCE. Residential fixed investment and intellectual property could make strong contributions to 1Q GDP according to the Nowcast. For the remainder of 2024, we expect GDP growth of 1.3% in 2Q, 1.8% in 3Q, and 2.3% in 4Q. Our full year 2024 estimate is 2.0%. Our 2025 estimate is also 2.0. Federal Reserve board members and bank presidents expect GDP to grow 2.1% in 2024, 2.0% in 2025, 2.0% in 2026, and 1.8% in the "longer run," based on the median projections provided at their March meeting.

Monday Tee Up: A Short but Busy Week

U.S. markets were mixed on Friday morning, but are still on track for gains for the week. On the earnings front, FedEx (FDX) rose 7% on an earnings beat, while Nike (NKE) was down about 7% on a weak outlook. The Dow was down 0.5%, the S&P 500 fell 0.1% and the Nasdaq gained less than 0.1%. Crude oil traded above $80 per barrel, while gold fell $16 to $2169 per ounce.

The S&P 500 (SPX) and S&P 100 (OEX) closed at minor all-time highs (ATHs) on Tuesday, while the rest of the major indices were near that mark as the relentless push higher continues. The leadership over the past month has shifted from AI and Technology to cyclical sectors -- which is what happens in a strong bull market. Rotation is really starting to gain some footing in 2024 and is critical to a long and enduring uptrend. We have seen addditional cyclical sectors join the party over the past month, as Energy (XLE +8.6%), Materials (XLB +6.8%), and Industrials (XLI +4.5%) have taken some of the load off the Technology gains.

We see what we believe are some great opportunities right now in Healthcare -- and we like the sector overall. Argus Director of Research Jim Kelleher, CFA, recently completed his quarterly sector review and raised Healthcare sector to Over-Weight from Market-Weight. The healthcare environment is undergoing rapid transitions, and we now see an unfolding period of significant promise and opportunity. Our newly-favored stance is based on resumption of deferred medical procedures and significant new quality-of-life drugs and treatments. The category is broad and has underperformed the S&P 500 over the past year. The Healthcare sector ETF (XLV) is up 15% over the past year compared to a gain of 31% for the S&P 500. We see opportunity here to pick up some steady companies, with big brands and solid financials. These companies are science-focused and enhance lives. They are innovators. In our list this week, we look across several subsectors within the Healthcare sector and pull out some leaders we like. These stocks also are included in our Focus List and Model Portfolios, as noted below.

Stocks pulled back on Friday morning as investors digested inflation data released this week and ahead of the Fed's policy decision next week. The Labor Department reported that U.S. import prices rose 0.3% in February, matching expectations and down from a 0.8% increase in January. Export prices rose 0.8% after advancing 0.9% in January. Prices for fuel imports advanced 1.8%, while nonfuel imports rose 0.2%. Meanwhile, manufacturing continued to decline. The Empire State Manufacturing Index fell to -20.9 in March from -2.4 in February and below expectations. New orders declined significantly, and employment and hours worked also fell. Input prices softened moderately, while output prices held steady. The University of Michigan consumer sentiment for the first weeks of March edged down to 76.5 from 76.9 in February. The S&P 500 fell 0.6%, the Dow was down 0.4% and the Nasdaq lost 0.9%. Crude oil traded just above $81 per barrel and gold was down $2 to $2165 per ounce.

Monday Tee Up: Is Inflation Still Trending Down?

The stock market finally saw a little reversion to the mean on Friday, as the most-loved stock and industry was whacked. Nvidia (NVDA) fell 5.5%, its worst day since May 2023. This followed huge advances of 95% since January 3 and 130% since October 2023. Over six days (ending March 7), the shares rose more than 19%. At Friday's intraday high, NVDA hit $974 and then was slammed down to $865 by 1:35 pm.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported that the U.S. economy generated 275,000 new jobs in February, well above our forecast of 185,000 and the consensus of 200,000. January's result was revised lower to 229,000 from 353,000, and job gains in January and December combined were revised lower by 167,000. February's increase in payrolls and the revisions to January and December took the three-month average to 265,000, which is still above the 12-month average of 230,000 and signals robust hiring. The unemployment rate rose to 3.9% from 3.7%. While this uptick is a sign that the job market is not invincible, our calculations suggest this increase is not enough to trigger the Sahm Rule recession indicator. Average hourly earnings increased five cents month-to-month and are now 4.3% higher year-over-year (compared to 4.4% in January). The average workweek rose to 34.3 hours in February from 34.2 hours in January. Job gains occurred in healthcare, government, food services and drinking places, social assistance, and transportation and warehousing. Employment showed little change over the month in mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction; manufacturing; wholesale trade; information; financial activities; professional and business services; and other services. After this morning's report, S&P 500 stock futures rose slightly from pre-release levels. The yield on the 10-year Treasury was little changed at 4.07%. Before the release, futures contracts suggested a 96% probability that the Fed will keep the funds target at 5.25%-5.50% when it meets on March 19 and 20. After the release, the probability dropped, but only to 95%. The chance that the funds rate will be lower after the May meeting (either by 20 or 50 basis points) rose to 31% from 26%.

We are one session away from making it 17 out of 19 weeks in which stocks have moved to the upside. We've been throwing grenades at this move for a while, based on overbought and divergent momentum readings and excessive sentiment readings -- and it just does not matter. Yes, price is the final arbiter!

The Vickers Top Buyers & Sellers is a daily report that identifies the five companies the largest insider purchase transactions based on the dollar value of the transactions as well as the five companies the largest insider sales transactions based on the dollar value of the transactions.

Rallying Market Ignores Warning Signs: Our Monthly Survey of the Economy, Interest Rates, and Stocks

This pick list highlights constituents of the Morningstar US Large Cap Index that we believe offer investors the best risk-adjusted return prospects. Stocks of large-cap companies where neither growth nor value characteristics predominate. Stocks in the top 70% of the capitalization of the U.S. equity market are defined as large cap.

Our analysis of recent data leads us to conclude that the U.S. economy is healthy and consumers are still leading the way. Based on the second update to 4Q GDP from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, personal consumption expenditures (PCE) contributed 2.0 points of the 3.2% increase in GDP, which was revised down from 3.3% in the first estimate. Within PCE, the huge services category was a standout, contributing 1.28 points to GDP. PCE represented 69%, or $15.6 trillion of the fourth quarter's $22.7 trillion GDP. Services represented $10.1 trillion or 45% of total GDP. Our 2024 GDP forecast is for 2.0% growth. We expect 1Q to be up 2.3%. We expect 2Q to be the weakest of 2024, with 1.3% growth ramping to 1.8% in 3Q and 2.3% in 4Q. In February, economists in the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia's Survey of Professional Forecasters expected GDP to rise 2.4% in 2024, with 1Q up 2.1%, 2Q and 3Q each up 1.5%, and 4Q up 1.7%. On March 1, the Atlanta Fed's GDPNow model estimated 1Q24 growth of 2.1%. Our 2024 forecast assumes inflation continues to fall and the Fed has completed its rate-hike campaign, with monetary easing likely to begin in the middle of the year. In recent data, we have seen that January's job market was much stronger than we expected, while post-holiday retail sales were weaker than we anticipated. Walmart said, in its 4Q earnings call, that its customers are resilient but looking for value. WMT is seeing less inflation and hopefully setting a trend of passing the savings on to customers. WMT has reduced the prices of key items. While economic growth may be uneven in 2024 and into 2025, we believe the Fed has the ability to bolster growth if it falters badly. Our early forecast is for GDP to grow 2.0% in 2025. We expect the Fed will be close to meeting its dual mandate, with inflation near 2% and unemployment at approximately 4.1%.

On Friday, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) likely will provide further evidence that the U.S. job market is healthy. The bigger question is whether the Employment Situation is strong enough to match the 333,000 nonfarm jobs created in December and the 353,000 in January. We believe the job market is strong, but not that strong. In a speech at Princeton University last month, Fed Governor Lisa Cook said that "a range of indicators suggest continued strength in the labor market but also areas worth monitoring for softening demand." The layoffs that make occasional headlines really aren't showing up in the numbers. The four-week average of initial jobless claims is running at 212,500, below the 300,000 that might signal a critical weakening in the job market. The Layoffs and Discharges series in the BLS Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) was 1.6 million for December, below the average of 1.925 million since late 2000. "Layoffs and claims for unemployment insurance remain low, implying that all the slowing in labor demand thus far has been along the hiring margin," Dr. Cook said. Job openings and hires, in the JOLTS report, and average weekly hours, in the employment situation report, have declined. Dr. Cook also noted there were signs of "gradual cooling" in the employment cost index for the private sector, which rose 4.1% on a 12-month basis in December, down from 5.1% over the previous 12 months. The January ADP National Employment Report, which tracks private sector hiring, also noted that pressure on wages continues to ease. We expect the employment report on Friday will show that February payroll growth moderated to 185,000, while the unemployment rate remained at 3.7%. We expect growth in average hourly earnings fell by one-tenth to 4.4%, and average hours rose to 34.3 from 34.1, which may have been depressed by January weather.